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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:13:22 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:13:21 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 01/26] docs: gunyah: Introduce Gunyah Hypervisor Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:12:04 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214211229.3239350-2-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: JfbXQqxxJ2_vbNr99O7TfX79ciDA7PzE X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: JfbXQqxxJ2_vbNr99O7TfX79ciDA7PzE X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 phishscore=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_131338_306701_329935EB X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 34.84 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Gunyah is an open-source Type-1 hypervisor developed by Qualcomm. It does not depend on any lower-privileged OS/kernel code for its core functionality. This increases its security and can support a smaller trusted computing based when compared to Type-2 hypervisors. Add documentation describing the Gunyah hypervisor and the main components of the Gunyah hypervisor which are of interest to Linux virtualization development. Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst | 61 +++++++++++ Documentation/virt/index.rst | 1 + 3 files changed, 175 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..45adbbc311db --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +================= +Gunyah Hypervisor +================= + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 1 + + message-queue + +Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor which is independent of any OS kernel, and runs in +a higher CPU privilege level. It does not depend on any lower-privileged operating system +for its core functionality. This increases its security and can support a much smaller +trusted computing base than a Type-2 hypervisor. + +Gunyah is an open source hypervisor. The source repo is available at +https://github.com/quic/gunyah-hypervisor. + +Gunyah provides these following features. + +- Scheduling: + + A scheduler for virtual CPUs (vCPUs) on physical CPUs enables time-sharing + of the CPUs. Gunyah supports two models of scheduling: + + 1. "Behind the back" scheduling in which Gunyah hypervisor schedules vCPUS on its own. + 2. "Proxy" scheduling in which a delegated VM can donate part of one of its vCPU slice + to another VM's vCPU via a hypercall. + +- Memory Management: + + APIs handling memory, abstracted as objects, limiting direct use of physical + addresses. Memory ownership and usage tracking of all memory under its control. + Memory partitioning between VMs is a fundamental security feature. + +- Interrupt Virtualization: + + Uses CPU hardware interrupt virtualization capabilities. Interrupts are handled + in the hypervisor and routed to the assigned VM. + +- Inter-VM Communication: + + There are several different mechanisms provided for communicating between VMs. + +- Virtual platform: + + Architectural devices such as interrupt controllers and CPU timers are directly provided + by the hypervisor as well as core virtual platform devices and system APIs such as ARM PSCI. + +- Device Virtualization: + + Para-virtualization of devices is supported using inter-VM communication. + +Architectures supported +======================= +AArch64 with a GIC + +Resources and Capabilities +========================== + +Some services or resources provided by the Gunyah hypervisor are described to a virtual machine by +capability IDs. For instance, inter-VM communication is performed with doorbells and message queues. +Gunyah allows access to manipulate that doorbell via the capability ID. These resources are +described in Linux as a struct gunyah_resource. + +High level management of these resources is performed by the resource manager VM. RM informs a +guest VM about resources it can access through either the device tree or via guest-initiated RPC. + +For each virtual machine, Gunyah maintains a table of resources which can be accessed by that VM. +An entry in this table is called a "capability" and VMs can only access resources via this +capability table. Hence, virtual Gunyah resources are referenced by a "capability IDs" and not +"resource IDs". If 2 VMs have access to the same resource, they might not be using the same +capability ID to access that resource since the capability tables are independent per VM. + +Resource Manager +================ + +The resource manager (RM) is a privileged application VM supporting the Gunyah Hypervisor. +It provides policy enforcement aspects of the virtualization system. The resource manager can +be treated as an extension of the Hypervisor but is separated to its own partition to ensure +that the hypervisor layer itself remains small and secure and to maintain a separation of policy +and mechanism in the platform. RM runs at arm64 NS-EL1 similar to other virtual machines. + +Communication with the resource manager from each guest VM happens with message-queue.rst. Details +about the specific messages can be found in drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c + +:: + + +-------+ +--------+ +--------+ + | RM | | VM_A | | VM_B | + +-.-.-.-+ +---.----+ +---.----+ + | | | | + +-.-.-----------.------------.----+ + | | \==========/ | | + | \========================/ | + | Gunyah | + +---------------------------------+ + +The source for the resource manager is available at https://github.com/quic/gunyah-resource-manager. + +The resource manager provides the following features: + +- VM lifecycle management: allocating a VM, starting VMs, destruction of VMs +- VM access control policy, including memory sharing and lending +- Interrupt routing configuration +- Forwarding of system-level events (e.g. VM shutdown) to owner VM + +When booting a virtual machine which uses a devicetree such as Linux, resource manager overlays a +/hypervisor node. This node can let Linux know it is running as a Gunyah guest VM, +how to communicate with resource manager, and basic description and capabilities of +this VM. See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml for a description +of this node. diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0667b3eb1ff9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +Message Queues +============== +Message queue is a simple low-capacity IPC channel between two VMs. It is +intended for sending small control and configuration messages. Each message +queue is unidirectional, so a full-duplex IPC channel requires a pair of queues. + +Messages can be up to 240 bytes in length. Longer messages require a further +protocol on top of the message queue messages themselves. For instance, communication +with the resource manager adds a header field for sending longer messages via multiple +message fragments. + +The diagram below shows how message queue works. A typical configuration involves +2 message queues. Message queue 1 allows VM_A to send messages to VM_B. Message +queue 2 allows VM_B to send messages to VM_A. + +1. VM_A sends a message of up to 240 bytes in length. It raises a hypercall + with the message to inform the hypervisor to add the message to + message queue 1's queue. + +2. Gunyah raises the corresponding interrupt for VM_B (Rx vIRQ) when any of + these happens: + + a. gh_msgq_send has PUSH flag. Queue is immediately flushed. This is the typical case. + b. Explicility with gh_msgq_push command from VM_A. + c. Message queue has reached a threshold depth. + +3. VM_B calls gh_msgq_recv and Gunyah copies message to requested buffer. + +4. Gunyah buffers messages in the queue. If the queue became full when VM_A added a message, + the return values for gh_msgq_send() include a flag that indicates the queue is full. + Once VM_B receives the message and, thus, there is space in the queue, Gunyah + will raise the Tx vIRQ on VM_A to indicate it can continue sending messages. + +For VM_B to send a message to VM_A, the process is identical, except that hypercalls +reference message queue 2's capability ID. Each message queue has its own independent +vIRQ: two TX message queues will have two vIRQs (and two capability IDs). + +:: + + +---------------+ +-----------------+ +---------------+ + | VM_A | |Gunyah hypervisor| | VM_B | + | | | | | | + | | | | | | + | | Tx | | | | + | |-------->| | Rx vIRQ | | + |gh_msgq_send() | Tx vIRQ |Message queue 1 |-------->|gh_msgq_recv() | + | |<------- | | | | + | | | | | | + | Message Queue | | | | Message Queue | + | driver | | | | driver | + | | | | | | + | | | | | | + | | | | Tx | | + | | Rx vIRQ | |<--------| | + |gh_msgq_recv() |<--------|Message queue 2 | Tx vIRQ |gh_msgq_send() | + | | | |-------->| | + | | | | | | + | | | | | | + +---------------+ +-----------------+ +---------------+ diff --git a/Documentation/virt/index.rst b/Documentation/virt/index.rst index 7fb55ae08598..15869ee059b3 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/index.rst @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Virtualization Support coco/sev-guest coco/tdx-guest hyperv/index + gunyah/index .. only:: html and subproject From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:12:05 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:13:23 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:13:22 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , , Rob Herring Subject: [PATCH v10 02/26] dt-bindings: Add binding for gunyah hypervisor Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:12:05 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214211229.3239350-3-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: Z8eJEK1iRqVXd-3h3zgfI0JNLWIRSa9w X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: Z8eJEK1iRqVXd-3h3zgfI0JNLWIRSa9w X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 adultscore=0 clxscore=1015 bulkscore=0 impostorscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 priorityscore=1501 mlxscore=0 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_131338_302635_E28993FF X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 22.14 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org When Linux is booted as a guest under the Gunyah hypervisor, the Gunyah Resource Manager applies a devicetree overlay describing the virtual platform configuration of the guest VM, such as the message queue capability IDs for communicating with the Resource Manager. This information is not otherwise discoverable by a VM: the Gunyah hypervisor core does not provide a direct interface to discover capability IDs nor a way to communicate with RM without having already known the corresponding message queue capability ID. Add the DT bindings that Gunyah adheres for the hypervisor node and message queues. Reviewed-by: Rob Herring Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- .../bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml | 82 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 82 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3fc0b043ac3c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Gunyah Hypervisor + +maintainers: + - Prakruthi Deepak Heragu + - Elliot Berman + +description: |+ + Gunyah virtual machines use this information to determine the capability IDs + of the message queues used to communicate with the Gunyah Resource Manager. + See also: https://github.com/quic/gunyah-resource-manager/blob/develop/src/vm_creation/dto_construct.c + +properties: + compatible: + const: gunyah-hypervisor + + "#address-cells": + description: Number of cells needed to represent 64-bit capability IDs. + const: 2 + + "#size-cells": + description: must be 0, because capability IDs are not memory address + ranges and do not have a size. + const: 0 + +patternProperties: + "^gunyah-resource-mgr(@.*)?": + type: object + description: + Resource Manager node which is required to communicate to Resource + Manager VM using Gunyah Message Queues. + + properties: + compatible: + const: gunyah-resource-manager + + reg: + items: + - description: Gunyah capability ID of the TX message queue + - description: Gunyah capability ID of the RX message queue + + interrupts: + items: + - description: Interrupt for the TX message queue + - description: Interrupt for the RX message queue + + additionalProperties: false + + required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + +additionalProperties: false + +required: + - compatible + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + +examples: + - | + #include + + hypervisor { + #address-cells = <2>; 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Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- include/linux/gunyah.h | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 82 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah.h diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..59ef4c735ae8 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_GUNYAH_H +#define _LINUX_GUNYAH_H + +#include +#include + +/******************************************************************************/ +/* Common arch-independent definitions for Gunyah hypercalls */ +#define GH_CAPID_INVAL U64_MAX +#define GH_VMID_ROOT_VM 0xff + +enum gh_error { + GH_ERROR_OK = 0, + GH_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED = -1, + GH_ERROR_RETRY = -2, + + GH_ERROR_ARG_INVAL = 1, + GH_ERROR_ARG_SIZE = 2, + GH_ERROR_ARG_ALIGN = 3, + + GH_ERROR_NOMEM = 10, + + GH_ERROR_ADDR_OVFL = 20, + GH_ERROR_ADDR_UNFL = 21, + GH_ERROR_ADDR_INVAL = 22, + + GH_ERROR_DENIED = 30, + GH_ERROR_BUSY = 31, + GH_ERROR_IDLE = 32, + + GH_ERROR_IRQ_BOUND = 40, + GH_ERROR_IRQ_UNBOUND = 41, + + GH_ERROR_CSPACE_CAP_NULL = 50, + GH_ERROR_CSPACE_CAP_REVOKED = 51, + GH_ERROR_CSPACE_WRONG_OBJ_TYPE = 52, + GH_ERROR_CSPACE_INSUF_RIGHTS = 53, + GH_ERROR_CSPACE_FULL = 54, + + GH_ERROR_MSGQUEUE_EMPTY = 60, + GH_ERROR_MSGQUEUE_FULL = 61, +}; + +/** + * gh_remap_error() - Remap Gunyah hypervisor errors into a Linux error code + * @gh_error: Gunyah hypercall return value + */ +static inline int gh_remap_error(enum gh_error gh_error) +{ + switch (gh_error) { + case GH_ERROR_OK: + return 0; + case GH_ERROR_NOMEM: + return -ENOMEM; + case GH_ERROR_DENIED: + case GH_ERROR_CSPACE_CAP_NULL: + case GH_ERROR_CSPACE_CAP_REVOKED: + case GH_ERROR_CSPACE_WRONG_OBJ_TYPE: + case GH_ERROR_CSPACE_INSUF_RIGHTS: + case GH_ERROR_CSPACE_FULL: + return -EACCES; + case GH_ERROR_BUSY: + case GH_ERROR_IDLE: + case GH_ERROR_IRQ_BOUND: + case GH_ERROR_IRQ_UNBOUND: + case GH_ERROR_MSGQUEUE_FULL: + case GH_ERROR_MSGQUEUE_EMPTY: + return -EBUSY; + case GH_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED: + case GH_ERROR_RETRY: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +#endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:18:27 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140823 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4843DC61DA4 for ; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:18:44 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA01.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELIhv1031236 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:18:43 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:18:43 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 04/26] virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls to identify Gunyah Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:18:27 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214211828.3277821-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: Bz0d_XdsEOrmOzjbrlT5RzDR9yBkxstn X-Proofpoint-GUID: Bz0d_XdsEOrmOzjbrlT5RzDR9yBkxstn X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_131855_200274_9B62C965 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 28.13 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add hypercalls to identify when Linux is running a virtual machine under Gunyah. There are two calls to help identify Gunyah: 1. gh_hypercall_get_uid() returns a UID when running under a Gunyah hypervisor. 2. gh_hypercall_hyp_identify() returns build information and a set of feature flags that are supported by Gunyah. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- arch/arm64/Kbuild | 1 + arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile | 3 ++ arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 13 ++++++ include/linux/gunyah.h | 33 +++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 113 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/Kbuild index 5bfbf7d79c99..e4847ba0e3c9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kbuild +++ b/arch/arm64/Kbuild @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ obj-y += kernel/ mm/ net/ obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/ obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen/ obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_HYPERV)) += hyperv/ +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah/ obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO) += crypto/ # for cleaning diff --git a/arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile b/arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..84f1e38cafb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/gunyah/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_hypercall.o diff --git a/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f30d06ee80cf --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +static const uint32_t gunyah_known_uuids[][4] = { + {0x19bd54bd, 0x0b37571b, 0x946f609b, 0x54539de6}, /* QC_HYP (Qualcomm's build) */ + {0x673d5f14, 0x9265ce36, 0xa4535fdb, 0xc1d58fcd}, /* GUNYAH (open source build) */ +}; + +bool arch_is_gunyah_guest(void) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + u32 uid[4]; + int i; + + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_CALL_UID_FUNC_ID, &res); + + uid[0] = lower_32_bits(res.a0); + uid[1] = lower_32_bits(res.a1); + uid[2] = lower_32_bits(res.a2); + uid[3] = lower_32_bits(res.a3); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gunyah_known_uuids); i++) + if (!memcmp(uid, gunyah_known_uuids[i], sizeof(uid))) + break; + + return i != ARRAY_SIZE(gunyah_known_uuids); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_is_gunyah_guest); + +#define GH_HYPERCALL(fn) ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64, \ + ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_VENDOR_HYP, \ + fn) + +#define GH_HYPERCALL_HYP_IDENTIFY GH_HYPERCALL(0x8000) + +/** + * gh_hypercall_hyp_identify() - Returns build information and feature flags + * supported by Gunyah. + * @hyp_identity: filled by the hypercall with the API info and feature flags. + */ +void gh_hypercall_hyp_identify(struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp *hyp_identity) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(GH_HYPERCALL_HYP_IDENTIFY, &res); + + hyp_identity->api_info = res.a0; + hyp_identity->flags[0] = res.a1; + hyp_identity->flags[1] = res.a2; + hyp_identity->flags[2] = res.a3; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_hyp_identify); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah Hypervisor Hypercalls"); diff --git a/drivers/virt/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/Kconfig index f79ab13a5c28..85bd6626ffc9 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/virt/Kconfig @@ -54,4 +54,6 @@ source "drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/Kconfig" source "drivers/virt/coco/tdx-guest/Kconfig" +source "drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig" + endif diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1a737694c333 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +config GUNYAH + tristate "Gunyah Virtualization drivers" + depends on ARM64 + depends on MAILBOX + help + The Gunyah drivers are the helper interfaces that run in a guest VM + such as basic inter-VM IPC and signaling mechanisms, and higher level + services such as memory/device sharing, IRQ sharing, and so on. + + Say Y/M here to enable the drivers needed to interact in a Gunyah + virtual environment. diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h index 59ef4c735ae8..3fef2854c5e1 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_GUNYAH_H #define _LINUX_GUNYAH_H +#include #include #include +#include /******************************************************************************/ /* Common arch-independent definitions for Gunyah hypercalls */ @@ -79,4 +81,35 @@ static inline int gh_remap_error(enum gh_error gh_error) } } +enum gh_api_feature { + GH_API_FEATURE_DOORBELL, + GH_API_FEATURE_MSGQUEUE, + GH_API_FEATURE_VCPU, + GH_API_FEATURE_MEMEXTENT, +}; + +bool arch_is_gunyah_guest(void); + +u16 gh_api_version(void); +bool gh_api_has_feature(enum gh_api_feature feature); + +#define GUNYAH_API_V1 1 + +#define GH_API_INFO_API_VERSION_MASK GENMASK_ULL(13, 0) +#define GH_API_INFO_BIG_ENDIAN BIT_ULL(14) +#define GH_API_INFO_IS_64BIT BIT_ULL(15) +#define GH_API_INFO_VARIANT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(63, 56) + +#define GH_IDENTIFY_DOORBELL BIT_ULL(1) +#define GH_IDENTIFY_MSGQUEUE BIT_ULL(2) +#define GH_IDENTIFY_VCPU BIT_ULL(5) +#define GH_IDENTIFY_MEMEXTENT BIT_ULL(6) + +struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp { + u64 api_info; + u64 flags[3]; +}; + +void gh_hypercall_hyp_identify(struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp *hyp_identity); + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:21:21 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140825 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A4FABC05027 for ; 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Increments of the major API version indicate possibly backwards incompatible changes. Export the hypervisor identity so that Gunyah drivers can act according to the major API version. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/Makefile | 1 + drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 3 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c diff --git a/drivers/virt/Makefile b/drivers/virt/Makefile index e9aa6fc96fab..a5817e2d7d71 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/Makefile @@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACRN_HSM) += acrn/ obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_SECRET) += coco/efi_secret/ obj-$(CONFIG_SEV_GUEST) += coco/sev-guest/ obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST) += coco/tdx-guest/ +obj-y += gunyah/ diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..34f32110faf9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..776e83c6920d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah.c @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "gunyah: " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp gunyah_api; + +u16 gh_api_version(void) +{ + return FIELD_GET(GH_API_INFO_API_VERSION_MASK, gunyah_api.api_info); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_api_version); + +bool gh_api_has_feature(enum gh_api_feature feature) +{ + switch (feature) { + case GH_API_FEATURE_DOORBELL: + return !!(gunyah_api.flags[0] & GH_IDENTIFY_DOORBELL); + case GH_API_FEATURE_MSGQUEUE: + return !!(gunyah_api.flags[0] & GH_IDENTIFY_MSGQUEUE); + case GH_API_FEATURE_VCPU: + return !!(gunyah_api.flags[0] & GH_IDENTIFY_VCPU); + case GH_API_FEATURE_MEMEXTENT: + return !!(gunyah_api.flags[0] & GH_IDENTIFY_MEMEXTENT); + default: + return false; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_api_has_feature); + +static int __init gunyah_init(void) +{ + if (!arch_is_gunyah_guest()) + return -ENODEV; + + gh_hypercall_hyp_identify(&gunyah_api); + + pr_info("Running under Gunyah hypervisor %llx/v%u\n", + FIELD_GET(GH_API_INFO_VARIANT_MASK, gunyah_api.api_info), + gh_api_version()); + + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(gunyah_init); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah Hypervisor Driver"); From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:23:03 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140832 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C3A6EC64EC7 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:30 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gunyah.h | 7 ++++++ 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c index f30d06ee80cf..2ca9ab098ff6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c +++ b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_is_gunyah_guest); fn) #define GH_HYPERCALL_HYP_IDENTIFY GH_HYPERCALL(0x8000) +#define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_SEND GH_HYPERCALL(0x801B) +#define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_RECV GH_HYPERCALL(0x801C) /** * gh_hypercall_hyp_identify() - Returns build information and feature flags @@ -57,5 +59,35 @@ void gh_hypercall_hyp_identify(struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp *hyp_identi } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_hyp_identify); +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_send(u64 capid, size_t size, uintptr_t buff, int tx_flags, + bool *ready) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_SEND, capid, size, buff, tx_flags, 0, &res); + + if (res.a0 == GH_ERROR_OK) + *ready = res.a1; + + return res.a0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_msgq_send); + +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_recv(u64 capid, uintptr_t buff, size_t size, size_t *recv_size, + bool *ready) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_RECV, capid, buff, size, 0, &res); + + if (res.a0 == GH_ERROR_OK) { + *recv_size = res.a1; + *ready = res.a2; + } + + return res.a0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_msgq_recv); + MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah Hypervisor Hypercalls"); diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h index 3fef2854c5e1..cb6df4eec5c2 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -112,4 +112,11 @@ struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp { void gh_hypercall_hyp_identify(struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp *hyp_identity); +#define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_TX_FLAGS_PUSH BIT(0) + +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_send(u64 capid, size_t size, uintptr_t buff, int tx_flags, + bool *ready); +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_recv(u64 capid, uintptr_t buff, size_t size, size_t *recv_size, + bool *ready); + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:23:15 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140833 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 96FE0C05027 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:52 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:23:25 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:23:25 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet , Jassi Brar CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 07/26] mailbox: Add Gunyah message queue mailbox Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:23:15 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212316.3309053-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: fcky7l6CnDst9iPMCYm_c4n9zIBkfWp7 X-Proofpoint-GUID: fcky7l6CnDst9iPMCYm_c4n9zIBkfWp7 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=535 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132336_146962_EA96F8FB X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 35.85 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Gunyah message queues are a unidirectional inter-VM pipe for messages up to 1024 bytes. This driver supports pairing a receiver message queue and a transmitter message queue to expose a single mailbox channel. