From patchwork Fri Oct 14 13:41:38 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Xianting Tian X-Patchwork-Id: 13007030 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 95CDCC43217 for ; Fri, 14 Oct 2022 13:42:21 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:List-Subscribe:List-Help: List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=J+p/nVLQbrOf1v6tlRbcnaQpcB5pFmirpJBPtz9z0VA=; b=pglaWktYYm4ukG vWkXua+RTRSTnPpbSYNRjyZGyqC89uXQmZQXGZ2Yd61szGI5yttRxNvyoLRzQNPJMrN6pIyR9zhPZ E5hBvCW8JiNErBwaDhoVR3+bs0GrbzMRiVfVqIkgzDsqltMOgkvC7dLiXOstjhwTPAO4FUiPeOBKN fATXkB49f2BU4nvmjwbqg0M92pTLwGh0zuvfvfHkA8H4AYuWbkBJUAXsim3zcth7wSfedgmvm1Ao3 GmIV8CrL31Uie420KuLDQ8gC4GzWMlnRFthmQjDXDrDEu5sVkmHO0WRwOm2h1FNqDUtu6sH8evBjg hpxTqKjaXFH1okk8j6ng==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ojKx3-00Eo3B-17; Fri, 14 Oct 2022 13:42:13 +0000 Received: from out30-54.freemail.mail.aliyun.com ([115.124.30.54]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.94.2 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ojKwu-00EnyK-LH; Fri, 14 Oct 2022 13:42:07 +0000 X-Alimail-AntiSpam: AC=PASS;BC=-1|-1;BR=01201311R191e4;CH=green;DM=||false|;DS=||;FP=0|-1|-1|-1|0|-1|-1|-1;HT=ay29a033018046049;MF=xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com;NM=1;PH=DS;RN=24;SR=0;TI=SMTPD_---0VS82Wbl_1665754917; Received: from localhost.localdomain(mailfrom:xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com fp:SMTPD_---0VS82Wbl_1665754917) by smtp.aliyun-inc.com; Fri, 14 Oct 2022 21:41:58 +0800 From: Xianting Tian To: paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, anup@brainfault.org, heiko@sntech.de, guoren@kernel.org, mick@ics.forth.gr, alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com, bhe@redhat.com, vgoyal@redhat.com, dyoung@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net, Conor.Dooley@microchip.com, bagasdotme@gmail.com Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, crash-utility@redhat.com, heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com, k-hagio-ab@nec.com, hschauhan@nulltrace.org, yixun.lan@gmail.com, Xianting Tian Subject: [PATCH V2 1/2] RISC-V: Add arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo support Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2022 21:41:38 +0800 Message-Id: <20221014134139.5151-2-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20221014134139.5151-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> References: <20221014134139.5151-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221014_064205_440109_E2F64447 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.11 ) X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(), which exports VM layout(MODULES, VMALLOC, VMEMMAP and KERNEL_LINK_ADDR ranges), va bits and ram base for vmcore. Default pagetable levels and PAGE_OFFSET aren't same for different kernel version as below. For default pagetable levels, it sets sv57 on defaultly in latest kernel and do fallback to try to set sv48 on boot time if sv57 is not supported in current hardware. For ram base, the default value is 0x80200000 for qemu riscv64 env, 0x200000 for riscv64 SoC platform(eg, SoC platform of RISC-V XuanTie 910 CPU). * Linux Kernel 5.18 ~ * PGTABLE_LEVELS = 5 * PAGE_OFFSET = 0xff60000000000000 * Linux Kernel 5.17 ~ * PGTABLE_LEVELS = 4 * PAGE_OFFSET = 0xffffaf8000000000 * Linux Kernel 4.19 ~ * PGTABLE_LEVELS = 3 * PAGE_OFFSET = 0xffffffe000000000 Since these configurations change from time to time and version to version, it is preferable to export them via vmcoreinfo than to change the crash's code frequently, it can simplify the development of crash tool. Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian --- arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile index db6e4b1294ba..4cf303a779ab 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += kgdb.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) += kexec_relocate.o crash_save_regs.o machine_kexec.