From patchwork Sat Jan 19 20:12:59 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Bjorn Helgaas X-Patchwork-Id: 10772127 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bhelgaas@google.com Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 232A0139A for ; Sat, 19 Jan 2019 20:13:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3EB22B8D3 for ; Sat, 19 Jan 2019 20:13:16 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id E1BB32B919; Sat, 19 Jan 2019 20:13:16 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-8.0 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E42202B8D3 for ; Sat, 19 Jan 2019 20:13:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728706AbfASUNE (ORCPT ); Sat, 19 Jan 2019 15:13:04 -0500 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:39000 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726758AbfASUNE (ORCPT ); Sat, 19 Jan 2019 15:13:04 -0500 Received: from localhost (unknown [69.71.4.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 93FE02084C; Sat, 19 Jan 2019 20:13:02 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1547928783; bh=y3WpOjWqLFGE1SNEgag4Nacty40WGZQrrATXR3lsmaE=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:From; b=NqUf3twAvA+JrqQoCqxBBe3U9gVlntCo6U/yGgJ6A4dKyrYi8NJoxH720AlpKyVuu DSMz21lgCHyslVvlzxZoPNLoq6K070N1+cBPBe37WRmclDXkdI9nJisqDHStNklBhR jgNbsoYQBibYlrhP0FXvoGA5prphOjxxcyxUoHY4= Date: Sat, 19 Jan 2019 14:12:59 -0600 From: Bjorn Helgaas To: "Michael S. Tsirkin" Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, xuyandong , Yinghai Lu , Jesse Barnes , linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, Sagi Grimberg , Ofer Hayut , Roy Shterman , Keith Busch , Zhou Wang Subject: [PATCH v3] PCI: avoid bridge feature re-probing on hotplug Message-ID: <20190119201259.GA87988@google.com> References: <20181218004455.20186-1-mst@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20181218004455.20186-1-mst@redhat.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.10.1 (2018-07-13) Sender: linux-pci-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP I gave up trying to reproduce the problem and test this patch with qemu; can you guys (Michael and Xu (sorry if I mangled your name)) give this a try? I cc'd a few other people who have noticed this issue in the past, so just FYI for them. Bjorn commit dd21b922db366ba069291b6fef2a8ce6768756a2 Author: Bjorn Helgaas Date: Sat Jan 19 11:35:04 2019 -0600 PCI: Probe bridge window attributes once at enumeration-time pci_bridge_check_ranges() determines whether a bridge supports the optional I/O and prefetchable memory windows and sets the flag bits in the bridge resources. This could be done once during enumeration except that the resource allocation code completely clears the flag bits, e.g., in the pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources() path. The problem was that in some cases pci_bridge_check_ranges() *changes* the window registers to determine whether they're writable, and this may break concurrent accesses to devices behind the bridge. Add a new pci_read_bridge_windows() to determine whether a bridge supports the optional windows, call it once during enumeration, remember the results, and change pci_bridge_check_ranges() to set the flag bits based on those remembered results. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/1506151482-113560-1-git-send-email-wangzhou1@hisilicon.com Link: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-12/msg02082.html Reported-by: xuyandong Cc: Sagi Grimberg Cc: Ofer Hayut Cc: Roy Shterman Cc: Keith Busch Cc: Zhou Wang diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 257b9f6f2ebb..2ef8b954c65a 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -348,6 +348,57 @@ static void pci_read_bases(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int howmany, int rom) } } +static void pci_read_bridge_windows(struct pci_dev *bridge) +{ + u16 io; + u32 pmem, tmp; + + pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io); + if (!io) { + pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0); + pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io); + pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0); + } + if (io) + bridge->io_window = 1; + + /* + * DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address + * disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase. Workaround: do not + * use prefetching on this device. + */ + if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001) + return; + + pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem); + if (!pmem) { + pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, + 0xffe0fff0); + pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem); + pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0); + } + if (!pmem) + return; + + bridge->pref_window = 1; + + if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) { + + /* + * Bridge claims to have a 64-bit prefetchable memory + * window; verify that the upper bits are actually + * writable. + */ + pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &pmem); + pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, + 0xffffffff); + pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp); + pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, pmem); + if (tmp) + bridge->pref_64_window = 1; + } +} + static void pci_read_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *child) { struct pci_dev *dev = child->self; @@ -1739,6 +1790,7 @@ int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev) pci_read_irq(dev); dev->transparent = ((dev->class & 0xff) == 1); pci_read_bases(dev, 2, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1); + pci_read_bridge_windows(dev); set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(dev); pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID); if (pos) { diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c index ed960436df5e..1941bb0a6c13 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c +++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c @@ -735,58 +735,21 @@ int pci_claim_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *bridge, int i) base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus) { - u16 io; - u32 pmem; struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; - struct resource *b_res; + struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES]; - b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES]; b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM; - pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io); - if (!io) { - pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0); - pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io); - pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0); - } - if (io) + if (bridge->io_window) b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO; - /* DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address - disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase. - Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */ - if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001) - return; - - pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem); - if (!pmem) { - pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, - 0xffe0fff0); - pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem); - pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0); - } - if (pmem) { + if (bridge->pref_window) { b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; - if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == - PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) { + if (bridge->pref_64_window) { b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64; b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64; } } - - /* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */ - if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) { - u32 mem_base_hi, tmp; - pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, - &mem_base_hi); - pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, - 0xffffffff); - pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp); - if (!tmp) - b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; - pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, - mem_base_hi); - } } /* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h index 65f1d8c2f082..40b327b814aa 100644 --- a/include/linux/pci.h +++ b/include/linux/pci.h @@ -373,6 +373,9 @@ struct pci_dev { bool match_driver; /* Skip attaching driver */ unsigned int transparent:1; /* Subtractive decode bridge */ + unsigned int io_window:1; /* Bridge has I/O window */ + unsigned int pref_window:1; /* Bridge has pref mem window */ + unsigned int pref_64_window:1; /* Pref mem window is 64-bit */ unsigned int multifunction:1; /* Multi-function device */ unsigned int is_busmaster:1; /* Is busmaster */