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst | 8 + drivers/mailbox/Makefile | 2 + drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c | 214 ++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gunyah.h | 56 +++++ 4 files changed, 280 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst index 0667b3eb1ff9..082085e981e0 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/message-queue.rst @@ -59,3 +59,11 @@ vIRQ: two TX message queues will have two vIRQs (and two capability IDs). | | | | | | | | | | | | +---------------+ +-----------------+ +---------------+ + +Gunyah message queues are exposed as mailboxes. To create the mailbox, create +a mbox_client and call `gh_msgq_init`. On receipt of the RX_READY interrupt, +all messages in the RX message queue are read and pushed via the `rx_callback` +of the registered mbox_client. + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c + :identifiers: gh_msgq_init diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile index fc9376117111..5f929bb55e9a 100644 --- a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTK_CMDQ_MBOX) += mtk-cmdq-mailbox.o obj-$(CONFIG_ZYNQMP_IPI_MBOX) += zynqmp-ipi-mailbox.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah-msgq.o + obj-$(CONFIG_SUN6I_MSGBOX) += sun6i-msgbox.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPRD_MBOX) += sprd-mailbox.o diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c b/drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..03ffaa30ce9b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define mbox_chan_to_msgq(chan) (container_of(chan->mbox, struct gh_msgq, mbox)) + +static irqreturn_t gh_msgq_rx_irq_handler(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct gh_msgq *msgq = data; + struct gh_msgq_rx_data rx_data; + enum gh_error err; + bool ready = true; + + while (ready) { + err = gh_hypercall_msgq_recv(msgq->rx_ghrsc->capid, + (uintptr_t)&rx_data.data, sizeof(rx_data.data), + &rx_data.length, &ready); + if (err != GH_ERROR_OK) { + if (err != GH_ERROR_MSGQUEUE_EMPTY) + pr_warn("Failed to receive data from msgq for %s: %d\n", + msgq->mbox.dev ? dev_name(msgq->mbox.dev) : "", err); + break; + } + mbox_chan_received_data(gh_msgq_chan(msgq), &rx_data); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* Fired when message queue transitions from "full" to "space available" to send messages */ +static irqreturn_t gh_msgq_tx_irq_handler(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct gh_msgq *msgq = data; + + mbox_chan_txdone(gh_msgq_chan(msgq), 0); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* Fired after sending message and hypercall told us there was more space available. */ +static void gh_msgq_txdone_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *tasklet) +{ + struct gh_msgq *msgq = container_of(tasklet, struct gh_msgq, txdone_tasklet); + + mbox_chan_txdone(gh_msgq_chan(msgq), msgq->last_ret); +} + +static int gh_msgq_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data) +{ + struct gh_msgq *msgq = mbox_chan_to_msgq(chan); + struct gh_msgq_tx_data *msgq_data = data; + u64 tx_flags = 0; + enum gh_error gh_error; + bool ready; + + if (msgq_data->push) + tx_flags |= GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_TX_FLAGS_PUSH; + + gh_error = gh_hypercall_msgq_send(msgq->tx_ghrsc->capid, msgq_data->length, + (uintptr_t)msgq_data->data, tx_flags, &ready); + + /** + * unlikely because Linux tracks state of msgq and should not try to + * send message when msgq is full. + */ + if (unlikely(gh_error == GH_ERROR_MSGQUEUE_FULL)) + return -EAGAIN; + + /** + * Propagate all other errors to client. If we return error to mailbox + * framework, then no other messages can be sent and nobody will know + * to retry this message. + */ + msgq->last_ret = gh_remap_error(gh_error); + + /** + * This message was successfully sent, but message queue isn't ready to + * receive more messages because it's now full. Mailbox framework + * requires that we only report that message was transmitted when + * we're ready to transmit another message. We'll get that in the form + * of tx IRQ once the other side starts to drain the msgq. + */ + if (gh_error == GH_ERROR_OK && !ready) + return 0; + + /** + * We can send more messages. Mailbox framework requires that tx done + * happens asynchronously to sending the message. Gunyah message queues + * tell us right away on the hypercall return whether we can send more + * messages. To work around this, defer the txdone to a tasklet. + */ + tasklet_schedule(&msgq->txdone_tasklet); + + return 0; +} + +static struct mbox_chan_ops gh_msgq_ops = { + .send_data = gh_msgq_send_data, +}; + +/** + * gh_msgq_init() - Initialize a Gunyah message queue with an mbox_client + * @parent: optional, device parent used for the mailbox controller + * @msgq: Pointer to the gh_msgq to initialize + * @cl: A mailbox client to bind to the mailbox channel that the message queue creates + * @tx_ghrsc: optional, the transmission side of the message queue + * @rx_ghrsc: optional, the receiving side of the message queue + * + * At least one of tx_ghrsc and rx_ghrsc should be not NULL. Most message queue use cases come with + * a pair of message queues to facilitate bidirectional communication. When tx_ghrsc is set, + * the client can send messages with mbox_send_message(gh_msgq_chan(msgq), msg). When rx_ghrsc + * is set, the mbox_client should register an .rx_callback() and the message queue driver will + * push all available messages upon receiving the RX ready interrupt. The messages should be + * consumed or copied by the client right away as the gh_msgq_rx_data will be replaced/destroyed + * after the callback. + * + * Returns - 0 on success, negative otherwise + */ +int gh_msgq_init(struct device *parent, struct gh_msgq *msgq, struct mbox_client *cl, + struct gunyah_resource *tx_ghrsc, struct gunyah_resource *rx_ghrsc) +{ + int ret; + + /* Must have at least a tx_ghrsc or rx_ghrsc and that they are the right device types */ + if ((!tx_ghrsc && !rx_ghrsc) || + (tx_ghrsc && tx_ghrsc->type != GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_MSGQ_TX) || + (rx_ghrsc && rx_ghrsc->type != GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_MSGQ_RX)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (gh_api_version() != GUNYAH_API_V1) { + pr_err("Unrecognized gunyah version: %u. Currently supported: %d\n", + gh_api_version(), GUNYAH_API_V1); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (!gh_api_has_feature(GH_API_FEATURE_MSGQUEUE)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + msgq->tx_ghrsc = tx_ghrsc; + msgq->rx_ghrsc = rx_ghrsc; + + msgq->mbox.dev = parent; + msgq->mbox.ops = &gh_msgq_ops; + msgq->mbox.num_chans = 1; + msgq->mbox.txdone_irq = true; + msgq->mbox.chans = kcalloc(msgq->mbox.num_chans, sizeof(*msgq->mbox.chans), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msgq->mbox.chans) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (msgq->tx_ghrsc) { + ret = request_irq(msgq->tx_ghrsc->irq, gh_msgq_tx_irq_handler, 0, "gh_msgq_tx", + msgq); + if (ret) + goto err_chans; + } + + if (msgq->rx_ghrsc) { + ret = request_threaded_irq(msgq->rx_ghrsc->irq, NULL, gh_msgq_rx_irq_handler, + IRQF_ONESHOT, "gh_msgq_rx", msgq); + if (ret) + goto err_tx_irq; + } + + tasklet_setup(&msgq->txdone_tasklet, gh_msgq_txdone_tasklet); + + ret = mbox_controller_register(&msgq->mbox); + if (ret) + goto err_rx_irq; + + ret = mbox_bind_client(gh_msgq_chan(msgq), cl); + if (ret) + goto err_mbox; + + return 0; +err_mbox: + mbox_controller_unregister(&msgq->mbox); +err_rx_irq: + if (msgq->rx_ghrsc) + free_irq(msgq->rx_ghrsc->irq, msgq); +err_tx_irq: + if (msgq->tx_ghrsc) + free_irq(msgq->tx_ghrsc->irq, msgq); +err_chans: + kfree(msgq->mbox.chans); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_msgq_init); + +void gh_msgq_remove(struct gh_msgq *msgq) +{ + mbox_controller_unregister(&msgq->mbox); + + if (msgq->rx_ghrsc) + free_irq(msgq->rx_ghrsc->irq, msgq); + + if (msgq->tx_ghrsc) + free_irq(msgq->tx_ghrsc->irq, msgq); + + kfree(msgq->mbox.chans); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_msgq_remove); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah Message Queue Driver"); diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h index cb6df4eec5c2..2e13669c6363 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -8,11 +8,67 @@ #include #include +#include #include +#include +#include #include +/* Follows resource manager's resource types for VM_GET_HYP_RESOURCES */ +enum gunyah_resource_type { + GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_BELL_TX = 0, + GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_BELL_RX = 1, + GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_MSGQ_TX = 2, + GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_MSGQ_RX = 3, + GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_VCPU = 4, +}; + +struct gunyah_resource { + enum gunyah_resource_type type; + u64 capid; + int irq; +}; + +/** + * Gunyah Message Queues + */ + +#define GH_MSGQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE 240 + +struct gh_msgq_tx_data { + size_t length; + bool push; + char data[]; +}; + +struct gh_msgq_rx_data { + size_t length; + char data[GH_MSGQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE]; +}; + +struct gh_msgq { + struct gunyah_resource *tx_ghrsc; + struct gunyah_resource *rx_ghrsc; + + /* msgq private */ + int last_ret; /* Linux error, not GH_STATUS_* */ + struct mbox_controller mbox; + struct tasklet_struct txdone_tasklet; +}; + + +int gh_msgq_init(struct device *parent, struct gh_msgq *msgq, struct mbox_client *cl, + struct gunyah_resource *tx_ghrsc, struct gunyah_resource *rx_ghrsc); +void gh_msgq_remove(struct gh_msgq *msgq); + +static inline struct mbox_chan *gh_msgq_chan(struct gh_msgq *msgq) +{ + return &msgq->mbox.chans[0]; +} + /******************************************************************************/ /* Common arch-independent definitions for Gunyah hypercalls */ + #define GH_CAPID_INVAL U64_MAX #define GH_VMID_ROOT_VM 0xff From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:23:25 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:23:42 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:23:41 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 08/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add resource manager RPC core Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:23:25 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212327.3310128-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: wE2JoN7dBSnwTI1TC4mU8QISHlYQJVoi X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: wE2JoN7dBSnwTI1TC4mU8QISHlYQJVoi X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 phishscore=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132356_895738_36EFB5C5 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 33.52 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org The resource manager is a special virtual machine which is always running on a Gunyah system. It provides APIs for creating and destroying VMs, secure memory management, sharing/lending of memory between VMs, and setup of inter-VM communication. Calls to the resource manager are made via message queues. This patch implements the basic probing and RPC mechanism to make those API calls. Request/response calls can be made with gh_rm_call. Drivers can also register to notifications pushed by RM via gh_rm_register_notifier Specific API calls that resource manager supports will be implemented in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 3 + drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c | 604 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h | 77 +++++ include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 24 ++ 4 files changed, 708 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index 34f32110faf9..cc864ff5abbb 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah.o + +gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2a47139873a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c @@ -0,0 +1,604 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "rsc_mgr.h" + +#define RM_RPC_API_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) +#define RM_RPC_HEADER_WORDS_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) +#define RM_RPC_API_VERSION FIELD_PREP(RM_RPC_API_VERSION_MASK, 1) +#define RM_RPC_HEADER_WORDS FIELD_PREP(RM_RPC_HEADER_WORDS_MASK, \ + (sizeof(struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr) / sizeof(u32))) +#define RM_RPC_API (RM_RPC_API_VERSION | RM_RPC_HEADER_WORDS) + +#define RM_RPC_TYPE_CONTINUATION 0x0 +#define RM_RPC_TYPE_REQUEST 0x1 +#define RM_RPC_TYPE_REPLY 0x2 +#define RM_RPC_TYPE_NOTIF 0x3 +#define RM_RPC_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) + +#define GH_RM_MAX_NUM_FRAGMENTS 62 +#define RM_RPC_FRAGMENTS_MASK GENMASK(7, 2) + +struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr { + u8 api; + u8 type; + __le16 seq; + __le32 msg_id; +} __packed; + +struct gh_rm_rpc_reply_hdr { + struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr hdr; + __le32 err_code; /* GH_RM_ERROR_* */ +} __packed; + +#define GH_RM_MAX_MSG_SIZE (GH_MSGQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE - sizeof(struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr)) + +/** + * struct gh_rm_connection - Represents a complete message from resource manager + * @payload: Combined payload of all the fragments (msg headers stripped off). + * @size: Size of the payload received so far. + * @msg_id: Message ID from the header. + * @num_fragments: total number of fragments expected to be received. + * @fragments_received: fragments received so far. + * @reply: Fields used for request/reply sequences + * @ret: Linux return code, set in case there was an error processing connection + * @type: RM_RPC_TYPE_REPLY or RM_RPC_TYPE_NOTIF. + * @rm_error: For request/reply sequences with standard replies. + * @seq: Sequence ID for the main message. + * @seq_done: Signals caller that the RM reply has been received + * @notification: Fields used for notifiations + * @work: Triggered when all fragments of a notification received + */ +struct gh_rm_connection { + void *payload; + size_t size; + __le32 msg_id; + u8 type; + + u8 num_fragments; + u8 fragments_received; + + union { + struct { + int ret; + u16 seq; + enum gh_rm_error rm_error; + struct completion seq_done; + } reply; + + struct { + struct gh_rm *rm; + struct work_struct work; + } notification; + }; +}; + +struct gh_rm { + struct device *dev; + struct gunyah_resource tx_ghrsc, rx_ghrsc; + struct gh_msgq msgq; + struct mbox_client msgq_client; + struct gh_rm_connection *active_rx_connection; + int last_tx_ret; + + struct idr call_idr; + struct mutex call_idr_lock; + + struct kmem_cache *cache; + struct mutex send_lock; + struct blocking_notifier_head nh; +}; + +static struct gh_rm_connection *gh_rm_alloc_connection(__le32 msg_id, u8 type) +{ + struct gh_rm_connection *connection; + + connection = kzalloc(sizeof(*connection), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!connection) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + connection->type = type; + connection->msg_id = msg_id; + + return connection; +} + +static int gh_rm_init_connection_payload(struct gh_rm_connection *connection, void *msg, + size_t hdr_size, size_t msg_size) +{ + size_t max_buf_size, payload_size; + struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr *hdr = msg; + + if (hdr_size > msg_size) + return -EINVAL; + + payload_size = msg_size - hdr_size; + + connection->num_fragments = FIELD_GET(RM_RPC_FRAGMENTS_MASK, hdr->type); + connection->fragments_received = 0; + + /* There's not going to be any payload, no need to allocate buffer. */ + if (!payload_size && !connection->num_fragments) + return 0; + + if (connection->num_fragments > GH_RM_MAX_NUM_FRAGMENTS) + return -EINVAL; + + max_buf_size = payload_size + (connection->num_fragments * GH_RM_MAX_MSG_SIZE); + + connection->payload = kzalloc(max_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!connection->payload) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(connection->payload, msg + hdr_size, payload_size); + connection->size = payload_size; + return 0; +} + +static void gh_rm_notif_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct gh_rm_connection *connection = container_of(work, struct gh_rm_connection, + notification.work); + struct gh_rm *rm = connection->notification.rm; + + blocking_notifier_call_chain(&rm->nh, connection->msg_id, connection->payload); + + put_gh_rm(rm); + kfree(connection->payload); + kfree(connection); +} + +static struct gh_rm_connection *gh_rm_process_notif(struct gh_rm *rm, void *msg, size_t msg_size) +{ + struct gh_rm_connection *connection; + struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr *hdr = msg; + int ret; + + connection = gh_rm_alloc_connection(hdr->msg_id, RM_RPC_TYPE_NOTIF); + if (IS_ERR(connection)) { + dev_err(rm->dev, "Failed to alloc connection for notification: %ld, dropping.\n", + PTR_ERR(connection)); + return NULL; + } + + get_gh_rm(rm); + connection->notification.rm = rm; + INIT_WORK(&connection->notification.work, gh_rm_notif_work); + + ret = gh_rm_init_connection_payload(connection, msg, sizeof(*hdr), msg_size); + if (ret) { + dev_err(rm->dev, "Failed to initialize connection buffer for notification: %d\n", + ret); + kfree(connection); + return NULL; + } + + return connection; +} + +static struct gh_rm_connection *gh_rm_process_rply(struct gh_rm *rm, void *msg, size_t msg_size) +{ + struct gh_rm_rpc_reply_hdr *reply_hdr = msg; + struct gh_rm_connection *connection; + u16 seq_id = le16_to_cpu(reply_hdr->hdr.seq); + + mutex_lock(&rm->call_idr_lock); + connection = idr_find(&rm->call_idr, seq_id); + mutex_unlock(&rm->call_idr_lock); + + if (!connection || connection->msg_id != reply_hdr->hdr.msg_id) + return NULL; + + if (gh_rm_init_connection_payload(connection, msg, sizeof(*reply_hdr), msg_size)) { + dev_err(rm->dev, "Failed to alloc connection buffer for sequence %d\n", seq_id); + /* Send connection complete and error the client. */ + connection->reply.ret = -ENOMEM; + complete(&connection->reply.seq_done); + return NULL; + } + + connection->reply.rm_error = le32_to_cpu(reply_hdr->err_code); + return connection; +} + +static int gh_rm_process_cont(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_connection *connection, + void *msg, size_t msg_size) +{ + struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr *hdr = msg; + size_t payload_size = msg_size - sizeof(*hdr); + + /* + * hdr->fragments and hdr->msg_id preserves the value from first reply + * or notif message. To detect mishandling, check it's still intact. + */ + if (connection->msg_id != hdr->msg_id || + connection->num_fragments != FIELD_GET(RM_RPC_FRAGMENTS_MASK, hdr->type)) + return -EINVAL; + + memcpy(connection->payload + connection->size, msg + sizeof(*hdr), payload_size); + connection->size += payload_size; + connection->fragments_received++; + return 0; +} + +static void gh_rm_abort_connection(struct gh_rm_connection *connection) +{ + switch (connection->type) { + case RM_RPC_TYPE_REPLY: + connection->reply.ret = -EIO; + complete(&connection->reply.seq_done); + break; + case RM_RPC_TYPE_NOTIF: + fallthrough; + default: + kfree(connection->payload); + kfree(connection); + } +} + +static bool gh_rm_complete_connection(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_connection *connection) +{ + if (!connection || connection->fragments_received != connection->num_fragments) + return false; + + switch (connection->type) { + case RM_RPC_TYPE_REPLY: + complete(&connection->reply.seq_done); + break; + case RM_RPC_TYPE_NOTIF: + schedule_work(&connection->notification.work); + break; + default: + dev_err(rm->dev, "Invalid message type (%d) received\n", connection->type); + gh_rm_abort_connection(connection); + break; + } + + return true; +} + +static void gh_rm_msgq_rx_data(struct mbox_client *cl, void *mssg) +{ + struct gh_rm *rm = container_of(cl, struct gh_rm, msgq_client); + struct gh_msgq_rx_data *rx_data = mssg; + size_t msg_size = rx_data->length; + void *msg = rx_data->data; + struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr *hdr; + + if (msg_size <= sizeof(*hdr) || msg_size > GH_MSGQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE) + return; + + hdr = msg; + if (hdr->api != RM_RPC_API) { + dev_err(rm->dev, "Unknown RM RPC API version: %x\n", hdr->api); + return; + } + + switch (FIELD_GET(RM_RPC_TYPE_MASK, hdr->type)) { + case RM_RPC_TYPE_NOTIF: + rm->active_rx_connection = gh_rm_process_notif(rm, msg, msg_size); + break; + case RM_RPC_TYPE_REPLY: + rm->active_rx_connection = gh_rm_process_rply(rm, msg, msg_size); + break; + case RM_RPC_TYPE_CONTINUATION: + if (gh_rm_process_cont(rm, rm->active_rx_connection, msg, msg_size)) { + gh_rm_abort_connection(rm->active_rx_connection); + rm->active_rx_connection = NULL; + } + break; + default: + dev_err(rm->dev, "Invalid message type (%lu) received\n", + FIELD_GET(RM_RPC_TYPE_MASK, hdr->type)); + return; + } + + if (gh_rm_complete_connection(rm, rm->active_rx_connection)) + rm->active_rx_connection = NULL; +} + +static void gh_rm_msgq_tx_done(struct mbox_client *cl, void *mssg, int r) +{ + struct gh_rm *rm = container_of(cl, struct gh_rm, msgq_client); + + kmem_cache_free(rm->cache, mssg); + rm->last_tx_ret = r; +} + +static int gh_rm_send_request(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, + const void *req_buff, size_t req_buff_size, + struct gh_rm_connection *connection) +{ + u8 msg_type = FIELD_PREP(RM_RPC_TYPE_MASK, RM_RPC_TYPE_REQUEST); + size_t buff_size_remaining = req_buff_size; + const void *req_buff_curr = req_buff; + struct gh_msgq_tx_data *msg; + struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr *hdr; + u32 cont_fragments = 0; + size_t payload_size; + void *payload; + int ret; + + if (req_buff_size) + cont_fragments = (req_buff_size - 1) / GH_RM_MAX_MSG_SIZE; + + if (req_buff_size > GH_RM_MAX_NUM_FRAGMENTS * GH_RM_MAX_MSG_SIZE) { + pr_warn("Limit exceeded for the number of fragments: %u\n", cont_fragments); + dump_stack(); + return -E2BIG; + } + + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rm->send_lock); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Consider also the 'request' packet for the loop count */ + do { + msg = kmem_cache_zalloc(rm->cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* Fill header */ + hdr = (struct gh_rm_rpc_hdr *)msg->data; + hdr->api = RM_RPC_API; + hdr->type = msg_type | FIELD_PREP(RM_RPC_FRAGMENTS_MASK, cont_fragments); + hdr->seq = cpu_to_le16(connection->reply.seq); + hdr->msg_id = cpu_to_le32(message_id); + + /* Copy payload */ + payload = hdr + 1; + payload_size = min(buff_size_remaining, GH_RM_MAX_MSG_SIZE); + memcpy(payload, req_buff_curr, payload_size); + req_buff_curr += payload_size; + buff_size_remaining -= payload_size; + + /* Force the last fragment to immediately alert the receiver */ + msg->push = !buff_size_remaining; + msg->length = sizeof(*hdr) + payload_size; + + ret = mbox_send_message(gh_msgq_chan(&rm->msgq), msg); + if (ret < 0) { + kmem_cache_free(rm->cache, msg); + break; + } + + if (rm->last_tx_ret) { + ret = rm->last_tx_ret; + break; + } + + msg_type = FIELD_PREP(RM_RPC_TYPE_MASK, RM_RPC_TYPE_CONTINUATION); + } while (buff_size_remaining); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&rm->send_lock); + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; +} + +/** + * gh_rm_call: Achieve request-response type communication with RPC + * @rm: Pointer to Gunyah resource manager internal data + * @message_id: The RM RPC message-id + * @req_buff: Request buffer that contains the payload + * @req_buff_size: Total size of the payload + * @resp_buf: Pointer to a response buffer + * @resp_buff_size: Size of the response buffer + * + * Make a request to the RM-VM and wait for reply back. For a successful + * response, the function returns the payload. The size of the payload is set in + * resp_buff_size. The resp_buf should be freed by the caller. + * + * req_buff should be not NULL for req_buff_size >0. If req_buff_size == 0, + * req_buff *can* be NULL and no additional payload is sent. + * + * Context: Process context. Will sleep waiting for reply. + * Return: 0 on success. <0 if error. + */ +int gh_rm_call(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, void *req_buff, size_t req_buff_size, + void **resp_buf, size_t *resp_buff_size) +{ + struct gh_rm_connection *connection; + int ret; + + /* message_id 0 is reserved. req_buff_size implies req_buf is not NULL */ + if (!message_id || (!req_buff && req_buff_size) || !rm) + return -EINVAL; + + connection = gh_rm_alloc_connection(cpu_to_le32(message_id), RM_RPC_TYPE_REPLY); + if (IS_ERR(connection)) + return PTR_ERR(connection); + + init_completion(&connection->reply.seq_done); + + /* Allocate a new seq number for this connection */ + mutex_lock(&rm->call_idr_lock); + ret = idr_alloc_cyclic(&rm->call_idr, connection, 0, U16_MAX, + GFP_KERNEL); + mutex_unlock(&rm->call_idr_lock); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + connection->reply.seq = ret; + + /* Send the request to the Resource Manager */ + ret = gh_rm_send_request(rm, message_id, req_buff, req_buff_size, connection); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + /* Wait for response */ + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&connection->reply.seq_done); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* Check for internal (kernel) error waiting for the response */ + if (connection->reply.ret) { + ret = connection->reply.ret; + if (ret != -ENOMEM) + kfree(connection->payload); + goto out; + } + + /* Got a response, did resource manager give us an error? */ + if (connection->reply.rm_error != GH_RM_ERROR_OK) { + pr_warn("RM rejected message %08x. Error: %d\n", message_id, + connection->reply.rm_error); + dump_stack(); + ret = gh_rm_remap_error(connection->reply.rm_error); + kfree(connection->payload); + goto out; + } + + /* Everything looks good, return the payload */ + *resp_buff_size = connection->size; + if (connection->size) + *resp_buf = connection->payload; + else { + /* kfree in case RM sent us multiple fragments but never any data in + * those fragments. We would've allocated memory for it, but connection->size == 0 + */ + kfree(connection->payload); + } + +out: + mutex_lock(&rm->call_idr_lock); + idr_remove(&rm->call_idr, connection->reply.seq); + mutex_unlock(&rm->call_idr_lock); + kfree(connection); + return ret; +} + + +int gh_rm_notifier_register(struct gh_rm *rm, struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&rm->nh, nb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_rm_notifier_register); + +int gh_rm_notifier_unregister(struct gh_rm *rm, struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&rm->nh, nb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_rm_notifier_unregister); + +void get_gh_rm(struct gh_rm *rm) +{ + get_device(rm->dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_gh_rm); + +void put_gh_rm(struct gh_rm *rm) +{ + put_device(rm->dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_gh_rm); + +static int gh_msgq_platform_probe_direction(struct platform_device *pdev, + bool tx, int idx, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) +{ + struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node; + int ret; + + ghrsc->type = tx ? GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_MSGQ_TX : GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_MSGQ_RX; + + ghrsc->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, idx); + if (ghrsc->irq < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get irq%d: %d\n", idx, ghrsc->irq); + return ghrsc->irq; + } + + ret = of_property_read_u64_index(node, "reg", idx, &ghrsc->capid); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get