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += elf_kexec.o machine_kexec_file.o obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_CORE) += crash_core.o obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8d7f5ff108da --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include +#include + +void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void) +{ + VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(VA_BITS); + VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(phys_ram_base); + + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(PAGE_OFFSET)=0x%lx\n", PAGE_OFFSET); + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(VMALLOC_START)=0x%lx\n", VMALLOC_START); + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(VMALLOC_END)=0x%lx\n", VMALLOC_END); + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(VMEMMAP_START)=0x%lx\n", VMEMMAP_START); + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(VMEMMAP_END)=0x%lx\n", VMEMMAP_END); +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(MODULES_VADDR)=0x%lx\n", MODULES_VADDR); + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(MODULES_END)=0x%lx\n", MODULES_END); +#endif + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) { +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(KASAN_SHADOW_START)=0x%lx\n", KASAN_SHADOW_START); + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(KASAN_SHADOW_END)=0x%lx\n", KASAN_SHADOW_END); +#endif + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(KERNEL_LINK_ADDR)=0x%lx\n", KERNEL_LINK_ADDR); + vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(ADDRESS_SPACE_END)=0x%lx\n", ADDRESS_SPACE_END); + } +} From patchwork Fri Oct 14 13:41:39 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Fri, 14 Oct 2022 21:41:59 +0800 From: Xianting Tian To: paul.walmsley@sifive.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, anup@brainfault.org, heiko@sntech.de, guoren@kernel.org, mick@ics.forth.gr, alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com, bhe@redhat.com, vgoyal@redhat.com, dyoung@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net, Conor.Dooley@microchip.com, bagasdotme@gmail.com Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, crash-utility@redhat.com, heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com, k-hagio-ab@nec.com, hschauhan@nulltrace.org, yixun.lan@gmail.com, Xianting Tian Subject: [PATCH V2 2/2] Documentation: kdump: describe VMCOREINFO export for RISCV64 Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2022 21:41:39 +0800 Message-Id: <20221014134139.5151-3-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20221014134139.5151-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> References: <20221014134139.5151-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221014_064207_636355_94ADE1D7 X-CRM114-Status: UNSURE ( 5.06 ) X-CRM114-Notice: Please train this message. X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The following interrelated definitions and ranges are needed by the kdump crash tool, they are exported by "arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c": VA_BITS, PAGE_OFFSET, phys_ram_base, MODULES_VADDR ~ MODULES_END, VMALLOC_START ~ VMALLOC_END, VMEMMAP_START ~ VMEMMAP_END, KASAN_SHADOW_START ~ KASAN_SHADOW_END, KERNEL_LINK_ADDR ~ ADDRESS_SPACE_END Document these RISCV64 exports above. Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya --- .../admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst | 30 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst index 6726f439958c..8e2e164cf3db 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/vmcoreinfo.rst @@ -595,3 +595,33 @@ X2TLB ----- Indicates whether the crashed kernel enabled SH extended mode. + +RISCV64 +======= + +VA_BITS +------- + +The maximum number of bits for virtual addresses. Used to compute the +virtual memory ranges. + +PAGE_OFFSET +----------- + +Indicates the virtual kernel start address of direct-mapped RAM region. + +phys_ram_base +------------- + +Indicates the start physical RAM address. + +MODULES_VADDR|MODULES_END|VMALLOC_START|VMALLOC_END|VMEMMAP_START|VMEMMAP_END|KASAN_SHADOW_START|KASAN_SHADOW_END|KERNEL_LINK_ADDR|ADDRESS_SPACE_END +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Used to get the correct ranges: + + * MODULES_VADDR ~ MODULES_END : Kernel module space. + * VMALLOC_START ~ VMALLOC_END : vmalloc() / ioremap() space. + * VMEMMAP_START ~ VMEMMAP_END : vmemmap region, used for struct page array. + * KASAN_SHADOW_START ~ KASAN_SHADOW_END : kasan shadow space. + * KERNEL_LINK_ADDR ~ ADDRESS_SPACE_END : Kernel link and BPF space.