capid%d: %d\n", idx, ret); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int gh_rm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct gh_msgq_tx_data *msg; + struct gh_rm *rm; + int ret; + + rm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rm) + return -ENOMEM; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rm); + rm->dev = &pdev->dev; + + mutex_init(&rm->call_idr_lock); + idr_init(&rm->call_idr); + rm->cache = kmem_cache_create("gh_rm", struct_size(msg, data, GH_MSGQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE), 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); + if (!rm->cache) + return -ENOMEM; + mutex_init(&rm->send_lock); + BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&rm->nh); + + ret = gh_msgq_platform_probe_direction(pdev, true, 0, &rm->tx_ghrsc); + if (ret) + goto err_cache; + + ret = gh_msgq_platform_probe_direction(pdev, false, 1, &rm->rx_ghrsc); + if (ret) + goto err_cache; + + rm->msgq_client.dev = &pdev->dev; + rm->msgq_client.tx_block = true; + rm->msgq_client.rx_callback = gh_rm_msgq_rx_data; + rm->msgq_client.tx_done = gh_rm_msgq_tx_done; + + return gh_msgq_init(&pdev->dev, &rm->msgq, &rm->msgq_client, &rm->tx_ghrsc, &rm->rx_ghrsc); +err_cache: + kmem_cache_destroy(rm->cache); + return ret; +} + +static int gh_rm_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct gh_rm *rm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + mbox_free_channel(gh_msgq_chan(&rm->msgq)); + gh_msgq_remove(&rm->msgq); + kmem_cache_destroy(rm->cache); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id gh_rm_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "gunyah-resource-manager" }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gh_rm_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver gh_rm_driver = { + .probe = gh_rm_drv_probe, + .remove = gh_rm_drv_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "gh_rsc_mgr", + .of_match_table = gh_rm_of_match, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(gh_rm_driver); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah Resource Manager Driver"); diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d4e799a7526f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ +#ifndef __GH_RSC_MGR_PRIV_H +#define __GH_RSC_MGR_PRIV_H + +#include +#include +#include + +/* RM Error codes */ +enum gh_rm_error { + GH_RM_ERROR_OK = 0x0, + GH_RM_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED = 0xFFFFFFFF, + GH_RM_ERROR_NOMEM = 0x1, + GH_RM_ERROR_NORESOURCE = 0x2, + GH_RM_ERROR_DENIED = 0x3, + GH_RM_ERROR_INVALID = 0x4, + GH_RM_ERROR_BUSY = 0x5, + GH_RM_ERROR_ARGUMENT_INVALID = 0x6, + GH_RM_ERROR_HANDLE_INVALID = 0x7, + GH_RM_ERROR_VALIDATE_FAILED = 0x8, + GH_RM_ERROR_MAP_FAILED = 0x9, + GH_RM_ERROR_MEM_INVALID = 0xA, + GH_RM_ERROR_MEM_INUSE = 0xB, + GH_RM_ERROR_MEM_RELEASED = 0xC, + GH_RM_ERROR_VMID_INVALID = 0xD, + GH_RM_ERROR_LOOKUP_FAILED = 0xE, + GH_RM_ERROR_IRQ_INVALID = 0xF, + GH_RM_ERROR_IRQ_INUSE = 0x10, + GH_RM_ERROR_IRQ_RELEASED = 0x11, +}; + +/** + * gh_rm_remap_error() - Remap Gunyah resource manager errors into a Linux error code + * @gh_error: "Standard" return value from Gunyah resource manager + */ +static inline int gh_rm_remap_error(enum gh_rm_error rm_error) +{ + switch (rm_error) { + case GH_RM_ERROR_OK: + return 0; + case GH_RM_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + case GH_RM_ERROR_NOMEM: + return -ENOMEM; + case GH_RM_ERROR_NORESOURCE: + return -ENODEV; + case GH_RM_ERROR_DENIED: + return -EPERM; + case GH_RM_ERROR_BUSY: + return -EBUSY; + case GH_RM_ERROR_INVALID: + case GH_RM_ERROR_ARGUMENT_INVALID: + case GH_RM_ERROR_HANDLE_INVALID: + case GH_RM_ERROR_VALIDATE_FAILED: + case GH_RM_ERROR_MAP_FAILED: + case GH_RM_ERROR_MEM_INVALID: + case GH_RM_ERROR_MEM_INUSE: + case GH_RM_ERROR_MEM_RELEASED: + case GH_RM_ERROR_VMID_INVALID: + case GH_RM_ERROR_LOOKUP_FAILED: + case GH_RM_ERROR_IRQ_INVALID: + case GH_RM_ERROR_IRQ_INUSE: + case GH_RM_ERROR_IRQ_RELEASED: + return -EINVAL; + default: + return -EBADMSG; + } +} + +struct gh_rm; +int gh_rm_call(struct gh_rm *rsc_mgr, u32 message_id, void *req_buff, size_t req_buff_size, + void **resp_buf, size_t *resp_buff_size); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c992b3188c8d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef _GUNYAH_RSC_MGR_H +#define _GUNYAH_RSC_MGR_H + +#include +#include +#include + +#define GH_VMID_INVAL U16_MAX + +/* Gunyah recognizes VMID0 as an alias to the current VM's ID */ +#define GH_VMID_SELF 0 + +struct gh_rm; +int gh_rm_notifier_register(struct gh_rm *rm, struct notifier_block *nb); +int gh_rm_notifier_unregister(struct gh_rm *rm, struct notifier_block *nb); +void get_gh_rm(struct gh_rm *rm); +void put_gh_rm(struct gh_rm *rm); + +#endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:23:42 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140838 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E7E57C61DA4 for ; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:27 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA02.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELNtdg025516 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:23:55 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:23:54 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 09/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add VM lifecycle RPC Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:23:42 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212343.3311875-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: DOzOd6OBzRciag9UyVst5jY7gGj3jLpr X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: DOzOd6OBzRciag9UyVst5jY7gGj3jLpr X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 priorityscore=1501 adultscore=0 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 malwarescore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 bulkscore=0 phishscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132437_476566_D503978E X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 31.48 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add Gunyah Resource Manager RPC to launch an unauthenticated VM. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h | 45 ++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 73 ++++++++++ 4 files changed, 345 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index cc864ff5abbb..de29769f2f3f 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -2,5 +2,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah.o -gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o +gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h index d4e799a7526f..7406237bc66d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h @@ -74,4 +74,49 @@ struct gh_rm; int gh_rm_call(struct gh_rm *rsc_mgr, u32 message_id, void *req_buff, size_t req_buff_size, void **resp_buf, size_t *resp_buff_size); +/* Message IDs: VM Management */ +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_ALLOC_VMID 0x56000001 +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_DEALLOC_VMID 0x56000002 +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_START 0x56000004 +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_STOP 0x56000005 +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_RESET 0x56000006 +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_CONFIG_IMAGE 0x56000009 +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_INIT 0x5600000B +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_GET_HYP_RESOURCES 0x56000020 +#define GH_RM_RPC_VM_GET_VMID 0x56000024 + +struct gh_rm_vm_common_vmid_req { + __le16 vmid; + __le16 reserved0; +} __packed; + +/* Call: VM_ALLOC */ +struct gh_rm_vm_alloc_vmid_resp { + __le16 vmid; + __le16 reserved0; +} __packed; + +/* Call: VM_STOP */ +struct gh_rm_vm_stop_req { + __le16 vmid; +#define GH_RM_VM_STOP_FLAG_FORCE_STOP BIT(0) + u8 flags; + u8 reserved; +#define GH_RM_VM_STOP_REASON_FORCE_STOP 3 + __le32 stop_reason; +} __packed; + +/* Call: VM_CONFIG_IMAGE */ +struct gh_rm_vm_config_image_req { + __le16 vmid; + __le16 auth_mech; + __le32 mem_handle; + __le64 image_offset; + __le64 image_size; + __le64 dtb_offset; + __le64 dtb_size; +} __packed; + +/* Call: GET_HYP_RESOURCES */ + #endif diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4515cdd80106 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include + +#include "rsc_mgr.h" + +/* + * Several RM calls take only a VMID as a parameter and give only standard + * response back. Deduplicate boilerplate code by using this common call. + */ +static int gh_rm_common_vmid_call(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, u16 vmid) +{ + struct gh_rm_vm_common_vmid_req req_payload = { + .vmid = cpu_to_le16(vmid), + }; + size_t resp_size; + void *resp; + + return gh_rm_call(rm, message_id, &req_payload, sizeof(req_payload), &resp, &resp_size); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_alloc_vmid() - Allocate a new VM in Gunyah. Returns the VM identifier. + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: Use GH_VMID_INVAL or 0 to dynamically allocate a VM. A reserved VMID can + * be supplied to request allocation of a platform-defined VM. + * + * Returns - the allocated VMID or negative value on error + */ +int gh_rm_alloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid) +{ + struct gh_rm_vm_common_vmid_req req_payload = { 0 }; + struct gh_rm_vm_alloc_vmid_resp *resp_payload; + size_t resp_size; + void *resp; + int ret; + + if (vmid == GH_VMID_INVAL) + vmid = 0; + + req_payload.vmid = vmid; + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_ALLOC_VMID, &req_payload, sizeof(req_payload), &resp, + &resp_size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!vmid) { + resp_payload = resp; + ret = le16_to_cpu(resp_payload->vmid); + kfree(resp); + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * gh_rm_dealloc_vmid() - Dispose the VMID + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: VM identifier allocated with gh_rm_alloc_vmid + */ +int gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid) +{ + return gh_rm_common_vmid_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_DEALLOC_VMID, vmid); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_vm_reset() - Reset the VM's resources + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: VM identifier allocated with gh_rm_alloc_vmid + * + * While tearing down the VM, request RM to clean up all the VM resources + * associated with the VM. Only after this, Linux can clean up all the + * references it maintains to resources. + */ +int gh_rm_vm_reset(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid) +{ + return gh_rm_common_vmid_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_RESET, vmid); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_vm_start() - Move the VM into "ready to run" state + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: VM identifier allocated with gh_rm_alloc_vmid + * + * On VMs which use proxy scheduling, vcpu_run is needed to actually run the VM. + * On VMs which use Gunyah's scheduling, the vCPUs start executing in accordance with Gunyah + * scheduling policies. + */ +int gh_rm_vm_start(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid) +{ + return gh_rm_common_vmid_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_START, vmid); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_vm_stop() - Send a request to Resource Manager VM to forcibly stop a VM. + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: VM identifier allocated with gh_rm_alloc_vmid + */ +int gh_rm_vm_stop(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid) +{ + struct gh_rm_vm_stop_req req_payload = { + .vmid = cpu_to_le16(vmid), + .flags = GH_RM_VM_STOP_FLAG_FORCE_STOP, + .stop_reason = cpu_to_le32(GH_RM_VM_STOP_REASON_FORCE_STOP), + }; + size_t resp_size; + void *resp; + + return gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_STOP, &req_payload, sizeof(req_payload), + &resp, &resp_size); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_vm_configure() - Prepare a VM to start and provide the common + * configuration needed by RM to configure a VM + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: VM identifier allocated with gh_rm_alloc_vmid + * @auth_mechanism: Authentication mechanism used by resource manager to verify + * the virtual machine + * @mem_handle: Handle to a previously shared memparcel that contains all parts + * of the VM image subject to authentication. + * @image_offset: Start address of VM image, relative to the start of memparcel + * @image_size: Size of the VM image + * @dtb_offset: Start address of the devicetree binary with VM configuration, + * relative to start of memparcel. + * @dtb_size: Maximum size of devicetree binary. Resource manager applies + * an overlay to the DTB and dtb_size should include room for + * the overlay. + */ +int gh_rm_vm_configure(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid, enum gh_rm_vm_auth_mechanism auth_mechanism, + u32 mem_handle, u64 image_offset, u64 image_size, u64 dtb_offset, u64 dtb_size) +{ + struct gh_rm_vm_config_image_req req_payload = { 0 }; + size_t resp_size; + void *resp; + + req_payload.vmid = cpu_to_le16(vmid); + req_payload.auth_mech = cpu_to_le16(auth_mechanism); + req_payload.mem_handle = cpu_to_le32(mem_handle); + req_payload.image_offset = cpu_to_le64(image_offset); + req_payload.image_size = cpu_to_le64(image_size); + req_payload.dtb_offset = cpu_to_le64(dtb_offset); + req_payload.dtb_size = cpu_to_le64(dtb_size); + + return gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_CONFIG_IMAGE, &req_payload, sizeof(req_payload), + &resp, &resp_size); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_vm_init() - Move the VM to initialized state. + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: VM identifier + * + * RM will allocate needed resources for the VM. + */ +int gh_rm_vm_init(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid) +{ + return gh_rm_common_vmid_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_INIT, vmid); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_get_hyp_resources() - Retrieve hypervisor resources (capabilities) associated with a VM + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: VMID of the other VM to get the resources of + * @resources: Set by gh_rm_get_hyp_resources and contains the returned hypervisor resources. + */ +int gh_rm_get_hyp_resources(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid, + struct gh_rm_hyp_resources **resources) +{ + struct gh_rm_vm_common_vmid_req req_payload = { + .vmid = cpu_to_le16(vmid), + }; + struct gh_rm_hyp_resources *resp; + size_t resp_size; + int ret; + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_GET_HYP_RESOURCES, + &req_payload, sizeof(req_payload), + (void **)&resp, &resp_size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!resp_size) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (resp_size < struct_size(resp, entries, 0) || + resp_size != struct_size(resp, entries, le32_to_cpu(resp->n_entries))) { + kfree(resp); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + *resources = resp; + return 0; +} + +/** + * gh_rm_get_vmid() - Retrieve VMID of this virtual machine + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @vmid: Filled with the VMID of this VM + */ +int gh_rm_get_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 *vmid) +{ + static u16 cached_vmid = GH_VMID_INVAL; + size_t resp_size; + __le32 *resp; + int ret; + + if (cached_vmid != GH_VMID_INVAL) { + *vmid = cached_vmid; + return 0; + } + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_VM_GET_VMID, NULL, 0, (void **)&resp, &resp_size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *vmid = cached_vmid = lower_16_bits(le32_to_cpu(*resp)); + kfree(resp); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_rm_get_vmid); diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h index c992b3188c8d..e7bd29f8be6e 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h @@ -21,4 +21,77 @@ int gh_rm_notifier_unregister(struct gh_rm *rm, struct notifier_block *nb); void get_gh_rm(struct gh_rm *rm); void put_gh_rm(struct gh_rm *rm); +struct gh_rm_vm_exited_payload { + __le16 vmid; + __le16 exit_type; + __le32 exit_reason_size; + u8 exit_reason[]; +} __packed; + +#define GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_EXITED 0x56100001 + +enum gh_rm_vm_status { + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_NO_STATE = 0, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_INIT = 1, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_READY = 2, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RUNNING = 3, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_PAUSED = 4, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD = 5, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_AUTH = 6, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_INIT_FAILED = 8, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_EXITED = 9, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RESETTING = 10, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RESET = 11, +}; + +struct gh_rm_vm_status_payload { + __le16 vmid; + u16 reserved; + u8 vm_status; + u8 os_status; + __le16 app_status; +} __packed; + +#define GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_STATUS 0x56100008 + +/* RPC Calls */ +int gh_rm_alloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); +int gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); +int gh_rm_vm_reset(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); +int gh_rm_vm_start(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); +int gh_rm_vm_stop(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); + +enum gh_rm_vm_auth_mechanism { + GH_RM_VM_AUTH_NONE = 0, + GH_RM_VM_AUTH_QCOM_PIL_ELF = 1, + GH_RM_VM_AUTH_QCOM_ANDROID_PVM = 2, +}; + +int gh_rm_vm_configure(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid, enum gh_rm_vm_auth_mechanism auth_mechanism, + u32 mem_handle, u64 image_offset, u64 image_size, + u64 dtb_offset, u64 dtb_size); +int gh_rm_vm_init(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); + +struct gh_rm_hyp_resource { + u8 type; + u8 reserved; + __le16 partner_vmid; + __le32 resource_handle; + __le32 resource_label; + __le64 cap_id; + __le32 virq_handle; + __le32 virq; + __le64 base; + __le64 size; +} __packed; + +struct gh_rm_hyp_resources { + __le32 n_entries; + struct gh_rm_hyp_resource entries[]; +} __packed; + +int gh_rm_get_hyp_resources(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid, + struct gh_rm_hyp_resources **resources); +int gh_rm_get_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 *vmid); + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:23:54 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140835 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7E853C6379F for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:32 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:05 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA02.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELO4aU025734 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:04 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:03 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Jonathan Corbet , "Elliot Berman" , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 10/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Introduce basic VM Manager Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:23:54 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212356.3313181-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: vG9ZAq6JZAEYoKwjFAJO7p2sTCWBte1G X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: vG9ZAq6JZAEYoKwjFAJO7p2sTCWBte1G X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 phishscore=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132415_199162_E76D4162 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 31.13 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Gunyah VM manager is a kernel moduel which exposes an interface to Gunyah userspace to load, run, and interact with other Gunyah virtual machines. The interface is a character device at /dev/gunyah. Add a basic VM manager driver. Upcoming patches will add more ioctls into this driver. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 1 + drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c | 37 +++++- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 22 ++++ include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 23 ++++ 6 files changed, 201 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst index 0a1882e296ae..2513324ae7be 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments 'F' DD video/sstfb.h conflict! 'G' 00-3F drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grulib.h conflict! 'G' 00-0F xen/gntalloc.h, xen/gntdev.h conflict! +'G' 00-0f linux/gunyah.h conflict! 'H' 00-7F linux/hiddev.h conflict! 'H' 00-0F linux/hidraw.h conflict! 'H' 01 linux/mei.h conflict! diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index de29769f2f3f..03951cf82023 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -2,5 +2,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah.o -gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o +gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o vm_mgr.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c index 2a47139873a8..73c5a6b7cbbc 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c @@ -16,8 +16,10 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "rsc_mgr.h" +#include "vm_mgr.h" #define RM_RPC_API_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) #define RM_RPC_HEADER_WORDS_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) @@ -103,6 +105,8 @@ struct gh_rm { struct kmem_cache *cache; struct mutex send_lock; struct blocking_notifier_head nh; + + struct miscdevice miscdev; }; static struct gh_rm_connection *gh_rm_alloc_connection(__le32 msg_id, u8 type) @@ -509,6 +513,21 @@ void put_gh_rm(struct gh_rm *rm) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_gh_rm); +static long gh_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct miscdevice *miscdev = filp->private_data; + struct gh_rm *rm = container_of(miscdev, struct gh_rm, miscdev); + + return gh_dev_vm_mgr_ioctl(rm, cmd, arg); +} + +static const struct file_operations gh_dev_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .unlocked_ioctl = gh_dev_ioctl, + .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + static int gh_msgq_platform_probe_direction(struct platform_device *pdev, bool tx, int idx, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) { @@ -567,7 +586,22 @@ static int gh_rm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) rm->msgq_client.rx_callback = gh_rm_msgq_rx_data; rm->msgq_client.tx_done = gh_rm_msgq_tx_done; - return gh_msgq_init(&pdev->dev, &rm->msgq, &rm->msgq_client, &rm->tx_ghrsc, &rm->rx_ghrsc); + ret = gh_msgq_init(&pdev->dev, &rm->msgq, &rm->msgq_client, &rm->tx_ghrsc, &rm->rx_ghrsc); + if (ret) + goto err_cache; + + rm->miscdev.name = "gunyah"; + rm->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; + rm->miscdev.fops = &gh_dev_fops; + + ret = misc_register(&rm->miscdev); + if (ret) + goto err_msgq; + + return 0; +err_msgq: + mbox_free_channel(gh_msgq_chan(&rm->msgq)); + gh_msgq_remove(&rm->msgq); err_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(rm->cache); return ret; @@ -577,6 +611,7 @@ static int gh_rm_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct gh_rm *rm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + misc_deregister(&rm->miscdev); mbox_free_channel(gh_msgq_chan(&rm->msgq)); gh_msgq_remove(&rm->msgq); kmem_cache_destroy(rm->cache); diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fd890a57172e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "gh_vm_mgr: " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "vm_mgr.h" + +static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct gh_vm *ghvm = container_of(work, struct gh_vm, free_work); + int ret; + + ret = gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); + if (ret) + pr_warn("Failed to deallocate vmid: %d\n", ret); + + put_gh_rm(ghvm->rm); + kfree(ghvm); +} + +static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) +{ + struct gh_vm *ghvm; + int vmid; + + vmid = gh_rm_alloc_vmid(rm, 0); + if (vmid < 0) + return ERR_PTR(vmid); + + ghvm = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghvm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ghvm) { + gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(rm, vmid); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + get_gh_rm(rm); + + ghvm->vmid = vmid; + ghvm->rm = rm; + + INIT_WORK(&ghvm->free_work, gh_vm_free); + + return ghvm; +} + +static int gh_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct gh_vm *ghvm = filp->private_data; + + /* VM will be reset and make RM calls which can interruptible sleep. + * Defer to a work so this thread can receive signal. + */ + schedule_work(&ghvm->free_work); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations gh_vm_fops = { + .release = gh_vm_release, + .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, + .llseek = noop_llseek, +}; + +static long gh_dev_ioctl_create_vm(struct gh_rm *rm, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct gh_vm *ghvm; + struct file *file; + int fd, err; + + /* arg reserved for future use. */ + if (arg) + return -EINVAL; + + ghvm = gh_vm_alloc(rm); + if (IS_ERR(ghvm)) + return PTR_ERR(ghvm); + + fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) { + err = fd; + goto err_destroy_vm; + } + + file = anon_inode_getfile("gunyah-vm", &gh_vm_fops, ghvm, O_RDWR); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + err = PTR_ERR(file); + goto err_put_fd; + } + + fd_install(fd, file); + + return fd; + +err_put_fd: + put_unused_fd(fd); +err_destroy_vm: + kfree(ghvm); + return err; +} + +long gh_dev_vm_mgr_ioctl(struct gh_rm *rm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + switch (cmd) { + case GH_CREATE_VM: + return gh_dev_ioctl_create_vm(rm, arg); + default: + return -ENOIOCTLCMD; + } +} diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..76954da706e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef _GH_PRIV_VM_MGR_H +#define _GH_PRIV_VM_MGR_H + +#include + +#include + +long gh_dev_vm_mgr_ioctl(struct gh_rm *rm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); + +struct gh_vm { + u16 vmid; + struct gh_rm *rm; + + struct work_struct free_work; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..10ba32d2b0a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only WITH Linux-syscall-note */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_GUNYAH +#define _UAPI_LINUX_GUNYAH + +/* + * Userspace interface for /dev/gunyah - gunyah based virtual machine + */ + +#include +#include + +#define GH_IOCTL_TYPE 'G' + +/* + * ioctls for /dev/gunyah fds: + */ +#define GH_CREATE_VM _IO(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x0) /* Returns a Gunyah VM fd */ + +#endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:24:04 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140836 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2BD15C05027 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:26:06 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:17 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA05.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELOGK3003411 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:16 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:15 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 11/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add RPC for sharing memory Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:04 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212405.3314219-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: m8CqqstFeM_GNcM5H7IV0kTFTZrewUEh X-Proofpoint-GUID: m8CqqstFeM_GNcM5H7IV0kTFTZrewUEh X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 mlxscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 priorityscore=1501 malwarescore=0 clxscore=1015 bulkscore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 adultscore=0 phishscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132427_917905_3E757DE9 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 31.73 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Gunyah resource manager provides API to manipulate stage 2 page tables. Manipulations are represented as a memory parcel. Memory parcels describe a list of memory regions (intermediate physical address and size), a list of new permissions for VMs, and the memory type (DDR or MMIO). Memory parcels are uniquely identified by a handle allocated by Gunyah. There are a few types of memory parcel sharing which Gunyah supports: - Sharing: the guest and host VM both have access - Lending: only the guest has access; host VM loses access - Donating: Permanently lent (not reclaimed even if guest shuts down) Memory parcels that have been shared or lent can be reclaimed by the host via an additional call. The reclaim operation restores the original access the host VM had to the memory parcel and removes the access to other VM. One point to note that memory parcels don't describe where in the guest VM the memory parcel should reside. The guest VM must accept the memory parcel either explicitly via a "gh_rm_mem_accept" call (not introduced here) or be configured to accept it automatically at boot. As the guest VM accepts the memory parcel, it also mentions the IPA it wants to place memory parcel. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h | 44 +++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c | 185 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 47 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 276 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h index 7406237bc66d..9b23cefe02b0 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h @@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ struct gh_rm; int gh_rm_call(struct gh_rm *rsc_mgr, u32 message_id, void *req_buff, size_t req_buff_size, void **resp_buf, size_t *resp_buff_size); +/* Message IDs: Memory Management */ +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_LEND 0x51000012 +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_SHARE 0x51000013 +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_RECLAIM 0x51000015 +#define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_APPEND 0x51000018 + /* Message IDs: VM Management */ #define GH_RM_RPC_VM_ALLOC_VMID 0x56000001 #define GH_RM_RPC_VM_DEALLOC_VMID 0x56000002 @@ -90,6 +96,44 @@ struct gh_rm_vm_common_vmid_req { __le16 reserved0; } __packed; +/* Call: MEM_LEND, MEM_SHARE */ +struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_header { + u8 mem_type; + u8 reserved0; +#define GH_MEM_SHARE_REQ_FLAGS_APPEND BIT(1) + u8 flags; + u8 reserved1; + __le32 label; +} __packed; + +struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_acl_section { + __le32 n_entries; + struct gh_rm_mem_acl_entry entries[]; +}; + +struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_mem_section { + __le16 n_entries; + __le16 reserved0; + struct gh_rm_mem_entry entries[]; +}; + +/* Call: MEM_RELEASE */ +struct gh_rm_mem_release_req { + __le32 mem_handle; + u8 flags; /* currently not used */ + __le16 reserved0; + u8 reserved1; +} __packed; + +/* Call: MEM_APPEND */ +struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header { + __le32 mem_handle; +#define GH_MEM_APPEND_REQ_FLAGS_END BIT(0) + u8 flags; + __le16 reserved0; + u8 reserved1; +} __packed; + /* Call: VM_ALLOC */ struct gh_rm_vm_alloc_vmid_resp { __le16 vmid; diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c index 4515cdd80106..0c83b097fec9 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ #include "rsc_mgr.h" +#define GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES 512 + /* * Several RM calls take only a VMID as a parameter and give only standard * response back. Deduplicate boilerplate code by using this common call. @@ -22,6 +24,189 @@ static int gh_rm_common_vmid_call(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, u16 vmid) return gh_rm_call(rm, message_id, &req_payload, sizeof(req_payload), &resp, &resp_size); } +static int _gh_rm_mem_append(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 mem_handle, bool end_append, + struct gh_rm_mem_entry *mem_entries, size_t n_mem_entries) +{ + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_mem_section *mem_section; + struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header *req_header; + size_t msg_size = 0, resp_size; + void *msg, *resp; + int ret; + + msg_size += sizeof(struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header); + msg_size += struct_size(mem_section, entries, n_mem_entries); + + msg = kzalloc(msg_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + req_header = msg; + mem_section = (void *)req_header + sizeof(struct gh_rm_mem_append_req_header); + + req_header->mem_handle = cpu_to_le32(mem_handle); + if (end_append) + req_header->flags |= GH_MEM_APPEND_REQ_FLAGS_END; + + mem_section->n_entries = cpu_to_le16(n_mem_entries); + memcpy(mem_section->entries, mem_entries, sizeof(*mem_entries) * n_mem_entries); + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_APPEND, msg, msg_size, &resp, &resp_size); + kfree(msg); + + return ret; +} + +static int gh_rm_mem_append(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 mem_handle, + struct gh_rm_mem_entry *mem_entries, size_t n_mem_entries) +{ + bool end_append; + int ret = 0; + size_t n; + + while (n_mem_entries) { + if (n_mem_entries > GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES) { + end_append = false; + n = GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES; + } else { + end_append = true; + n = n_mem_entries; + } + + ret = _gh_rm_mem_append(rm, mem_handle, end_append, mem_entries, n); + if (ret) + break; + + mem_entries += n; + n_mem_entries -= n; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int gh_rm_mem_lend_common(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *p) +{ + size_t msg_size = 0, initial_mem_entries = p->n_mem_entries, resp_size; + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_acl_section *acl_section; + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_mem_section *mem_section; + struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_header *req_header; + u32 *attr_section; + __le32 *resp; + void *msg; + int ret; + + if (!p->acl_entries || !p->n_acl_entries || !p->mem_entries || !p->n_mem_entries || + p->n_acl_entries > U8_MAX || p->mem_handle != GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL) + return -EINVAL; + + if (initial_mem_entries > GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES) + initial_mem_entries = GH_RM_MAX_MEM_ENTRIES; + + /* The format of the message goes: + * request header + * ACL entries (which VMs get what kind of access to this memory parcel) + * Memory entries (list of memory regions to share) + * Memory attributes (currently unused, we'll hard-code the size to 0) + */ + msg_size += sizeof(struct gh_rm_mem_share_req_header); + msg_size += struct_size(acl_section, entries, p->n_acl_entries); + msg_size += struct_size(mem_section, entries, initial_mem_entries); + msg_size += sizeof(u32); /* for memory attributes, currently unused */ + + msg = kzalloc(msg_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + req_header = msg; + acl_section = (void *)req_header + sizeof(*req_header); + mem_section = (void *)acl_section + struct_size(acl_section, entries, p->n_acl_entries); + attr_section = (void *)mem_section + struct_size(mem_section, entries, initial_mem_entries); + + req_header->mem_type = p->mem_type; + if (initial_mem_entries != p->n_mem_entries) + req_header->flags |= GH_MEM_SHARE_REQ_FLAGS_APPEND; + req_header->label = cpu_to_le32(p->label); + + acl_section->n_entries = cpu_to_le32(p->n_acl_entries); + memcpy(acl_section->entries, p->acl_entries, sizeof(*(p->acl_entries)) * p->n_acl_entries); + + mem_section->n_entries = cpu_to_le16(initial_mem_entries); + memcpy(mem_section->entries, p->mem_entries, + sizeof(*(p->mem_entries)) * initial_mem_entries); + + /* Set n_entries for memory attribute section to 0 */ + *attr_section = 0; + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, message_id, msg, msg_size, (void **)&resp, &resp_size); + kfree(msg); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + p->mem_handle = le32_to_cpu(*resp); + + if (initial_mem_entries != p->n_mem_entries) { + ret = gh_rm_mem_append(rm, p->mem_handle, + &p->mem_entries[initial_mem_entries], + p->n_mem_entries - initial_mem_entries); + if (ret) { + gh_rm_mem_reclaim(rm, p); + p->mem_handle = GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL; + } + } + + kfree(resp); + return ret; +} + +/** + * gh_rm_mem_lend() - Lend memory to other virtual machines. + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @parcel: Package the memory information of the memory to be lent. + * + * Lending removes Linux's access to the memory while the memory parcel is lent. + */ +int gh_rm_mem_lend(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel) +{ + return gh_rm_mem_lend_common(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_LEND, parcel); +} + + +/** + * gh_rm_mem_share() - Share memory with other virtual machines. + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @parcel: Package the memory information of the memory to be shared. + * + * Sharing keeps Linux's access to the memory while the memory parcel is shared. + */ +int gh_rm_mem_share(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel) +{ + return gh_rm_mem_lend_common(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_SHARE, parcel); +} + +/** + * gh_rm_mem_reclaim() - Reclaim a memory parcel + * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager + * @parcel: Package the memory information of the memory to be reclaimed. + * + * RM maps the associated memory back into the stage-2 page tables of the owner VM. + */ +int gh_rm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel) +{ + struct gh_rm_mem_release_req req = { + .mem_handle = cpu_to_le32(parcel->mem_handle), + }; + size_t resp_size; + void *resp; + int ret; + + ret = gh_rm_call(rm, GH_RM_RPC_MEM_RECLAIM, &req, sizeof(req), &resp, &resp_size); + /* Do not call platform mem reclaim hooks: the reclaim didn't happen*/ + if (ret) + return ret; + + return ret; +} + /** * gh_rm_alloc_vmid() - Allocate a new VM in Gunyah. Returns the VM identifier. * @rm: Handle to a Gunyah resource manager diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h index e7bd29f8be6e..2d8b8b6cc394 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include #define GH_VMID_INVAL U16_MAX +#define GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL U32_MAX /* Gunyah recognizes VMID0 as an alias to the current VM's ID */ #define GH_VMID_SELF 0 @@ -54,7 +55,53 @@ struct gh_rm_vm_status_payload { #define GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_STATUS 0x56100008 +struct gh_rm_mem_acl_entry { + __le16 vmid; +#define GH_RM_ACL_X BIT(0) +#define GH_RM_ACL_W BIT(1) +#define GH_RM_ACL_R BIT(2) + u8 perms; + u8 reserved; +} __packed; + +struct gh_rm_mem_entry { + __le64 ipa_base; + __le64 size; +} __packed; + +enum gh_rm_mem_type { + GH_RM_MEM_TYPE_NORMAL = 0, + GH_RM_MEM_TYPE_IO = 1, +}; + +/* + * struct gh_rm_mem_parcel - Package info about memory to be lent/shared/donated/reclaimed + * @mem_type: The type of memory: normal (DDR) or IO + * @label: An client-specified identifier which can be used by the other VMs to identify the purpose + * of the memory parcel. + * @acl_entries: An array of access control entries. Each entry specifies a VM and what access + * is allowed for the memory parcel. + * @n_acl_entries: Count of the number of entries in the `acl_entries` array. + * @mem_entries: An list of regions to be associated with the memory parcel. Addresses should be + * (intermediate) physical addresses from Linux's perspective. + * @n_mem_entries: Count of the number of entries in the `mem_entries` array. + * @mem_handle: On success, filled with memory handle that RM allocates for this memory parcel + */ +struct gh_rm_mem_parcel { + enum gh_rm_mem_type mem_type; + u32 label; + size_t n_acl_entries; + struct gh_rm_mem_acl_entry *acl_entries; + size_t n_mem_entries; + struct gh_rm_mem_entry *mem_entries; + u32 mem_handle; +}; + /* RPC Calls */ +int gh_rm_mem_lend(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel); +int gh_rm_mem_share(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel); +int gh_rm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel); + int gh_rm_alloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); int gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); int gh_rm_vm_reset(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid); From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:24:16 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140837 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1E523C05027 for ; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:27 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA03.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELOQRF003532 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:26 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:25 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 12/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add/remove user memory regions Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:16 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212417.3315422-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: M3xnN_hAHgVPd3kXu-9fmJ6T5o_f977i X-Proofpoint-GUID: M3xnN_hAHgVPd3kXu-9fmJ6T5o_f977i X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132436_999340_F27268C9 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 35.15 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org When launching a virtual machine, Gunyah userspace allocates memory for the guest and informs Gunyah about these memory regions through SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 44 ++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 25 ++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c | 235 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 33 +++++ 5 files changed, 338 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index 03951cf82023..ff8bc4925392 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -2,5 +2,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah.o -gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o vm_mgr.o +gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o vm_mgr.o vm_mgr_mm.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c index fd890a57172e..84102bac03cc 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c @@ -18,8 +18,16 @@ static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) { struct gh_vm *ghvm = container_of(work, struct gh_vm, free_work); + struct gh_vm_mem *mapping, *tmp; int ret; + mutex_lock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { + gh_vm_mem_reclaim(ghvm, mapping); + kfree(mapping); + } + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + ret = gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); if (ret) pr_warn("Failed to deallocate vmid: %d\n", ret); @@ -48,11 +56,46 @@ static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) ghvm->vmid = vmid; ghvm->rm = rm; + mutex_init(&ghvm->mm_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghvm->memory_mappings); INIT_WORK(&ghvm->free_work, gh_vm_free); return ghvm; } +static long gh_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct gh_vm *ghvm = filp->private_data; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + long r; + + switch (cmd) { + case GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION: { + struct gh_userspace_memory_region region; + + if (copy_from_user(®ion, argp, sizeof(region))) + return -EFAULT; + + /* All other flag bits are reserved for future use */ + if (region.flags & ~(GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ | GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE | GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC | + GH_MEM_LENT)) + return -EINVAL; + + + if (region.memory_size) + r = gh_vm_mem_alloc(ghvm, ®ion); + else + r = gh_vm_mem_free(ghvm, region.label); + break; + } + default: + r = -ENOTTY; + break; + } + + return r; +} + static int gh_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct gh_vm *ghvm = filp->private_data; @@ -65,6 +108,7 @@ static int gh_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) } static const struct file_operations gh_vm_fops = { + .unlocked_ioctl = gh_vm_ioctl, .release = gh_vm_release, .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, .llseek = noop_llseek, diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h index 76954da706e9..97bc00c34878 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h @@ -7,16 +7,41 @@ #define _GH_PRIV_VM_MGR_H #include +#include +#include +#include #include long gh_dev_vm_mgr_ioctl(struct gh_rm *rm, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); +enum gh_vm_mem_share_type { + VM_MEM_SHARE, + VM_MEM_LEND, +}; + +struct gh_vm_mem { + struct list_head list; + enum gh_vm_mem_share_type share_type; + struct gh_rm_mem_parcel parcel; + + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + struct page **pages; + unsigned long npages; +}; + struct gh_vm { u16 vmid; struct gh_rm *rm; struct work_struct free_work; + struct mutex mm_lock; + struct list_head memory_mappings; }; +int gh_vm_mem_alloc(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_userspace_memory_region *region); +void gh_vm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_mem *mapping); +int gh_vm_mem_free(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label); +struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label); + #endif diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..03e71a36ea3b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "gh_vm_mgr: " fmt + +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "vm_mgr.h" + +static inline bool page_contiguous(phys_addr_t p, phys_addr_t t) +{ + return t - p == PAGE_SIZE; +} + +static struct gh_vm_mem *__gh_vm_mem_find(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label) + __must_hold(&ghvm->mm_lock) +{ + struct gh_vm_mem *mapping; + + list_for_each_entry(mapping, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) + if (mapping->parcel.label == label) + return mapping; + + return NULL; +} + +void gh_vm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_mem *mapping) + __must_hold(&ghvm->mm_lock) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + + if (mapping->parcel.mem_handle != GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL) { + ret = gh_rm_mem_reclaim(ghvm->rm, &mapping->parcel); + if (ret) + pr_warn("Failed to reclaim memory parcel for label %d: %d\n", + mapping->parcel.label, ret); + } + + if (!ret) + for (i = 0; i < mapping->npages; i++) + unpin_user_page(mapping->pages[i]); + + kfree(mapping->pages); + kfree(mapping->parcel.acl_entries); + kfree(mapping->parcel.mem_entries); + + list_del(&mapping->list); +} + +struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label) +{ + struct gh_vm_mem *mapping; + int ret; + + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ghvm->mm_lock); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + mapping = __gh_vm_mem_find(ghvm, label); + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + return mapping ? : ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); +} + +int gh_vm_mem_alloc(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_userspace_memory_region *region) +{ + struct gh_vm_mem *mapping, *tmp_mapping; + struct gh_rm_mem_entry *mem_entries; + phys_addr_t curr_page, prev_page; + struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel; + int i, j, pinned, ret = 0; + size_t entry_size; + u16 vmid; + + if (!gh_api_has_feature(GH_API_FEATURE_MEMEXTENT)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (!region->memory_size || !PAGE_ALIGNED(region->memory_size) || + !PAGE_ALIGNED(region->userspace_addr) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(region->guest_phys_addr)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ghvm->mm_lock); + if (ret) + return ret; + mapping = __gh_vm_mem_find(ghvm, region->label); + if (mapping) { + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + return -EEXIST; + } + + mapping = kzalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mapping) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto free_mapping; + } + + mapping->parcel.label = region->label; + mapping->guest_phys_addr = region->guest_phys_addr; + mapping->npages = region->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + parcel = &mapping->parcel; + parcel->mem_handle = GH_MEM_HANDLE_INVAL; /* to be filled later by mem_share/mem_lend */ + parcel->mem_type = GH_RM_MEM_TYPE_NORMAL; + + /* Check for overlap */ + list_for_each_entry(tmp_mapping, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { + if (!((mapping->guest_phys_addr + (mapping->npages << PAGE_SHIFT) <= + tmp_mapping->guest_phys_addr) || + (mapping->guest_phys_addr >= + tmp_mapping->guest_phys_addr + (tmp_mapping->npages << PAGE_SHIFT)))) { + ret = -EEXIST; + goto free_mapping; + } + } + + list_add(&mapping->list, &ghvm->memory_mappings); + + mapping->pages = kcalloc(mapping->npages, sizeof(*mapping->pages), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mapping->pages) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + mapping->npages = 0; /* update npages for reclaim */ + goto reclaim; + } + + pinned = pin_user_pages_fast(region->userspace_addr, mapping->npages, + FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, mapping->pages); + if (pinned < 0) { + ret = pinned; + mapping->npages = 0; /* update npages for reclaim */ + goto reclaim; + } else if (pinned != mapping->npages) { + ret = -EFAULT; + mapping->npages = pinned; /* update npages for reclaim */ + goto reclaim; + } + + if (region->flags & GH_MEM_LENT) { + parcel->n_acl_entries = 1; + mapping->share_type = VM_MEM_LEND; + } else { + parcel->n_acl_entries = 2; + mapping->share_type = VM_MEM_SHARE; + } + parcel->acl_entries = kcalloc(parcel->n_acl_entries, sizeof(*parcel->acl_entries), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!parcel->acl_entries) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto reclaim; + } + + parcel->acl_entries[0].vmid = cpu_to_le16(ghvm->vmid); + if (region->flags & GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ) + parcel->acl_entries[0].perms |= GH_RM_ACL_R; + if (region->flags & GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE) + parcel->acl_entries[0].perms |= GH_RM_ACL_W; + if (region->flags & GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC) + parcel->acl_entries[0].perms |= GH_RM_ACL_X; + + if (mapping->share_type == VM_MEM_SHARE) { + ret = gh_rm_get_vmid(ghvm->rm, &vmid); + if (ret) + goto reclaim; + + parcel->acl_entries[1].vmid = cpu_to_le16(vmid); + /* Host assumed to have all these permissions. Gunyah will not + * grant new permissions if host actually had less than RWX + */ + parcel->acl_entries[1].perms |= GH_RM_ACL_R | GH_RM_ACL_W | GH_RM_ACL_X; + } + + mem_entries = kcalloc(mapping->npages, sizeof(*mem_entries), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mem_entries) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto reclaim; + } + + /* reduce number of entries by combining contiguous pages into single memory entry */ + prev_page = page_to_phys(mapping->pages[0]); + mem_entries[0].ipa_base = cpu_to_le64(prev_page); + entry_size = PAGE_SIZE; + for (i = 1, j = 0; i < mapping->npages; i++) { + curr_page = page_to_phys(mapping->pages[i]); + if (page_contiguous(prev_page, curr_page)) { + entry_size += PAGE_SIZE; + } else { + mem_entries[j].size = cpu_to_le64(entry_size); + j++; + mem_entries[j].ipa_base = cpu_to_le64(curr_page); + entry_size = PAGE_SIZE; + } + + prev_page = curr_page; + } + mem_entries[j].size = cpu_to_le64(entry_size); + + parcel->n_mem_entries = j + 1; + parcel->mem_entries = kmemdup(mem_entries, sizeof(*mem_entries) * parcel->n_mem_entries, + GFP_KERNEL); + kfree(mem_entries); + if (!parcel->mem_entries) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto reclaim; + } + + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + return 0; +reclaim: + gh_vm_mem_reclaim(ghvm, mapping); +free_mapping: + kfree(mapping); + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + return ret; +} + +int gh_vm_mem_free(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label) +{ + struct gh_vm_mem *mapping; + int ret; + + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ghvm->mm_lock); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mapping = __gh_vm_mem_find(ghvm, label); + if (!mapping) + goto out; + + gh_vm_mem_reclaim(ghvm, mapping); + kfree(mapping); +out: + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + return ret; +} diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h index 10ba32d2b0a6..d85d12119a48 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h @@ -20,4 +20,37 @@ */ #define GH_CREATE_VM _IO(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x0) /* Returns a Gunyah VM fd */ +/* + * ioctls for VM fds + */ + +/** + * struct gh_userspace_memory_region - Userspace memory descripion for GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION + * @label: Unique identifer to the region. + * @flags: Flags for memory parcel behavior + * @guest_phys_addr: Location of the memory region in guest's memory space (page-aligned) + * @memory_size: Size of the region (page-aligned) + * @userspace_addr: Location of the memory region in caller (userspace)'s memory + * + * See Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst for further details. + */ +struct gh_userspace_memory_region { + __u32 label; +#define GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ (1UL << 0) +#define GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE (1UL << 1) +#define GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC (1UL << 2) +/* + * The guest will be lent the memory instead of shared. + * In other words, the guest has exclusive access to the memory region and the host loses access. + */ +#define GH_MEM_LENT (1UL << 3) + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + __u64 memory_size; + __u64 userspace_addr; +}; + +#define GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION _IOW(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x1, \ + struct gh_userspace_memory_region) + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:24:26 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140839 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6B472C6379F for ; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:38 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA01.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELObkP008968 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:37 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:36 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 13/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add ioctls to support basic non-proxy VM boot Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:26 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212427.3316544-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: UqFGYD1MbmZAWzOWgezEFXk-7piT0duB X-Proofpoint-GUID: UqFGYD1MbmZAWzOWgezEFXk-7piT0duB X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 priorityscore=1501 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 impostorscore=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 mlxscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 phishscore=0 malwarescore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132448_883077_78FC0DAB X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 28.47 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add remaining ioctls to support non-proxy VM boot: - Gunyah Resource Manager uses the VM's devicetree to configure the virtual machine. The location of the devicetree in the guest's virtual memory can be declared via the SET_DTB_CONFIG ioctl. - Trigger start of the virtual machine with VM_START ioctl. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 10 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c | 23 ++++ include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 13 ++ 5 files changed, 268 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c index 84102bac03cc..fa324385ade5 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c @@ -9,37 +9,114 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include "vm_mgr.h" +static int gh_vm_rm_notification_status(struct gh_vm *ghvm, void *data) +{ + struct gh_rm_vm_status_payload *payload = data; + + if (payload->vmid != ghvm->vmid) + return NOTIFY_OK; + + /* All other state transitions are synchronous to a corresponding RM call */ + if (payload->vm_status == GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RESET) { + down_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + ghvm->vm_status = payload->vm_status; + up_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + wake_up(&ghvm->vm_status_wait); + } + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static int gh_vm_rm_notification_exited(struct gh_vm *ghvm, void *data) +{ + struct gh_rm_vm_exited_payload *payload = data; + + if (payload->vmid != ghvm->vmid) + return NOTIFY_OK; + + down_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_EXITED; + up_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static int gh_vm_rm_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + struct gh_vm *ghvm = container_of(nb, struct gh_vm, nb); + + switch (action) { + case GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_STATUS: + return gh_vm_rm_notification_status(ghvm, data); + case GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_EXITED: + return gh_vm_rm_notification_exited(ghvm, data); + default: + return NOTIFY_OK; + } +} + +static void gh_vm_stop(struct gh_vm *ghvm) +{ + int ret; + + down_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + if (ghvm->vm_status == GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RUNNING) { + ret = gh_rm_vm_stop(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); + if (ret) + pr_warn("Failed to stop VM: %d\n", ret); + } + + ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_EXITED; + up_write(&ghvm->status_lock); +} + static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) { struct gh_vm *ghvm = container_of(work, struct gh_vm, free_work); struct gh_vm_mem *mapping, *tmp; int ret; - mutex_lock(&ghvm->mm_lock); - list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { - gh_vm_mem_reclaim(ghvm, mapping); - kfree(mapping); + switch (ghvm->vm_status) { +unknown_state: + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RUNNING: + gh_vm_stop(ghvm); + fallthrough; + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_INIT_FAILED: + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD: + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD_FAILED: + mutex_lock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { + gh_vm_mem_reclaim(ghvm, mapping); + kfree(mapping); + } + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + fallthrough; + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_NO_STATE: + ret = gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); + if (ret) + pr_warn("Failed to deallocate vmid: %d\n", ret); + + gh_rm_notifier_unregister(ghvm->rm, &ghvm->nb); + put_gh_rm(ghvm->rm); + kfree(ghvm); + break; + default: + pr_err("VM is unknown state: %d, assuming it's running.\n", ghvm->vm_status); + goto unknown_state; } - mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); - - ret = gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); - if (ret) - pr_warn("Failed to deallocate vmid: %d\n", ret); - - put_gh_rm(ghvm->rm); - kfree(ghvm); } static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) { struct gh_vm *ghvm; - int vmid; + int vmid, ret; vmid = gh_rm_alloc_vmid(rm, 0); if (vmid < 0) @@ -56,13 +133,123 @@ static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) ghvm->vmid = vmid; ghvm->rm = rm; + init_waitqueue_head(&ghvm->vm_status_wait); + ghvm->nb.notifier_call = gh_vm_rm_notification; + ret = gh_rm_notifier_register(rm, &ghvm->nb); + if (ret) { + put_gh_rm(rm); + gh_rm_dealloc_vmid(rm, vmid); + kfree(ghvm); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + mutex_init(&ghvm->mm_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghvm->memory_mappings); + init_rwsem(&ghvm->status_lock); INIT_WORK(&ghvm->free_work, gh_vm_free); + ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD; return ghvm; } +static int gh_vm_start(struct gh_vm *ghvm) +{ + struct gh_vm_mem *mapping; + u64 dtb_offset; + u32 mem_handle; + int ret; + + down_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + if (ghvm->vm_status != GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD) { + up_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + return 0; + } + + ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RESET; + + list_for_each_entry(mapping, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { + switch (mapping->share_type) { + case VM_MEM_LEND: + ret = gh_rm_mem_lend(ghvm->rm, &mapping->parcel); + break; + case VM_MEM_SHARE: + ret = gh_rm_mem_share(ghvm->rm, &mapping->parcel); + break; + } + if (ret) { + pr_warn("Failed to %s parcel %d: %d\n", + mapping->share_type == VM_MEM_LEND ? "lend" : "share", + mapping->parcel.label, + ret); + goto err; + } + } + + mapping = gh_vm_mem_find_mapping(ghvm, ghvm->dtb_config.gpa, ghvm->dtb_config.size); + if (!mapping) { + pr_warn("Failed to find the memory_handle for DTB\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + mem_handle = mapping->parcel.mem_handle; + dtb_offset = ghvm->dtb_config.gpa - mapping->guest_phys_addr; + + ret = gh_rm_vm_configure(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid, ghvm->auth, mem_handle, + 0, 0, dtb_offset, ghvm->dtb_config.size); + if (ret) { + pr_warn("Failed to configure VM: %d\n", ret); + goto err; + } + + ret = gh_rm_vm_init(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); + if (ret) { + pr_warn("Failed to initialize VM: %d\n", ret); + goto err; + } + + ret = gh_rm_vm_start(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); + if (ret) { + pr_warn("Failed to start VM: %d\n", ret); + goto err; + } + + ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RUNNING; + up_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + return ret; +err: + ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_INIT_FAILED; + up_write(&ghvm->status_lock); + return ret; +} + +static int gh_vm_ensure_started(struct gh_vm *ghvm) +{ + int ret; + +retry: + ret = down_read_interruptible(&ghvm->status_lock); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Unlikely because VM is typically started */ + if (unlikely(ghvm->vm_status == GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD)) { + up_read(&ghvm->status_lock); + ret = gh_vm_start(ghvm); + if (ret) + goto out; + goto retry; + } + + /* Unlikely because VM is typically running */ + if (unlikely(ghvm->vm_status != GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RUNNING)) + ret = -ENODEV; + +out: + up_read(&ghvm->status_lock); + return ret; +} + static long gh_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct gh_vm *ghvm = filp->private_data; @@ -88,6 +275,22 @@ static long gh_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) r = gh_vm_mem_free(ghvm, region.label); break; } + case GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG: { + struct gh_vm_dtb_config dtb_config; + + if (copy_from_user(&dtb_config, argp, sizeof(dtb_config))) + return -EFAULT; + + dtb_config.size = PAGE_ALIGN(dtb_config.size); + ghvm->dtb_config = dtb_config; + + r = 0; + break; + } + case GH_VM_START: { + r = gh_vm_ensure_started(ghvm); + break; + } default: r = -ENOTTY; break; diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h index 97bc00c34878..e9cf56647cc2 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include @@ -33,6 +35,13 @@ struct gh_vm_mem { struct gh_vm { u16 vmid; struct gh_rm *rm; + enum gh_rm_vm_auth_mechanism auth; + struct gh_vm_dtb_config dtb_config; + + struct notifier_block nb; + enum gh_rm_vm_status vm_status; + wait_queue_head_t vm_status_wait; + struct rw_semaphore status_lock; struct work_struct free_work; struct mutex mm_lock; @@ -43,5 +52,6 @@ int gh_vm_mem_alloc(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_userspace_memory_region *regio void gh_vm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_mem *mapping); int gh_vm_mem_free(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label); struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label); +struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find_mapping(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u64 gpa, u32 size); #endif diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c index 03e71a36ea3b..128b90da555a 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr_mm.c @@ -52,6 +52,29 @@ void gh_vm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_mem *mapping) list_del(&mapping->list); } +struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find_mapping(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u64 gpa, u32 size) +{ + struct gh_vm_mem *mapping = NULL; + int ret; + + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ghvm->mm_lock); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + list_for_each_entry(mapping, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { + if (gpa >= mapping->guest_phys_addr && + (gpa + size <= mapping->guest_phys_addr + + (mapping->npages << PAGE_SHIFT))) { + goto unlock; + } + } + + mapping = NULL; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->mm_lock); + return mapping; +} + struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label) { struct gh_vm_mem *mapping; diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h index 2d8b8b6cc394..9cffee6f9b4e 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h @@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ struct gh_rm_vm_exited_payload { #define GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_EXITED 0x56100001 enum gh_rm_vm_status { + /** + * RM doesn't have a state where load partially failed because + * only Linux + */ + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD_FAILED = -1, + GH_RM_VM_STATUS_NO_STATE = 0, GH_RM_VM_STATUS_INIT = 1, GH_RM_VM_STATUS_READY = 2, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h index d85d12119a48..d899bba6a4c6 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h @@ -53,4 +53,17 @@ struct gh_userspace_memory_region { #define GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION _IOW(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x1, \ struct gh_userspace_memory_region) +/** + * struct gh_vm_dtb_config - Set the location of the VM's devicetree blob + * @gpa: Address of the VM's devicetree in guest memory. + * @size: Maximum size of the devicetree. + */ +struct gh_vm_dtb_config { + __u64 gpa; + __u64 size; +}; +#define GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG _IOW(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x2, struct gh_vm_dtb_config) + +#define GH_VM_START _IO(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x3) + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:24:37 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140840 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EA0D0C05027 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:28:25 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:47 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:47 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 14/26] samples: Add sample userspace Gunyah VM Manager Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:37 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212438.3317649-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: 8OTi16qsrC-BVeV3bjFl-6L194yNovTR X-Proofpoint-GUID: 8OTi16qsrC-BVeV3bjFl-6L194yNovTR X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 impostorscore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 phishscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132458_056005_4E4AF479 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 33.38 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add a sample Gunyah VMM capable of launching a non-proxy scheduled VM. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- samples/Kconfig | 10 ++ samples/Makefile | 1 + samples/gunyah/.gitignore | 2 + samples/gunyah/Makefile | 6 + samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c | 270 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts | 68 +++++++++ 6 files changed, 357 insertions(+) create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/.gitignore create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/Makefile create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c create mode 100644 samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts diff --git a/samples/Kconfig b/samples/Kconfig index 30ef8bd48ba3..11070bf02bd7 100644 --- a/samples/Kconfig +++ b/samples/Kconfig @@ -273,6 +273,16 @@ config SAMPLE_CORESIGHT_SYSCFG This demonstrates how a user may create their own CoreSight configurations and easily load them into the system at runtime. +config SAMPLE_GUNYAH + bool "Build example Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager" + depends on CC_CAN_LINK && HEADERS_INSTALL + depends on GUNYAH + help + Build an example Gunyah VMM userspace program capable of launching + a basic virtual machine under the Gunyah hypervisor. + This demonstrates how to create a virtual machine under the Gunyah + hypervisor. + source "samples/rust/Kconfig" endif # SAMPLES diff --git a/samples/Makefile b/samples/Makefile index 7cb632ef88ee..a65555802642 100644 --- a/samples/Makefile +++ b/samples/Makefile @@ -37,3 +37,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST) += kmemleak/ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_CORESIGHT_SYSCFG) += coresight/ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_FPROBE) += fprobe/ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES_RUST) += rust/ +obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH) += gunyah/ diff --git a/samples/gunyah/.gitignore b/samples/gunyah/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..adc7d1589fde --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/gunyah/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/gunyah_vmm diff --git a/samples/gunyah/Makefile b/samples/gunyah/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..faf14f9bb337 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/gunyah/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +userprogs-always-y += gunyah_vmm +dtb-y += sample_vm.dtb + +userccflags += -I usr/include diff --git a/samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c b/samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a72fab7ddc3a --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/gunyah/gunyah_vmm.c @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#define __USE_GNU +#include + +#include + +struct vm_config { + int image_fd; + int dtb_fd; + int ramdisk_fd; + + uint64_t guest_base; + uint64_t guest_size; + + uint64_t image_offset; + off_t image_size; + uint64_t dtb_offset; + off_t dtb_size; + uint64_t ramdisk_offset; + off_t ramdisk_size; +}; + +static struct option options[] = { + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "image", required_argument, NULL, 'i' }, + { "dtb", required_argument, NULL, 'd' }, + { "ramdisk", optional_argument, NULL, 'r' }, + { "base", optional_argument, NULL, 'B' }, + { "size", optional_argument, NULL, 'S' }, + { "image_offset", optional_argument, NULL, 'I' }, + { "dtb_offset", optional_argument, NULL, 'D' }, + { "ramdisk_offset", optional_argument, NULL, 'R' }, + { } +}; + +static void print_help(char *cmd) +{ + printf("gunyah_vmm, a sample tool to launch Gunyah VMs\n" + "Usage: %s \n" + " --help, -h this menu\n" + " --image, -i VM image file to load (e.g. a kernel Image) [Required]\n" + " --dtb, -d Devicetree to load [Required]\n" + " --ramdisk, -r Ramdisk to load\n" + " --base, -B
Set the base address of guest's memory [Default: 0x80000000]\n" + " --size, -S The number of bytes large to make the guest's memory [Default: 0x6400000 (100 MB)]\n" + " --image_offset, -I Offset into guest memory to load the VM image file [Default: 0x10000]\n" + " --dtb_offset, -D Offset into guest memory to load the DTB [Default: 0]\n" + " --ramdisk_offset, -R Offset into guest memory to load a ramdisk [Default: 0x4600000]\n" + , cmd); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int gunyah_fd, vm_fd, guest_fd; + struct gh_userspace_memory_region guest_mem_desc = { 0 }; + struct gh_vm_dtb_config dtb_config = { 0 }; + char *guest_mem; + struct vm_config config = { + /* Defaults good enough to boot static kernel and a basic ramdisk */ + .ramdisk_fd = -1, + .guest_base = 0x80000000, + .guest_size = 0x6400000, /* 100 MB */ + .image_offset = 0, + .dtb_offset = 0x45f0000, + .ramdisk_offset = 0x4600000, /* put at +70MB (30MB for ramdisk) */ + }; + struct stat st; + int opt, optidx, ret = 0; + long l; + + while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hi:d:r:B:S:I:D:R:c:", options, &optidx)) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'i': + config.image_fd = open(optarg, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (config.image_fd < 0) { + perror("Failed to open image"); + return -1; + } + if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) { + perror("Failed to stat image"); + return -1; + } + config.image_size = st.st_size; + break; + case 'd': + config.dtb_fd = open(optarg, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (config.dtb_fd < 0) { + perror("Failed to open dtb"); + return -1; + } + if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) { + perror("Failed to stat dtb"); + return -1; + } + config.dtb_size = st.st_size; + break; + case 'r': + config.ramdisk_fd = open(optarg, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (config.ramdisk_fd < 0) { + perror("Failed to open ramdisk"); + return -1; + } + if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) { + perror("Failed to stat ramdisk"); + return -1; + } + config.ramdisk_size = st.st_size; + break; + case 'B': + l = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); + if (l == LONG_MIN) { + perror("Failed to parse base address"); + return -1; + } + config.guest_base = l; + break; + case 'S': + l = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); + if (l == LONG_MIN) { + perror("Failed to parse memory size"); + return -1; + } + config.guest_size = l; + break; + case 'I': + l = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); + if (l == LONG_MIN) { + perror("Failed to parse image offset"); + return -1; + } + config.image_offset = l; + break; + case 'D': + l = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); + if (l == LONG_MIN) { + perror("Failed to parse dtb offset"); + return -1; + } + config.dtb_offset = l; + break; + case 'R': + l = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); + if (l == LONG_MIN) { + perror("Failed to parse ramdisk offset"); + return -1; + } + config.ramdisk_offset = l; + break; + case 'h': + print_help(argv[0]); + return 0; + default: + print_help(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + } + + if (!config.image_fd || !config.dtb_fd) { + print_help(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + if (config.image_offset + config.image_size > config.guest_size) { + fprintf(stderr, "Image offset and size puts it outside guest memory. Make image smaller or increase guest memory size.\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (config.dtb_offset + config.dtb_size > config.guest_size) { + fprintf(stderr, "DTB offset and size puts it outside guest memory. Make dtb smaller or increase guest memory size.\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (config.ramdisk_fd == -1 && + config.ramdisk_offset + config.ramdisk_size > config.guest_size) { + fprintf(stderr, "Ramdisk offset and size puts it outside guest memory. Make ramdisk smaller or increase guest memory size.\n"); + return -1; + } + + gunyah_fd = open("/dev/gunyah", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); + if (gunyah_fd < 0) { + perror("Failed to open /dev/gunyah"); + return -1; + } + + vm_fd = ioctl(gunyah_fd, GH_CREATE_VM, 0); + if (vm_fd < 0) { + perror("Failed to create vm"); + return -1; + } + + guest_fd = memfd_create("guest_memory", MFD_CLOEXEC); + if (guest_fd < 0) { + perror("Failed to create guest memfd"); + return -1; + } + + if (ftruncate(guest_fd, config.guest_size) < 0) { + perror("Failed to grow guest memory"); + return -1; + } + + guest_mem = mmap(NULL, config.guest_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, guest_fd, 0); + if (guest_mem == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("Not enough memory"); + return -1; + } + + if (read(config.image_fd, guest_mem + config.image_offset, config.image_size) < 0) { + perror("Failed to read image into guest memory"); + return -1; + } + + if (read(config.dtb_fd, guest_mem + config.dtb_offset, config.dtb_size) < 0) { + perror("Failed to read dtb into guest memory"); + return -1; + } + + if (config.ramdisk_fd > 0 && + read(config.ramdisk_fd, guest_mem + config.ramdisk_offset, + config.ramdisk_size) < 0) { + perror("Failed to read ramdisk into guest memory"); + return -1; + } + + guest_mem_desc.label = 0; + guest_mem_desc.flags = GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ | GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE | GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC; + guest_mem_desc.guest_phys_addr = config.guest_base; + guest_mem_desc.memory_size = config.guest_size; + guest_mem_desc.userspace_addr = (__u64)guest_mem; + + if (ioctl(vm_fd, GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION, &guest_mem_desc) < 0) { + perror("Failed to register guest memory with VM"); + return -1; + } + + dtb_config.gpa = config.guest_base + config.dtb_offset; + dtb_config.size = config.dtb_size; + if (ioctl(vm_fd, GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG, &dtb_config) < 0) { + perror("Failed to set DTB configuration for VM"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ioctl(vm_fd, GH_VM_START); + if (ret) { + perror("GH_VM_START failed"); + return -1; + } + + while (1) + sleep(10); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts b/samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..293bbc0469c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/gunyah/sample_vm.dts @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +/dts-v1/; + +/ { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + interrupt-parent = <&intc>; + + chosen { + bootargs = "nokaslr"; + }; + + cpus { + #address-cells = <0x2>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu@0 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "arm,armv8"; + reg = <0 0>; + }; + }; + + intc: interrupt-controller@3FFF0000 { + compatible = "arm,gic-v3"; + #interrupt-cells = <3>; + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + interrupt-controller; + reg = <0 0x3FFF0000 0 0x10000>, + <0 0x3FFD0000 0 0x20000>; + }; + + timer { + compatible = "arm,armv8-timer"; + always-on; + interrupts = <1 13 0x108>, + <1 14 0x108>, + <1 11 0x108>, + <1 10 0x108>; + clock-frequency = <19200000>; + }; + + gunyah-vm-config { + image-name = "linux_vm_0"; + + memory { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + base-address = <0 0x80000000>; + }; + + interrupts { + config = <&intc>; + }; + + vcpus { + affinity-map = < 0 >; + sched-priority = < (-1) >; + sched-timeslice = < 2000 >; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:24:57 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:56 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 15/26] gunyah: rsc_mgr: Add platform ops on mem_lend/mem_reclaim Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:47 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212448.3318756-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: Mpfuo-qDMbP2-9Jo3UFnyZE16qukyo0v X-Proofpoint-GUID: Mpfuo-qDMbP2-9Jo3UFnyZE16qukyo0v X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132507_935681_3545D11B X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 29.10 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org On Qualcomm platforms, there is a firmware entity which controls access to physical pages. In order to share memory with another VM, this entity needs to be informed that the guest VM should have access to the memory. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 4 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 1 + drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h | 3 + drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c | 12 +++- include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 17 +++++ 6 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig index 1a737694c333..de815189dab6 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ config GUNYAH tristate "Gunyah Virtualization drivers" depends on ARM64 depends on MAILBOX + select GUNYAH_PLATFORM_HOOKS help The Gunyah drivers are the helper interfaces that run in a guest VM such as basic inter-VM IPC and signaling mechanisms, and higher level @@ -11,3 +12,6 @@ config GUNYAH Say Y/M here to enable the drivers needed to interact in a Gunyah virtual environment. + +config GUNYAH_PLATFORM_HOOKS + tristate diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index ff8bc4925392..6b8f84dbfe0d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_PLATFORM_HOOKS) += gunyah_platform_hooks.o gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o vm_mgr.o vm_mgr_mm.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e67e2361b592 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_platform_hooks.c @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "rsc_mgr.h" + +static struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *rm_platform_ops; +static DECLARE_RWSEM(rm_platform_ops_lock); + +int gh_rm_platform_pre_mem_share(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel) +{ + int ret = 0; + + down_read(&rm_platform_ops_lock); + if (rm_platform_ops && rm_platform_ops->pre_mem_share) + ret = rm_platform_ops->pre_mem_share(rm, mem_parcel); + up_read(&rm_platform_ops_lock); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_rm_platform_pre_mem_share); + +int gh_rm_platform_post_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel) +{ + int ret = 0; + + down_read(&rm_platform_ops_lock); + if (rm_platform_ops && rm_platform_ops->post_mem_reclaim) + ret = rm_platform_ops->post_mem_reclaim(rm, mem_parcel); + up_read(&rm_platform_ops_lock); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_rm_platform_post_mem_reclaim); + +int gh_rm_register_platform_ops(struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *platform_ops) +{ + int ret = 0; + + down_write(&rm_platform_ops_lock); + if (!rm_platform_ops) + rm_platform_ops = platform_ops; + else + ret = -EEXIST; + up_write(&rm_platform_ops_lock); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_rm_register_platform_ops); + +void gh_rm_unregister_platform_ops(struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *platform_ops) +{ + down_write(&rm_platform_ops_lock); + if (rm_platform_ops == platform_ops) + rm_platform_ops = NULL; + up_write(&rm_platform_ops_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_rm_unregister_platform_ops); + +static void _devm_gh_rm_unregister_platform_ops(void *data) +{ + gh_rm_unregister_platform_ops(data); +} + +int devm_gh_rm_register_platform_ops(struct device *dev, struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *ops) +{ + int ret; + + ret = gh_rm_register_platform_ops(ops); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return devm_add_action(dev, _devm_gh_rm_unregister_platform_ops, ops); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gh_rm_register_platform_ops); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah Platform Hooks"); diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h index 9b23cefe02b0..e536169df41e 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.h @@ -74,6 +74,9 @@ struct gh_rm; int gh_rm_call(struct gh_rm *rsc_mgr, u32 message_id, void *req_buff, size_t req_buff_size, void **resp_buf, size_t *resp_buff_size); +int gh_rm_platform_pre_mem_share(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel); +int gh_rm_platform_post_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel); + /* Message IDs: Memory Management */ #define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_LEND 0x51000012 #define GH_RM_RPC_MEM_SHARE 0x51000013 diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c index 0c83b097fec9..0b12696bf069 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr_rpc.c @@ -116,6 +116,12 @@ static int gh_rm_mem_lend_common(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, struct gh_rm_ if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; + ret = gh_rm_platform_pre_mem_share(rm, p); + if (ret) { + kfree(msg); + return ret; + } + req_header = msg; acl_section = (void *)req_header + sizeof(*req_header); mem_section = (void *)acl_section + struct_size(acl_section, entries, p->n_acl_entries); @@ -139,8 +145,10 @@ static int gh_rm_mem_lend_common(struct gh_rm *rm, u32 message_id, struct gh_rm_ ret = gh_rm_call(rm, message_id, msg, msg_size, (void **)&resp, &resp_size); kfree(msg); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + gh_rm_platform_post_mem_reclaim(rm, p); return ret; + } p->mem_handle = le32_to_cpu(*resp); @@ -204,7 +212,7 @@ int gh_rm_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *parcel) if (ret) return ret; - return ret; + return gh_rm_platform_post_mem_reclaim(rm, parcel); } /** diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h index 9cffee6f9b4e..dc05d5b1e1a3 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h @@ -147,4 +147,21 @@ int gh_rm_get_hyp_resources(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid, struct gh_rm_hyp_resources **resources); int gh_rm_get_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 *vmid); +struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops { + int (*pre_mem_share)(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel); + int (*post_mem_reclaim)(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel); +}; + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GUNYAH_PLATFORM_HOOKS) +int gh_rm_register_platform_ops(struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *platform_ops); +void gh_rm_unregister_platform_ops(struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *platform_ops); +int devm_gh_rm_register_platform_ops(struct device *dev, struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *ops); +#else +static inline int gh_rm_register_platform_ops(struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *platform_ops) + { return 0; } +static inline void gh_rm_unregister_platform_ops(struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *platform_ops) { } +static inline int devm_gh_rm_register_platform_ops(struct device *dev, + struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops *ops) { return 0; } +#endif + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:24:57 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140876 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E4023C61DA4 for ; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:07 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA04.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELP6TW000552 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:06 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:05 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Andy Gross , "Bjorn Andersson" , Konrad Dybcio CC: Elliot Berman , Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , "Srivatsa Vaddagiri" , Carl van Schaik , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Dmitry Baryshkov , Arnd Bergmann , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Rob Herring , "Krzysztof Kozlowski" , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 16/26] firmware: qcom_scm: Register Gunyah platform ops Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:24:57 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212457.3319814-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: rHalghu-Y0iVd-6YK544BfGcEGYTmKzj X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: rHalghu-Y0iVd-6YK544BfGcEGYTmKzj X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 adultscore=0 clxscore=1015 bulkscore=0 impostorscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 priorityscore=1501 mlxscore=0 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140183 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132520_073616_A0F1F1ED X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 25.28 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Qualcomm platforms have a firmware entity which performs access control to physical pages. Dynamically started Gunyah virtual machines use the QCOM_SCM_RM_MANAGED_VMID for access. Linux thus needs to assign access to the memory used by guest VMs. Gunyah doesn't do this operation for us since it is the current VM (typically VMID_HLOS) delegating the access and not Gunyah itself. Use the Gunyah platform ops to achieve this so that only Qualcomm platforms attempt to make the needed SCM calls. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/firmware/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig index b59e3041fd62..b888068ff6f2 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig @@ -214,6 +214,8 @@ config MTK_ADSP_IPC config QCOM_SCM tristate + select VIRT_DRIVERS + select GUNYAH_PLATFORM_HOOKS config QCOM_SCM_DOWNLOAD_MODE_DEFAULT bool "Qualcomm download mode enabled by default" diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c b/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c index 468d4d5ab550..875040982b48 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom_scm.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "qcom_scm.h" @@ -30,6 +31,9 @@ module_param(download_mode, bool, 0); #define SCM_HAS_IFACE_CLK BIT(1) #define SCM_HAS_BUS_CLK BIT(2) +#define QCOM_SCM_RM_MANAGED_VMID 0x3A +#define QCOM_SCM_MAX_MANAGED_VMID 0x3F + struct qcom_scm { struct device *dev; struct clk *core_clk; @@ -1297,6 +1301,99 @@ int qcom_scm_lmh_dcvsh(u32 payload_fn, u32 payload_reg, u32 payload_val, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qcom_scm_lmh_dcvsh); +static int qcom_scm_gh_rm_pre_mem_share(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel) +{ + struct qcom_scm_vmperm *new_perms; + u64 src, src_cpy; + int ret = 0, i, n; + u16 vmid; + + new_perms = kcalloc(mem_parcel->n_acl_entries, sizeof(*new_perms), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_perms) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (n = 0; n < mem_parcel->n_acl_entries; n++) { + vmid = le16_to_cpu(mem_parcel->acl_entries[n].vmid); + if (vmid <= QCOM_SCM_MAX_MANAGED_VMID) + new_perms[n].vmid = vmid; + else + new_perms[n].vmid = QCOM_SCM_RM_MANAGED_VMID; + if (mem_parcel->acl_entries[n].perms & GH_RM_ACL_X) + new_perms[n].perm |= QCOM_SCM_PERM_EXEC; + if (mem_parcel->acl_entries[n].perms & GH_RM_ACL_W) + new_perms[n].perm |= QCOM_SCM_PERM_WRITE; + if (mem_parcel->acl_entries[n].perms & GH_RM_ACL_R) + new_perms[n].perm |= QCOM_SCM_PERM_READ; + } + + src = (1ull << QCOM_SCM_VMID_HLOS); + + for (i = 0; i < mem_parcel->n_mem_entries; i++) { + src_cpy = src; + ret = qcom_scm_assign_mem(le64_to_cpu(mem_parcel->mem_entries[i].ipa_base), + le64_to_cpu(mem_parcel->mem_entries[i].size), + &src_cpy, new_perms, mem_parcel->n_acl_entries); + if (ret) { + src = 0; + for (n = 0; n < mem_parcel->n_acl_entries; n++) { + vmid = le16_to_cpu(mem_parcel->acl_entries[n].vmid); + if (vmid <= QCOM_SCM_MAX_MANAGED_VMID) + src |= (1ull << vmid); + else + src |= (1ull << QCOM_SCM_RM_MANAGED_VMID); + } + + new_perms[0].vmid = QCOM_SCM_VMID_HLOS; + + for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { + src_cpy = src; + WARN_ON_ONCE(qcom_scm_assign_mem( + le64_to_cpu(mem_parcel->mem_entries[i].ipa_base), + le64_to_cpu(mem_parcel->mem_entries[i].size), + &src_cpy, new_perms, 1)); + } + break; + } + } + + kfree(new_perms); + return ret; +} + +static int qcom_scm_gh_rm_post_mem_reclaim(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel) +{ + struct qcom_scm_vmperm new_perms; + u64 src = 0, src_cpy; + int ret = 0, i, n; + u16 vmid; + + new_perms.vmid = QCOM_SCM_VMID_HLOS; + new_perms.perm = QCOM_SCM_PERM_EXEC | QCOM_SCM_PERM_WRITE | QCOM_SCM_PERM_READ; + + for (n = 0; n < mem_parcel->n_acl_entries; n++) { + vmid = le16_to_cpu(mem_parcel->acl_entries[n].vmid); + if (vmid <= QCOM_SCM_MAX_MANAGED_VMID) + src |= (1ull << vmid); + else + src |= (1ull << QCOM_SCM_RM_MANAGED_VMID); + } + + for (i = 0; i < mem_parcel->n_mem_entries; i++) { + src_cpy = src; + ret = qcom_scm_assign_mem(le64_to_cpu(mem_parcel->mem_entries[i].ipa_base), + le64_to_cpu(mem_parcel->mem_entries[i].size), + &src_cpy, &new_perms, 1); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops qcom_scm_gh_rm_platform_ops = { + .pre_mem_share = qcom_scm_gh_rm_pre_mem_share, + .post_mem_reclaim = qcom_scm_gh_rm_post_mem_reclaim, +}; + static int qcom_scm_find_dload_address(struct device *dev, u64 *addr) { struct device_node *tcsr; @@ -1500,6 +1597,9 @@ static int qcom_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (download_mode) qcom_scm_set_download_mode(true); + if (devm_gh_rm_register_platform_ops(&pdev->dev, &qcom_scm_gh_rm_platform_ops)) + dev_warn(__scm->dev, "Gunyah RM platform ops were already registered\n"); + return 0; } From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:25:06 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140877 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E693AC05027 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:30:07 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:20 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:19 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 17/26] docs: gunyah: Document Gunyah VM Manager Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:06 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212506.3320728-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: Ci4G_TzNlWD7BYnRFyxhgpx7NFSziymm X-Proofpoint-GUID: Ci4G_TzNlWD7BYnRFyxhgpx7NFSziymm X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 impostorscore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 phishscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132530_553934_259354D6 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 30.64 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Document the ioctls and usage of Gunyah VM Manager driver. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 107 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst index 45adbbc311db..b204b85e86db 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Gunyah Hypervisor .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1 + vm-manager message-queue Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor which is independent of any OS kernel, and runs in diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c0126cfeadc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +======================= +Virtual Machine Manager +======================= + +The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching +virtual machines using Gunyah. It presently supports launching non-proxy +scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. + +Except for some basic information about the location of initial binaries, +most of the configuration about a Gunyah virtual machine is described in the +VM's devicetree. The devicetree is generated by userspace. Interacting with the +virtual machine is still done via the kernel and VM configuration requires some +of the corresponding functionality to be set up in the kernel. For instance, +sharing userspace memory with a VM is done via the GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION +ioctl. The VM itself is configured to use the memory region via the +devicetree. + +Sample Userspace VMM +==================== + +A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a minimal +devicetree that can be used to launch a VM. To build this sample, enable +CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH. + +IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows +============================== + +The kernel exposes a char device interface at /dev/gunyah. + +To create a VM, use the GH_CREATE_VM ioctl. A successful call will return a +"Gunyah VM" file descriptor. + +/dev/gunyah API Descriptions +---------------------------- + +GH_CREATE_VM +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Creates a Gunyah VM. The argument is reserved for future use and must be 0. + +Gunyah VM API Descriptions +-------------------------- + +GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + struct gh_userspace_memory_region { + __u32 label; + __u32 flags; + __u64 guest_phys_addr; + __u64 memory_size; + __u64 userspace_addr; + }; + +This ioctl allows the user to create or delete a memory parcel for a guest +virtual machine. Each memory region is uniquely identified by a label; +attempting to create two regions with the same label is not allowed. + +While VMM is guest-agnostic and allows runtime addition of memory regions, +Linux guest virtual machines do not support accepting memory regions at runtime. +Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM must +be configured to accept these at boot-up. + +The guest physical address is used by Linux kernel to check that the requested +user regions do not overlap and to help find the corresponding memory region +for calls like GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG. It should be page aligned. + +memory_size and userspace_addr should be page-aligned. + +The flags field of gh_userspace_memory_region accepts the following bits. All +other bits must be 0 and are reserved for future use. The ioctl will return +-EINVAL if an unsupported bit is detected. + + - GH_MEM_ALLOW_READ/GH_MEM_ALLOW_WRITE/GH_MEM_ALLOW_EXEC sets read/write/exec + permissions for the guest, respectively. + - GH_MEM_LENT means that the memory will be unmapped from the host and be + unaccessible by the host while the guest has the region. + +To add a memory region, call GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION with fields set as +described above. + +To delete a memory region, call GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION with label set to the +desired region and memory_size set to 0. + +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + struct gh_vm_dtb_config { + __u64 gpa; + __u64 size; + }; + +This ioctl sets the location of the VM's devicetree blob and is used by Gunyah +Resource Manager to allocate resources. The guest physical memory should be part +of the primary memory parcel provided to the VM prior to GH_VM_START. + +GH_VM_START +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This ioctl starts the VM. 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:30 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:29 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 18/26] virt: gunyah: Translate gh_rm_hyp_resource into gunyah_resource Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:20 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212521.3322247-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: eKEr1g2BVd_PtdDwXMlAEEUR0RkxzYGK X-Proofpoint-GUID: eKEr1g2BVd_PtdDwXMlAEEUR0RkxzYGK X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 impostorscore=0 malwarescore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=947 mlxscore=0 priorityscore=1501 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132541_402850_B0DF5CE6 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 33.54 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org When booting a Gunyah virtual machine, the host VM may gain capabilities to interact with resources for the guest virtual machine. Examples of such resources are vCPUs or message queues. To use those resources, we need to translate the RM response into a gunyah_resource structure which are useful to Linux drivers. Presently, Linux drivers need only to know the type of resource, the capability ID, and an interrupt. On ARM64 systems, the interrupt reported by Gunyah is the GIC interrupt ID number and always a SPI. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h | 23 +++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c | 161 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/gunyah.h | 4 + include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h | 4 + 4 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..64cfb964efee --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/gunyah.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_GUNYAH_H_ +#define __ASM_GUNYAH_H_ + +#include +#include + +static inline int arch_gh_fill_irq_fwspec_params(u32 virq, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec) +{ + if (virq < 32 || virq > 1019) + return -EINVAL; + + fwspec->param_count = 3; + fwspec->param[0] = GIC_SPI; + fwspec->param[1] = virq - 32; + fwspec->param[2] = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING; + return 0; +} + +#endif diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c index 73c5a6b7cbbc..eb1bc3f68792 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/rsc_mgr.c @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ #include #include +#include + #include "rsc_mgr.h" #include "vm_mgr.h" @@ -107,8 +109,137 @@ struct gh_rm { struct blocking_notifier_head nh; struct miscdevice miscdev; + struct irq_domain *irq_domain; +}; + +struct gh_irq_chip_data { + u32 gh_virq; +}; + +static struct irq_chip gh_rm_irq_chip = { + .name = "Gunyah", + .irq_enable = irq_chip_enable_parent, + .irq_disable = irq_chip_disable_parent, + .irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent, + .irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent, + .irq_mask_ack = irq_chip_mask_ack_parent, + .irq_unmask = irq_chip_unmask_parent, + .irq_eoi = irq_chip_eoi_parent, + .irq_set_affinity = irq_chip_set_affinity_parent, + .irq_set_type = irq_chip_set_type_parent, + .irq_set_wake = irq_chip_set_wake_parent, + .irq_set_vcpu_affinity = irq_chip_set_vcpu_affinity_parent, + .irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy, + .irq_get_irqchip_state = irq_chip_get_parent_state, + .irq_set_irqchip_state = irq_chip_set_parent_state, + .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED | + IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE | + IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND, +}; + +static int gh_rm_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs, + void *arg) +{ + struct gh_irq_chip_data *chip_data, *spec = arg; + struct irq_fwspec parent_fwspec; + struct gh_rm *rm = d->host_data; + u32 gh_virq = spec->gh_virq; + int ret; + + if (nr_irqs != 1 || gh_virq == U32_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + chip_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip_data) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip_data->gh_virq = gh_virq; + + ret = irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(d, virq, chip_data->gh_virq, &gh_rm_irq_chip, + chip_data); + if (ret) + return ret; + + parent_fwspec.fwnode = d->parent->fwnode; + ret = arch_gh_fill_irq_fwspec_params(chip_data->gh_virq, &parent_fwspec); + if (ret) { + dev_err(rm->dev, "virq translation failed %u: %d\n", chip_data->gh_virq, ret); + goto err_free_irq_data; + } + + ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(d, virq, nr_irqs, &parent_fwspec); + if (ret) + goto err_free_irq_data; + + return ret; +err_free_irq_data: + kfree(chip_data); + return ret; +} + +static void gh_rm_irq_domain_free_single(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq) +{ + struct gh_irq_chip_data *chip_data; + struct irq_data *irq_data; + + irq_data = irq_domain_get_irq_data(d, virq); + if (!irq_data) + return; + + chip_data = irq_data->chip_data; + + kfree(chip_data); + irq_data->chip_data = NULL; +} + +static void gh_rm_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) + gh_rm_irq_domain_free_single(d, virq); +} + +static const struct irq_domain_ops gh_rm_irq_domain_ops = { + .alloc = gh_rm_irq_domain_alloc, + .free = gh_rm_irq_domain_free, }; +struct gunyah_resource *gh_rm_alloc_resource(struct gh_rm *rm, + struct gh_rm_hyp_resource *hyp_resource) +{ + struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc; + + ghrsc = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghrsc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ghrsc) + return NULL; + + ghrsc->type = hyp_resource->type; + ghrsc->capid = le64_to_cpu(hyp_resource->cap_id); + ghrsc->irq = IRQ_NOTCONNECTED; + ghrsc->rm_label = le32_to_cpu(hyp_resource->resource_label); + if (hyp_resource->virq && le32_to_cpu(hyp_resource->virq) != U32_MAX) { + struct gh_irq_chip_data irq_data = { + .gh_virq = le32_to_cpu(hyp_resource->virq), + }; + + ghrsc->irq = irq_domain_alloc_irqs(rm->irq_domain, 1, NUMA_NO_NODE, &irq_data); + if (ghrsc->irq < 0) { + pr_err("Failed to allocate interrupt for resource %d label: %d: %d\n", + ghrsc->type, ghrsc->rm_label, ghrsc->irq); + ghrsc->irq = IRQ_NOTCONNECTED; + } + } + + return ghrsc; +} + +void gh_rm_free_resource(struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) +{ + irq_dispose_mapping(ghrsc->irq); + kfree(ghrsc); +} + static struct gh_rm_connection *gh_rm_alloc_connection(__le32 msg_id, u8 type) { struct gh_rm_connection *connection; @@ -553,6 +684,8 @@ static int gh_msgq_platform_probe_direction(struct platform_device *pdev, static int gh_rm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { + struct irq_domain *parent_irq_domain; + struct device_node *parent_irq_node; struct gh_msgq_tx_data *msg; struct gh_rm *rm; int ret; @@ -590,15 +723,40 @@ static int gh_rm_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (ret) goto err_cache; + parent_irq_node = of_irq_find_parent(pdev->dev.of_node); + if (!parent_irq_node) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to find interrupt parent of resource manager\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_msgq; + } + + parent_irq_domain = irq_find_host(parent_irq_node); + if (!parent_irq_domain) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to find interrupt parent domain of resource manager\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_msgq; + } + + rm->irq_domain = irq_domain_add_hierarchy(parent_irq_domain, 0, 0, pdev->dev.of_node, + &gh_rm_irq_domain_ops, NULL); + if (!rm->irq_domain) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add irq domain\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_msgq; + } + rm->irq_domain->host_data = rm; + rm->miscdev.name = "gunyah"; rm->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; rm->miscdev.fops = &gh_dev_fops; ret = misc_register(&rm->miscdev); if (ret) - goto err_msgq; + goto err_irq_domain; return 0; +err_irq_domain: + irq_domain_remove(rm->irq_domain); err_msgq: mbox_free_channel(gh_msgq_chan(&rm->msgq)); gh_msgq_remove(&rm->msgq); @@ -612,6 +770,7 @@ static int gh_rm_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) struct gh_rm *rm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); misc_deregister(&rm->miscdev); + irq_domain_remove(rm->irq_domain); mbox_free_channel(gh_msgq_chan(&rm->msgq)); gh_msgq_remove(&rm->msgq); kmem_cache_destroy(rm->cache); diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h index 2e13669c6363..a06d5fa68a65 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ struct gunyah_resource { enum gunyah_resource_type type; u64 capid; int irq; + + /* To help allocator of resource manager */ + struct list_head list; + u32 rm_label; }; /** diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h index dc05d5b1e1a3..2fb6efbe2f70 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_rsc_mgr.h @@ -147,6 +147,10 @@ int gh_rm_get_hyp_resources(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 vmid, struct gh_rm_hyp_resources **resources); int gh_rm_get_vmid(struct gh_rm *rm, u16 *vmid); +struct gunyah_resource *gh_rm_alloc_resource(struct gh_rm *rm, + struct gh_rm_hyp_resource *hyp_resource); +void gh_rm_free_resource(struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc); + struct gunyah_rm_platform_ops { int (*pre_mem_share)(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel); int (*post_mem_reclaim)(struct gh_rm *rm, struct gh_rm_mem_parcel *mem_parcel); From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:25:30 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140879 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 11F91C61DA4 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:31:53 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:40 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA05.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELPegC005625 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:40 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:39 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 19/26] gunyah: vm_mgr: Add framework to add VM Functions Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:30 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212531.3323284-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: 8bTHOsjE0C-CGJOteESNWd9xYK6onqlk X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: 8bTHOsjE0C-CGJOteESNWd9xYK6onqlk X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 priorityscore=1501 adultscore=0 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 malwarescore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 bulkscore=0 phishscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132550_521517_D699FF83 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 39.49 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Introduce a framework for Gunyah userspace to install VM functions. VM functions are optional interfaces to the virtual machine. vCPUs, ioeventfs, and irqfds are examples of such VM functions and are implemented in subsequent patches. A generic framework is implemented instead of individual ioctls to create vCPUs, irqfds, etc., in order to simplify the VM manager core implementation and allow dynamic loading of VM function modules. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 18 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 240 ++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 3 + include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h | 80 ++++++++ include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 17 ++ 5 files changed, 353 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst index c0126cfeadc7..5272a6e9145c 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -17,6 +17,24 @@ sharing userspace memory with a VM is done via the GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION ioctl. The VM itself is configured to use the memory region via the devicetree. +Gunyah Functions +================ + +Components of a Gunyah VM's configuration that need kernel configuration are +called "functions" and are built on top of a framework. Functions are identified +by a string and have some argument(s) to configure them. They are typically +created by the `GH_VM_ADD_FUNCTION` ioctl. + +Functions typically will always do at least one of these operations: + +1. Create resource ticket(s). Resource tickets allow a function to register + itself as the client for a Gunyah resource (e.g. doorbell or vCPU) and + the function is given the pointer to the `struct gunyah_resource` when the + VM is starting. + +2. Register IO handler(s). IO handlers allow a function to handle stage-2 faults + from the virtual machine. + Sample Userspace VMM ==================== diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c index fa324385ade5..e9c55e7dd1b3 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c @@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "gh_vm_mgr: " fmt #include +#include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -16,6 +18,177 @@ #include "vm_mgr.h" +static DEFINE_MUTEX(functions_lock); +static DEFINE_IDR(functions); + +int gh_vm_function_register(struct gh_vm_function *drv) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (!drv->bind || !drv->unbind) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&functions_lock); + if (idr_find(&functions, drv->type)) { + ret = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->instances); + ret = idr_alloc(&functions, drv, drv->type, drv->type + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret > 0) + ret = 0; +out: + mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_function_register); + +static void gh_vm_remove_function_instance(struct gh_vm_function_instance *inst) + __must_hold(functions_lock) +{ + inst->fn->unbind(inst); + list_del(&inst->vm_list); + list_del(&inst->fn_list); + module_put(inst->fn->mod); + if (inst->arg_size) + kfree(inst->argp); + kfree(inst); +} + +void gh_vm_function_unregister(struct gh_vm_function *fn) +{ + struct gh_vm_function_instance *inst, *iter; + + mutex_lock(&functions_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(inst, iter, &fn->instances, fn_list) + gh_vm_remove_function_instance(inst); + idr_remove(&functions, fn->type); + mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_function_unregister); + +static long gh_vm_add_function(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_fn_desc *f) +{ + struct gh_vm_function_instance *inst; + void __user *argp; + long r = 0; + + if (f->arg_size > GH_FN_MAX_ARG_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!inst) + return -ENOMEM; + + inst->arg_size = f->arg_size; + if (inst->arg_size) { + inst->argp = kzalloc(inst->arg_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!inst->arg) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto free; + } + + argp = is_compat_task() ? compat_ptr(f->arg) : (void __user *) f->arg; + if (copy_from_user(inst->argp, argp, f->arg_size)) { + r = -EFAULT; + goto free_arg; + } + } else { + inst->arg = f->arg; + } + + mutex_lock(&functions_lock); + inst->fn = idr_find(&functions, f->type); + if (!inst->fn) { + mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); + r = request_module("ghfunc:%d", f->type); + if (r) + goto unlock_free; + + mutex_lock(&functions_lock); + inst->fn = idr_find(&functions, f->type); + } + + if (!inst->fn) { + r = -ENOENT; + goto unlock_free; + } + + if (!try_module_get(inst->fn->mod)) { + r = -ENOENT; + inst->fn = NULL; + goto unlock_free; + } + + inst->ghvm = ghvm; + inst->rm = ghvm->rm; + + r = inst->fn->bind(inst); + if (r < 0) { + module_put(inst->fn->mod); + goto unlock_free; + } + + list_add(&inst->vm_list, &ghvm->functions); + list_add(&inst->fn_list, &inst->fn->instances); + mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); + return r; +unlock_free: + mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); +free_arg: + if (inst->arg_size) + kfree(inst->argp); +free: + kfree(inst); + return r; +} + +static long gh_vm_rm_function(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_fn_desc *f) +{ + struct gh_vm_function_instance *inst, *iter; + void __user *user_argp; + void *argp; + long r = 0; + + r = mutex_lock_interruptible(&functions_lock); + if (r) + return r; + + if (f->arg_size) { + argp = kzalloc(f->arg_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!argp) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + user_argp = is_compat_task() ? compat_ptr(f->arg) : (void __user *) f->arg; + if (copy_from_user(argp, user_argp, f->arg_size)) { + r = -EFAULT; + kfree(argp); + goto out; + } + + list_for_each_entry_safe(inst, iter, &ghvm->functions, vm_list) { + if (inst->fn->type == f->type && + f->arg_size == inst->arg_size && + !memcmp(argp, inst->argp, f->arg_size)) + gh_vm_remove_function_instance(inst); + } + } else { + list_for_each_entry_safe(inst, iter, &ghvm->functions, vm_list) { + if (inst->fn->type == f->type && + f->arg_size == inst->arg_size && + inst->arg == f->arg) + gh_vm_remove_function_instance(inst); + } + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); + return r; +} + static int gh_vm_rm_notification_status(struct gh_vm *ghvm, void *data) { struct gh_rm_vm_status_payload *payload = data; @@ -80,6 +253,7 @@ static void gh_vm_stop(struct gh_vm *ghvm) static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) { struct gh_vm *ghvm = container_of(work, struct gh_vm, free_work); + struct gh_vm_function_instance *inst, *iiter; struct gh_vm_mem *mapping, *tmp; int ret; @@ -90,7 +264,13 @@ static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) fallthrough; case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_INIT_FAILED: case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD: - case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD_FAILED: + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_EXITED: + mutex_lock(&functions_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(inst, iiter, &ghvm->functions, vm_list) { + gh_vm_remove_function_instance(inst); + } + mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); + mutex_lock(&ghvm->mm_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { gh_vm_mem_reclaim(ghvm, mapping); @@ -113,6 +293,28 @@ static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) } } +static void _gh_vm_put(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct gh_vm *ghvm = container_of(kref, struct gh_vm, kref); + + /* VM will be reset and make RM calls which can interruptible sleep. + * Defer to a work so this thread can receive signal. + */ + schedule_work(&ghvm->free_work); +} + +int __must_check gh_vm_get(struct gh_vm *ghvm) +{ + return kref_get_unless_zero(&ghvm->kref); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_get); + +void gh_vm_put(struct gh_vm *ghvm) +{ + kref_put(&ghvm->kref, _gh_vm_put); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_put); + static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) { struct gh_vm *ghvm; @@ -147,6 +349,8 @@ static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghvm->memory_mappings); init_rwsem(&ghvm->status_lock); INIT_WORK(&ghvm->free_work, gh_vm_free); + kref_init(&ghvm->kref); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghvm->functions); ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD; return ghvm; @@ -291,6 +495,35 @@ static long gh_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) r = gh_vm_ensure_started(ghvm); break; } + case GH_VM_ADD_FUNCTION: { + struct gh_fn_desc *f; + + f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!f) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (copy_from_user(f, argp, sizeof(*f))) + return -EFAULT; + + r = gh_vm_add_function(ghvm, f); + if (r < 0) + kfree(f); + break; + } + case GH_VM_REMOVE_FUNCTION: { + struct gh_fn_desc *f; + + f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!f) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (copy_from_user(f, argp, sizeof(*f))) + return -EFAULT; + + r = gh_vm_rm_function(ghvm, f); + kfree(f); + break; + } default: r = -ENOTTY; break; @@ -303,10 +536,7 @@ static int gh_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct gh_vm *ghvm = filp->private_data; - /* VM will be reset and make RM calls which can interruptible sleep. - * Defer to a work so this thread can receive signal. - */ - schedule_work(&ghvm->free_work); + gh_vm_put(ghvm); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h index e9cf56647cc2..4750d56c1297 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -44,8 +45,10 @@ struct gh_vm { struct rw_semaphore status_lock; struct work_struct free_work; + struct kref kref; struct mutex mm_lock; struct list_head memory_mappings; + struct list_head functions; }; int gh_vm_mem_alloc(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_userspace_memory_region *region); diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0a95af50b2e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef _GUNYAH_VM_MGR_H +#define _GUNYAH_VM_MGR_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +struct gh_vm; + +int __must_check gh_vm_get(struct gh_vm *ghvm); +void gh_vm_put(struct gh_vm *ghvm); + +struct gh_vm_function_instance; +struct gh_vm_function { + u32 type; + const char *name; + struct module *mod; + long (*bind)(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f); + void (*unbind)(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f); + struct mutex instances_lock; + struct list_head instances; +}; + +/** + * struct gh_vm_function_instance - Represents one function instance + * @arg_size: size of user argument + * @arg: user argument to describe the function instance; arg_size is 0 + * @argp: pointer to user argument + * @ghvm: Pointer to VM instance + * @rm: Pointer to resource manager for the VM instance + * @fn: The ops for the function + * @data: Private data for function + * @vm_list: for gh_vm's functions list + * @fn_list: for gh_vm_function's instances list + */ +struct gh_vm_function_instance { + size_t arg_size; + union { + u64 arg; + void *argp; + }; + struct gh_vm *ghvm; + struct gh_rm *rm; + struct gh_vm_function *fn; + void *data; + struct list_head vm_list; + struct list_head fn_list; +}; + +int gh_vm_function_register(struct gh_vm_function *f); +void gh_vm_function_unregister(struct gh_vm_function *f); + +#define DECLARE_GUNYAH_VM_FUNCTION(_name, _type, _bind, _unbind) \ + static struct gh_vm_function _name = { \ + .type = _type, \ + .name = __stringify(_name), \ + .mod = THIS_MODULE, \ + .bind = _bind, \ + .unbind = _unbind, \ + }; \ + MODULE_ALIAS("ghfunc:"__stringify(_type)) + +#define module_gunyah_vm_function(__gf) \ + module_driver(__gf, gh_vm_function_register, gh_vm_function_unregister) + +#define DECLARE_GUNYAH_VM_FUNCTION_INIT(_name, _type, _bind, _unbind) \ + DECLARE_GUNYAH_VM_FUNCTION(_name, _type, _bind, _unbind); \ + module_gunyah_vm_function(_name) + +#endif diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h index d899bba6a4c6..8df455a2a293 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h @@ -66,4 +66,21 @@ struct gh_vm_dtb_config { #define GH_VM_START _IO(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x3) +#define GH_FN_MAX_ARG_SIZE 256 + +/** + * struct gh_fn_desc - Arguments to create a VM function + * @type: Type of the function. See GH_FN_* macro for supported types + * @arg_size: Size of argument to pass to the function + * @arg: Value or pointer to argument given to the function + */ +struct gh_fn_desc { + __u32 type; + __u32 arg_size; + __u64 arg; +}; + +#define GH_VM_ADD_FUNCTION _IOW(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x4, struct gh_fn_desc) +#define GH_VM_REMOVE_FUNCTION _IOW(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x7, struct gh_fn_desc) + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:25:40 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140880 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8B2E4C05027 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:32:41 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:53 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA02.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 31ELPqIt028542 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:25:52 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:51 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 20/26] virt: gunyah: Add resource tickets Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:40 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212540.3324345-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: wVUxHGU_83jb-A6eB3GNYXE34WgMsOsh X-Proofpoint-GUID: wVUxHGU_83jb-A6eB3GNYXE34WgMsOsh X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 priorityscore=1501 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 impostorscore=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 mlxscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 phishscore=0 malwarescore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132602_364932_041CED70 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 28.33 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Some VM functions need to acquire Gunyah resources. For instance, Gunyah vCPUs are exposed to the host as a resource. The Gunyah vCPU function will register a resource ticket and be able to interact with the hypervisor once the resource ticket is filled. Resource tickets are the mechanism for functions to acquire ownership of Gunyah resources. Gunyah functions can be created before the VM's resources are created and made available to Linux. A resource ticket identifies a type of resource and a label of a resource which the ticket holder is interested in. Resources are created by Gunyah as configured in the VM's devicetree configuration. Gunyah doesn't process the label and that makes it possible for userspace to create multiple resources with the same label. Resource ticket owners need to be prepared for populate to be called multiple times if userspace created multiple resources with the same label. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 110 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 4 ++ include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h | 14 +++++ 3 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c index e9c55e7dd1b3..7190107a6a0d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c @@ -189,6 +189,74 @@ static long gh_vm_rm_function(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_fn_desc *f) return r; } +int gh_vm_add_resource_ticket(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket) +{ + struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *iter; + struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&ghvm->resources_lock); + list_for_each_entry(iter, &ghvm->resource_tickets, list) { + if (iter->resource_type == ticket->resource_type && iter->label == ticket->label) { + ret = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + } + + if (!try_module_get(ticket->owner)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + list_add(&ticket->list, &ghvm->resource_tickets); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ticket->resources); + + list_for_each_entry(ghrsc, &ghvm->resources, list) { + if (ghrsc->type == ticket->resource_type && ghrsc->rm_label == ticket->label) { + if (!ticket->populate(ticket, ghrsc)) + list_move(&ghrsc->list, &ticket->resources); + } + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->resources_lock); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_add_resource_ticket); + +void gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket) +{ + struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc, *iter; + + mutex_lock(&ghvm->resources_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(ghrsc, iter, &ticket->resources, list) { + ticket->unpopulate(ticket, ghrsc); + list_move(&ghrsc->list, &ghvm->resources); + } + + module_put(ticket->owner); + list_del(&ticket->list); + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->resources_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket); + +static void gh_vm_add_resource(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) +{ + struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket; + + mutex_lock(&ghvm->resources_lock); + list_for_each_entry(ticket, &ghvm->resource_tickets, list) { + if (ghrsc->type == ticket->resource_type && ghrsc->rm_label == ticket->label) { + if (!ticket->populate(ticket, ghrsc)) { + list_add(&ghrsc->list, &ticket->resources); + goto found; + } + } + } + list_add(&ghrsc->list, &ghvm->resources); +found: + mutex_unlock(&ghvm->resources_lock); +} + static int gh_vm_rm_notification_status(struct gh_vm *ghvm, void *data) { struct gh_rm_vm_status_payload *payload = data; @@ -254,6 +322,8 @@ static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) { struct gh_vm *ghvm = container_of(work, struct gh_vm, free_work); struct gh_vm_function_instance *inst, *iiter; + struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket, *titer; + struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc, *riter; struct gh_vm_mem *mapping, *tmp; int ret; @@ -271,6 +341,23 @@ static void gh_vm_free(struct work_struct *work) } mutex_unlock(&functions_lock); + if (!list_empty(&ghvm->resource_tickets)) { + pr_warn("Dangling resource tickets:\n"); + list_for_each_entry_safe(ticket, titer, &ghvm->resource_tickets, list) { + pr_warn(" %pS\n", ticket->populate); + gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket(ghvm, ticket); + } + } + + list_for_each_entry_safe(ghrsc, riter, &ghvm->resources, list) { + gh_rm_free_resource(ghrsc); + } + + ret = gh_rm_vm_reset(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); + if (ret) + pr_err("Failed to reset the vm: %d\n", ret); + wait_event(ghvm->vm_status_wait, ghvm->vm_status == GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RESET); + mutex_lock(&ghvm->mm_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, tmp, &ghvm->memory_mappings, list) { gh_vm_mem_reclaim(ghvm, mapping); @@ -350,6 +437,9 @@ static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) init_rwsem(&ghvm->status_lock); INIT_WORK(&ghvm->free_work, gh_vm_free); kref_init(&ghvm->kref); + mutex_init(&ghvm->resources_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghvm->resources); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghvm->resource_tickets); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghvm->functions); ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD; @@ -359,9 +449,11 @@ static __must_check struct gh_vm *gh_vm_alloc(struct gh_rm *rm) static int gh_vm_start(struct gh_vm *ghvm) { struct gh_vm_mem *mapping; + struct gh_rm_hyp_resources *resources; + struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc; u64 dtb_offset; u32 mem_handle; - int ret; + int ret, i, n; down_write(&ghvm->status_lock); if (ghvm->vm_status != GH_RM_VM_STATUS_LOAD) { @@ -412,6 +504,22 @@ static int gh_vm_start(struct gh_vm *ghvm) goto err; } + ret = gh_rm_get_hyp_resources(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid, &resources); + if (ret) { + pr_warn("Failed to get hypervisor resources for VM: %d\n", ret); + goto err; + } + + for (i = 0, n = le32_to_cpu(resources->n_entries); i < n; i++) { + ghrsc = gh_rm_alloc_resource(ghvm->rm, &resources->entries[i]); + if (!ghrsc) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + gh_vm_add_resource(ghvm, ghrsc); + } + ret = gh_rm_vm_start(ghvm->rm, ghvm->vmid); if (ret) { pr_warn("Failed to start VM: %d\n", ret); diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h index 4750d56c1297..56ae97d752d6 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #define _GH_PRIV_VM_MGR_H #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -49,6 +50,9 @@ struct gh_vm { struct mutex mm_lock; struct list_head memory_mappings; struct list_head functions; + struct mutex resources_lock; + struct list_head resources; + struct list_head resource_tickets; }; int gh_vm_mem_alloc(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_userspace_memory_region *region); diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h index f0a95af50b2e..84579150d6bc 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h @@ -77,4 +77,18 @@ void gh_vm_function_unregister(struct gh_vm_function *f); DECLARE_GUNYAH_VM_FUNCTION(_name, _type, _bind, _unbind); \ module_gunyah_vm_function(_name) +struct gh_vm_resource_ticket { + struct list_head list; /* for gh_vm's resources list */ + struct list_head resources; /* for gunyah_resources's list */ + enum gunyah_resource_type resource_type; + u32 label; + + struct module *owner; + int (*populate)(struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc); + void (*unpopulate)(struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc); +}; + +int gh_vm_add_resource_ticket(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket); +void gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket); + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:25:52 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140881 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2D7ABC05027 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:34:14 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:26:00 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:00 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 21/26] virt: gunyah: Add IO handlers Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:25:52 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212553.3325671-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: vi7BTemolUhX0U4ceKva_g8s38S6Akuc X-Proofpoint-GUID: vi7BTemolUhX0U4ceKva_g8s38S6Akuc X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 impostorscore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=979 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 phishscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132612_306121_05820DF4 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 23.57 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add framework for VM functions to handle stage-2 write faults from Gunyah guest virtual machines. IO handlers have a range of addresses which they apply to. Optionally, they may apply to only when the value written matches the IO handler's value. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 5 ++ include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h | 25 ++++++++++ 3 files changed, 124 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c index 7190107a6a0d..24829db17a0d 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c @@ -257,6 +257,100 @@ static void gh_vm_add_resource(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc mutex_unlock(&ghvm->resources_lock); } +static int _gh_vm_io_handler_compare(const struct rb_node *node, const struct rb_node *parent) +{ + struct gh_vm_io_handler *n = container_of(node, struct gh_vm_io_handler, node); + struct gh_vm_io_handler *p = container_of(parent, struct gh_vm_io_handler, node); + + if (n->addr < p->addr) + return -1; + if (n->addr > p->addr) + return 1; + if ((n->len && !p->len) || (!n->len && p->len)) + return 0; + if (n->len < p->len) + return -1; + if (n->len > p->len) + return 1; + if (n->datamatch < p->datamatch) + return -1; + if (n->datamatch > p->datamatch) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int gh_vm_io_handler_compare(struct rb_node *node, const struct rb_node *parent) +{ + return _gh_vm_io_handler_compare(node, parent); +} + +static int gh_vm_io_handler_find(const void *key, const struct rb_node *node) +{ + const struct gh_vm_io_handler *k = key; + + return _gh_vm_io_handler_compare(&k->node, node); +} + +static struct gh_vm_io_handler *gh_vm_mgr_find_io_hdlr(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u64 addr, + u64 len, u64 data) +{ + struct gh_vm_io_handler key = { + .addr = addr, + .len = len, + .datamatch = data, + }; + struct rb_node *node; + + node = rb_find(&key, &ghvm->mmio_handler_root, gh_vm_io_handler_find); + if (!node) + return NULL; + + return container_of(node, struct gh_vm_io_handler, node); +} + +int gh_vm_mmio_write(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u64 addr, u32 len, u64 data) +{ + struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_hdlr = NULL; + int ret; + + down_read(&ghvm->mmio_handler_lock); + io_hdlr = gh_vm_mgr_find_io_hdlr(ghvm, addr, len, data); + if (!io_hdlr || !io_hdlr->ops || !io_hdlr->ops->write) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + ret = io_hdlr->ops->write(io_hdlr, addr, len, data); + +out: + up_read(&ghvm->mmio_handler_lock); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_mmio_write); + +int gh_vm_add_io_handler(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_hdlr) +{ + struct rb_node *found; + + if (io_hdlr->datamatch && (!io_hdlr->len || io_hdlr->len > sizeof(io_hdlr->data))) + return -EINVAL; + + down_write(&ghvm->mmio_handler_lock); + found = rb_find_add(&io_hdlr->node, &ghvm->mmio_handler_root, gh_vm_io_handler_compare); + up_write(&ghvm->mmio_handler_lock); + + return found ? -EEXIST : 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_add_io_handler); + +void gh_vm_remove_io_handler(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_hdlr) +{ + down_write(&ghvm->mmio_handler_lock); + rb_erase(&io_hdlr->node, &ghvm->mmio_handler_root); + up_write(&ghvm->mmio_handler_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_vm_remove_io_handler); + static int gh_vm_rm_notification_status(struct gh_vm *ghvm, void *data) { struct gh_rm_vm_status_payload *payload = data; diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h index 56ae97d752d6..70802cd7cbe1 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -53,6 +54,8 @@ struct gh_vm { struct mutex resources_lock; struct list_head resources; struct list_head resource_tickets; + struct rb_root mmio_handler_root; + struct rw_semaphore mmio_handler_lock; }; int gh_vm_mem_alloc(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_userspace_memory_region *region); @@ -61,4 +64,6 @@ int gh_vm_mem_free(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label); struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u32 label); struct gh_vm_mem *gh_vm_mem_find_mapping(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u64 gpa, u32 size); +int gh_vm_mmio_write(struct gh_vm *ghvm, u64 addr, u32 len, u64 data); + #endif diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h b/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h index 84579150d6bc..4d5bb0638d0d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah_vm_mgr.h @@ -91,4 +91,29 @@ struct gh_vm_resource_ticket { int gh_vm_add_resource_ticket(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket); void gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket); +/* + * gh_vm_io_handler contains the info about an io device and its associated + * addr and the ops associated with the io device. + */ +struct gh_vm_io_handler { + struct rb_node node; + u64 addr; + + bool datamatch; + u8 len; + u64 data; + struct gh_vm_io_handler_ops *ops; +}; + +/* + * gh_vm_io_handler_ops contains function pointers associated with an iodevice. + */ +struct gh_vm_io_handler_ops { + int (*read)(struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_dev, u64 addr, u32 len, u64 data); + int (*write)(struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_dev, u64 addr, u32 len, u64 data); +}; + +int gh_vm_add_io_handler(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_dev); +void gh_vm_remove_io_handler(struct gh_vm *ghvm, struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_dev); + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:26:00 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140882 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2F351C61DA4 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:35:27 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:26:10 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:09 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet , Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 22/26] virt: gunyah: Add proxy-scheduled vCPUs Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:00 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212602.3326566-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: RsouC3EGMCGHBONuwppM3KR6kWe3uxQe X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: RsouC3EGMCGHBONuwppM3KR6kWe3uxQe X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 suspectscore=0 clxscore=1015 impostorscore=0 bulkscore=0 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 mlxlogscore=999 adultscore=0 mlxscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132621_705034_97C1CBFC X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 39.33 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Gunyah allows host virtual machines to schedule guest virtual machines and handle their MMIO accesses. vCPUs are presented to the host as a Gunyah resource and represented to userspace as a Gunyah VM function. Creating the vcpu VM function will create a file descriptor that: - can run an ioctl: GH_VCPU_RUN to schedule the guest vCPU until the next interrupt occurs on the host or when the guest vCPU can no longer be run. - can be mmap'd to share a gh_vcpu_run structure which can look up the reason why GH_VCPU_RUN returned and provide return values for MMIO access. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 30 +- arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c | 28 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 2 + drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c | 463 +++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c | 4 + drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h | 1 + include/linux/gunyah.h | 8 + include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 61 +++ 9 files changed, 606 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst index 5272a6e9145c..662b8d6fec2a 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -5,8 +5,7 @@ Virtual Machine Manager ======================= The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching -virtual machines using Gunyah. It presently supports launching non-proxy -scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. +virtual machines using Gunyah. Except for some basic information about the location of initial binaries, most of the configuration about a Gunyah virtual machine is described in the @@ -122,3 +121,30 @@ GH_VM_START ~~~~~~~~~~~ This ioctl starts the VM. + +GH_VM_ADD_FUNCTION +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This ioctl registers a Gunyah VM function with the VM manager. The VM function +is described with a `type` string and some arguments for that type. Typically, +the function is added before the VM starts, but the function doesn't "operate" +until the VM starts with GH_VM_START: e.g. vCPU ioclts will all return an error +until the VM starts because the vCPUs don't exist until the VM is started. This +allows the VMM to set up all the kernel functionality needed for the VM *before* +the VM starts. + +The possible types are documented below: + +Type: "vcpu" +^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +:: + + struct gh_fn_vcpu_arg { + __u32 vcpu_id; + }; + +The vcpu type will register with the VM Manager to expect to control +vCPU number `vcpu_id`. It returns a file descriptor allowing interaction with +the vCPU. See the Gunyah vCPU API description sections for interacting with +the Gunyah vCPU file descriptors. diff --git a/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c index 2ca9ab098ff6..260d416dd006 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c +++ b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_is_gunyah_guest); #define GH_HYPERCALL_HYP_IDENTIFY GH_HYPERCALL(0x8000) #define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_SEND GH_HYPERCALL(0x801B) #define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_RECV GH_HYPERCALL(0x801C) +#define GH_HYPERCALL_VCPU_RUN GH_HYPERCALL(0x8065) /** * gh_hypercall_hyp_identify() - Returns build information and feature flags @@ -89,5 +90,32 @@ enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_recv(u64 capid, uintptr_t buff, size_t size, siz } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_msgq_recv); +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_vcpu_run(u64 capid, u64 *resume_data, + struct gh_hypercall_vcpu_run_resp *resp) +{ + struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs args = { + .a0 = GH_HYPERCALL_VCPU_RUN, + .a1 = capid, + .a2 = resume_data[0], + .a3 = resume_data[1], + .a4 = resume_data[2], + /* C language says this will be implictly zero. Gunyah requires 0, so be explicit */ + .a5 = 0, + }; + struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs res; + + arm_smccc_1_2_hvc(&args, &res); + + if (res.a0 == GH_ERROR_OK) { + resp->state = res.a1; + resp->state_data[0] = res.a2; + resp->state_data[1] = res.a3; + resp->state_data[2] = res.a4; + } + + return res.a0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_vcpu_run); + MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah Hypervisor Hypercalls"); diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig index de815189dab6..4c1c6110b50e 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig @@ -15,3 +15,14 @@ config GUNYAH config GUNYAH_PLATFORM_HOOKS tristate + +config GUNYAH_VCPU + tristate "Runnable Gunyah vCPUs" + depends on GUNYAH + help + Enable kernel support for host-scheduled vCPUs running under Gunyah. + When selecting this option, userspace virtual machine managers (VMM) + can schedule the guest VM's vCPUs instead of using Gunyah's scheduler. + VMMs can also handle stage 2 faults of the vCPUs. + + Say Y/M here if unsure and you want to support Gunyah VMMs. diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index 6b8f84dbfe0d..2d1b604a7b03 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -5,3 +5,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_PLATFORM_HOOKS) += gunyah_platform_hooks.o gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o vm_mgr.o vm_mgr_mm.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_VCPU) += gunyah_vcpu.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fb1f55cb5020 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_vcpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,463 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "vm_mgr.h" + +#include + +#define MAX_VCPU_NAME 20 /* gh-vcpu:u32_max+NUL */ + +struct gunyah_vcpu { + struct gh_vm_function_instance *f; + struct gunyah_resource *rsc; + struct mutex run_lock; + /* Track why vcpu_run left last time around. */ + enum { + GH_VCPU_UNKNOWN = 0, + GH_VCPU_READY, + GH_VCPU_MMIO_READ, + GH_VCPU_SYSTEM_DOWN, + } state; + u8 mmio_read_len; + struct gh_vcpu_run *vcpu_run; + struct completion ready; + struct gh_vm *ghvm; + + struct notifier_block nb; + struct gh_vm_resource_ticket ticket; + struct kref kref; +}; + +/* VCPU is ready to run */ +#define GH_VCPU_STATE_READY 0 +/* VCPU is sleeping until an interrupt arrives */ +#define GH_VCPU_STATE_EXPECTS_WAKEUP 1 +/* VCPU is powered off */ +#define GH_VCPU_STATE_POWERED_OFF 2 +/* VCPU is blocked in EL2 for unspecified reason */ +#define GH_VCPU_STATE_BLOCKED 3 +/* VCPU has returned for MMIO READ */ +#define GH_VCPU_ADDRSPACE_VMMIO_READ 4 +/* VCPU has returned for MMIO WRITE */ +#define GH_VCPU_ADDRSPACE_VMMIO_WRITE 5 + +static void vcpu_release(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = container_of(kref, struct gunyah_vcpu, kref); + + free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->vcpu_run); + kfree(vcpu); +} + +/* + * When hypervisor allows us to schedule vCPU again, it gives us an interrupt + */ +static irqreturn_t gh_vcpu_irq_handler(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = data; + + complete(&vcpu->ready); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static bool gh_handle_mmio(struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu, + struct gh_hypercall_vcpu_run_resp *vcpu_run_resp) +{ + int ret = 0; + u64 addr = vcpu_run_resp->state_data[0], + len = vcpu_run_resp->state_data[1], + data = vcpu_run_resp->state_data[2]; + + if (vcpu_run_resp->state == GH_VCPU_ADDRSPACE_VMMIO_READ) { + vcpu->vcpu_run->mmio.is_write = 0; + /* Record that we need to give vCPU user's supplied value next gh_vcpu_run() */ + vcpu->state = GH_VCPU_MMIO_READ; + vcpu->mmio_read_len = len; + } else { /* GH_VCPU_ADDRSPACE_VMMIO_WRITE */ + /* Try internal handlers first */ + ret = gh_vm_mmio_write(vcpu->f->ghvm, addr, len, data); + if (!ret) + return true; + + /* Give userspace the info */ + vcpu->vcpu_run->mmio.is_write = 1; + memcpy(vcpu->vcpu_run->mmio.data, &data, len); + } + + vcpu->vcpu_run->mmio.phys_addr = addr; + vcpu->vcpu_run->mmio.len = len; + vcpu->vcpu_run->exit_reason = GH_VCPU_EXIT_MMIO; + + return false; +} + +static int gh_vcpu_rm_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = container_of(nb, struct gunyah_vcpu, nb); + struct gh_rm_vm_exited_payload *exit_payload = data; + + if (action == GH_RM_NOTIFICATION_VM_EXITED && + le16_to_cpu(exit_payload->vmid) == vcpu->ghvm->vmid) + complete(&vcpu->ready); + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static inline enum gh_vm_status remap_vm_status(enum gh_rm_vm_status rm_status) +{ + switch (rm_status) { + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_INIT_FAILED: + return GH_VM_STATUS_LOAD_FAILED; + case GH_RM_VM_STATUS_EXITED: + return GH_VM_STATUS_EXITED; + default: + return GH_VM_STATUS_CRASHED; + } +} + +/** + * gh_vcpu_check_system() - Check whether VM as a whole is running + * @vcpu: Pointer to gunyah_vcpu + * + * Returns true if the VM is alive. + * Returns false if the vCPU is the VM is not alive (can only be that VM is shutting down). + */ +static bool gh_vcpu_check_system(struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu) + __must_hold(&vcpu->run_lock) +{ + bool ret = true; + + down_read(&vcpu->ghvm->status_lock); + if (likely(vcpu->ghvm->vm_status == GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RUNNING)) + goto out; + + vcpu->vcpu_run->status.status = remap_vm_status(vcpu->ghvm->vm_status); + vcpu->vcpu_run->status.exit_info = vcpu->ghvm->exit_info; + vcpu->vcpu_run->exit_reason = GH_VCPU_EXIT_STATUS; + vcpu->state = GH_VCPU_SYSTEM_DOWN; + ret = false; +out: + up_read(&vcpu->ghvm->status_lock); + return ret; +} + +/** + * gh_vcpu_run() - Request Gunyah to begin scheduling this vCPU. + * @vcpu: The client descriptor that was obtained via gunyah_vcpu_alloc() + */ +static int gh_vcpu_run(struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct gh_hypercall_vcpu_run_resp vcpu_run_resp; + u64 state_data[3] = { 0 }; + enum gh_error gh_error; + int ret = 0; + + if (!vcpu->f) + return -ENODEV; + + if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vcpu->run_lock)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + if (!vcpu->rsc) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + switch (vcpu->state) { + case GH_VCPU_UNKNOWN: + if (vcpu->ghvm->vm_status != GH_RM_VM_STATUS_RUNNING) { + /* Check if VM is up. If VM is starting, will block until VM is fully up + * since that thread does down_write. + */ + if (!gh_vcpu_check_system(vcpu)) + goto out; + } + vcpu->state = GH_VCPU_READY; + break; + case GH_VCPU_MMIO_READ: + memcpy(&state_data[0], vcpu->vcpu_run->mmio.data, vcpu->mmio_read_len); + vcpu->state = GH_VCPU_READY; + break; + case GH_VCPU_SYSTEM_DOWN: + goto out; + default: + break; + } + + while (!ret && !signal_pending(current)) { + if (vcpu->vcpu_run->immediate_exit) { + ret = -EINTR; + goto out; + } + + gh_error = gh_hypercall_vcpu_run(vcpu->rsc->capid, state_data, &vcpu_run_resp); + if (gh_error == GH_ERROR_OK) { + ret = 0; + switch (vcpu_run_resp.state) { + case GH_VCPU_STATE_READY: + if (need_resched()) + schedule(); + break; + case GH_VCPU_STATE_POWERED_OFF: + /* vcpu might be off because the VM is shut down. + * If so, it won't ever run again: exit back to user + */ + if (!gh_vcpu_check_system(vcpu)) + goto out; + /* Otherwise, another vcpu will turn it on (e.g. by PSCI) + * and hyp sends an interrupt to wake Linux up. + */ + fallthrough; + case GH_VCPU_STATE_EXPECTS_WAKEUP: + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&vcpu->ready); + /* reinitialize completion before next hypercall. If we reinitialize + * after the hypercall, interrupt may have already come before + * re-initializing the completion and then end up waiting for + * event that already happened. + */ + reinit_completion(&vcpu->ready); + /* Check system status again. Completion might've + * come from gh_vcpu_rm_notification + */ + if (!ret && !gh_vcpu_check_system(vcpu)) + goto out; + break; + case GH_VCPU_STATE_BLOCKED: + schedule(); + break; + case GH_VCPU_ADDRSPACE_VMMIO_READ: + case GH_VCPU_ADDRSPACE_VMMIO_WRITE: + if (!gh_handle_mmio(vcpu, &vcpu_run_resp)) + goto out; + break; + default: + pr_warn_ratelimited("Unknown vCPU state: %llx\n", + vcpu_run_resp.state); + schedule(); + break; + } + } else if (gh_error == GH_ERROR_RETRY) { + schedule(); + ret = 0; + } else + ret = gh_remap_error(gh_error); + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&vcpu->run_lock); + + if (signal_pending(current)) + return -ERESTARTSYS; + + return ret; +} + +static long gh_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; + long ret = -EINVAL; + + switch (cmd) { + case GH_VCPU_RUN: + ret = gh_vcpu_run(vcpu); + break; + case GH_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE: + ret = PAGE_SIZE; + break; + default: + break; + } + return ret; +} + +static int gh_vcpu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; + + gh_vm_put(vcpu->ghvm); + kref_put(&vcpu->kref, vcpu_release); + return 0; +} + +static vm_fault_t gh_vcpu_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = vmf->vma->vm_file->private_data; + struct page *page = NULL; + + if (vmf->pgoff == 0) + page = virt_to_page(vcpu->vcpu_run); + + get_page(page); + vmf->page = page; + return 0; +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct gh_vcpu_ops = { + .fault = gh_vcpu_fault, +}; + +static int gh_vcpu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + vma->vm_ops = &gh_vcpu_ops; + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations gh_vcpu_fops = { + .unlocked_ioctl = gh_vcpu_ioctl, + .release = gh_vcpu_release, + .llseek = noop_llseek, + .mmap = gh_vcpu_mmap, +}; + +static int gunyah_vcpu_populate(struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = container_of(ticket, struct gunyah_vcpu, ticket); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&vcpu->run_lock); + if (vcpu->rsc) { + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + vcpu->rsc = ghrsc; + init_completion(&vcpu->ready); + + ret = request_irq(vcpu->rsc->irq, gh_vcpu_irq_handler, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, "gh_vcpu", + vcpu); + if (ret) + pr_warn("Failed to request vcpu irq %d: %d", vcpu->rsc->irq, ret); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&vcpu->run_lock); + return ret; +} + +static void gunyah_vcpu_unpopulate(struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket, + struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = container_of(ticket, struct gunyah_vcpu, ticket); + + vcpu->vcpu_run->immediate_exit = true; + complete_all(&vcpu->ready); + mutex_lock(&vcpu->run_lock); + free_irq(vcpu->rsc->irq, vcpu); + vcpu->rsc = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&vcpu->run_lock); +} + +static long gunyah_vcpu_bind(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu; + char name[MAX_VCPU_NAME]; + struct file *file; + struct page *page; + int fd; + long r; + + if (!gh_api_has_feature(GH_API_FEATURE_VCPU)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (f->arg_size) + return -EINVAL; + + vcpu = kzalloc(sizeof(*vcpu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vcpu) + return -ENOMEM; + + vcpu->f = f; + f->data = vcpu; + mutex_init(&vcpu->run_lock); + kref_init(&vcpu->kref); + + page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); + if (!page) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto err_destroy_vcpu; + } + vcpu->vcpu_run = page_address(page); + + vcpu->ticket.resource_type = GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_VCPU; + vcpu->ticket.label = f->arg; + vcpu->ticket.owner = THIS_MODULE; + vcpu->ticket.populate = gunyah_vcpu_populate; + vcpu->ticket.unpopulate = gunyah_vcpu_unpopulate; + + r = gh_vm_add_resource_ticket(f->ghvm, &vcpu->ticket); + if (r) + goto err_destroy_page; + + fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) { + r = fd; + goto err_remove_vcpu; + } + + if (!gh_vm_get(f->ghvm)) { + r = -ENODEV; + goto err_put_fd; + } + vcpu->ghvm = f->ghvm; + + vcpu->nb.notifier_call = gh_vcpu_rm_notification; + /* Ensure we run after the vm_mgr handles the notification and does + * any necessary state changes. We wake up to check the new state. + */ + vcpu->nb.priority = -1; + r = gh_rm_notifier_register(f->rm, &vcpu->nb); + if (r) + goto err_put_gh_vm; + + kref_get(&vcpu->kref); + snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "gh-vcpu:%d", vcpu->ticket.label); + file = anon_inode_getfile(name, &gh_vcpu_fops, vcpu, O_RDWR); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + r = PTR_ERR(file); + goto err_notifier; + } + + fd_install(fd, file); + + return fd; +err_notifier: + gh_rm_notifier_unregister(f->rm, &vcpu->nb); +err_put_gh_vm: + gh_vm_put(vcpu->ghvm); +err_put_fd: + put_unused_fd(fd); +err_remove_vcpu: + gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket(f->ghvm, &vcpu->ticket); +err_destroy_page: + free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->vcpu_run); +err_destroy_vcpu: + kfree(vcpu); + return r; +} + +static void gunyah_vcpu_unbind(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f) +{ + struct gunyah_vcpu *vcpu = f->data; + + gh_rm_notifier_unregister(f->rm, &vcpu->nb); + gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket(vcpu->f->ghvm, &vcpu->ticket); + vcpu->f = NULL; + + kref_put(&vcpu->kref, vcpu_release); +} + +DECLARE_GUNYAH_VM_FUNCTION_INIT(vcpu, GH_FN_VCPU, gunyah_vcpu_bind, gunyah_vcpu_unbind); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah vCPU Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c index 24829db17a0d..7ec9f4c7a982 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.c @@ -378,6 +378,10 @@ static int gh_vm_rm_notification_exited(struct gh_vm *ghvm, void *data) down_write(&ghvm->status_lock); ghvm->vm_status = GH_RM_VM_STATUS_EXITED; + ghvm->exit_info.type = le16_to_cpu(payload->exit_type); + ghvm->exit_info.reason_size = le32_to_cpu(payload->exit_reason_size); + memcpy(&ghvm->exit_info.reason, payload->exit_reason, + min(GH_VM_MAX_EXIT_REASON_SIZE, ghvm->exit_info.reason_size)); up_write(&ghvm->status_lock); return NOTIFY_DONE; diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h index 70802cd7cbe1..5e200d9f6f06 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/vm_mgr.h @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct gh_vm { enum gh_rm_vm_status vm_status; wait_queue_head_t vm_status_wait; struct rw_semaphore status_lock; + struct gh_vm_exit_info exit_info; struct work_struct free_work; struct kref kref; diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h index a06d5fa68a65..c819df72d303 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -179,4 +179,12 @@ enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_send(u64 capid, size_t size, uintptr_t buff, int enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_recv(u64 capid, uintptr_t buff, size_t size, size_t *recv_size, bool *ready); +struct gh_hypercall_vcpu_run_resp { + u64 state; + u64 state_data[3]; +}; + +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_vcpu_run(u64 capid, u64 *resume_data, + struct gh_hypercall_vcpu_run_resp *resp); + #endif diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h index 8df455a2a293..1173ff0329c2 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h @@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ struct gh_vm_dtb_config { #define GH_VM_START _IO(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x3) +/** + * GH_FN_VCPU - create a vCPU instance to control a vCPU + * gh_fn_desc usage: arg_size must be 0, arg must be the vcpu's ID + */ +#define GH_FN_VCPU 1 + #define GH_FN_MAX_ARG_SIZE 256 /** @@ -83,4 +89,59 @@ struct gh_fn_desc { #define GH_VM_ADD_FUNCTION _IOW(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x4, struct gh_fn_desc) #define GH_VM_REMOVE_FUNCTION _IOW(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x7, struct gh_fn_desc) +enum gh_vm_status { + GH_VM_STATUS_LOAD_FAILED = 1, +#define GH_VM_STATUS_LOAD_FAILED GH_VM_STATUS_LOAD_FAILED + GH_VM_STATUS_EXITED = 2, +#define GH_VM_STATUS_EXITED GH_VM_STATUS_EXITED + GH_VM_STATUS_CRASHED = 3, +#define GH_VM_STATUS_CRASHED GH_VM_STATUS_CRASHED +}; + +/** + * Gunyah presently will send max 4 bytes of exit_reason. + * If that changes, this macro can be safely increased without breaking + * userspace so long as struct gh_vcpu_run < PAGE_SIZE. + */ +#define GH_VM_MAX_EXIT_REASON_SIZE 8u + +struct gh_vm_exit_info { + __u16 type; + __u16 reserved; + __u32 reason_size; + __u8 reason[GH_VM_MAX_EXIT_REASON_SIZE]; +}; + +/* for GH_VCPU_RUN, returned by mmap(vcpu_fd, offset=0) */ +struct gh_vcpu_run { + /* in */ + __u8 immediate_exit; + __u8 padding1[7]; + + /* out */ +#define GH_VCPU_EXIT_UNKNOWN 0 +#define GH_VCPU_EXIT_MMIO 1 +#define GH_VCPU_EXIT_STATUS 2 + __u32 exit_reason; + + union { + /* GH_VCPU_EXIT_MMIO */ + struct { + __u64 phys_addr; + __u8 data[8]; + __u32 len; + __u8 is_write; + } mmio; + + /* GH_VCPU_EXIT_STATUS */ + struct { + enum gh_vm_status status; + struct gh_vm_exit_info exit_info; + } status; + }; +}; + +#define GH_VCPU_RUN _IO(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x5) +#define GH_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE _IO(GH_IOCTL_TYPE, 0x6) + #endif From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:26:10 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:26:20 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:18 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 23/26] virt: gunyah: Add hypercalls for sending doorbell Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:10 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212610.3327589-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: _qahj_dGRK4K2TkFP_ROOyBc7CeNTUB6 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: _qahj_dGRK4K2TkFP_ROOyBc7CeNTUB6 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 adultscore=0 clxscore=1015 bulkscore=0 impostorscore=0 suspectscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 priorityscore=1501 mlxscore=0 phishscore=0 mlxlogscore=784 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132631_811595_CCCB1608 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.57 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Gunyah doorbells allow two virtual machines to signal each other using interrupts. Add the hypercalls needed to assert the interrupt. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gunyah.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c index 260d416dd006..54e561159ac7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c +++ b/arch/arm64/gunyah/gunyah_hypercall.c @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_is_gunyah_guest); fn) #define GH_HYPERCALL_HYP_IDENTIFY GH_HYPERCALL(0x8000) +#define GH_HYPERCALL_BELL_SEND GH_HYPERCALL(0x8012) +#define GH_HYPERCALL_BELL_SET_MASK GH_HYPERCALL(0x8015) #define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_SEND GH_HYPERCALL(0x801B) #define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_RECV GH_HYPERCALL(0x801C) #define GH_HYPERCALL_VCPU_RUN GH_HYPERCALL(0x8065) @@ -60,6 +62,29 @@ void gh_hypercall_hyp_identify(struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp *hyp_identi } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_hyp_identify); +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_bell_send(u64 capid, u64 new_flags, u64 *old_flags) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(GH_HYPERCALL_BELL_SEND, capid, new_flags, 0, &res); + + if (res.a0 == GH_ERROR_OK) + *old_flags = res.a1; + + return res.a0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_bell_send); + +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_bell_set_mask(u64 capid, u64 enable_mask, u64 ack_mask) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(GH_HYPERCALL_BELL_SET_MASK, capid, enable_mask, ack_mask, 0, &res); + + return res.a0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gh_hypercall_bell_set_mask); + enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_send(u64 capid, size_t size, uintptr_t buff, int tx_flags, bool *ready) { diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h index c819df72d303..bfceaa7000e5 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp { void gh_hypercall_hyp_identify(struct gh_hypercall_hyp_identify_resp *hyp_identity); +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_bell_send(u64 capid, u64 new_flags, u64 *old_flags); +enum gh_error gh_hypercall_bell_set_mask(u64 capid, u64 enable_mask, u64 ack_mask); + #define GH_HYPERCALL_MSGQ_TX_FLAGS_PUSH BIT(0) enum gh_error gh_hypercall_msgq_send(u64 capid, size_t size, uintptr_t buff, int tx_flags, From patchwork Tue Feb 14 21:26:19 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 13140884 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CE608C05027 for ; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:37:27 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:26:31 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:30 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 24/26] virt: gunyah: Add irqfd interface Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:19 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212620.3328507-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: rd5kJIvgZ1KPkZFeK35IOgPU_xktIcH5 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: rd5kJIvgZ1KPkZFeK35IOgPU_xktIcH5 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 priorityscore=1501 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 mlxscore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 phishscore=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132645_565030_4F599CA5 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 32.85 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Enable support for creating irqfds which can raise an interrupt on a Gunyah virtual machine. irqfds are exposed to userspace as a Gunyah VM function with the name "irqfd". If the VM devicetree is not configured to create a doorbell with the corresponding label, userspace will still be able to assert the eventfd but no interrupt will be raised on the guest. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 22 ++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 9 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 1 + drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c | 160 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/gunyah.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 20 +++ 6 files changed, 217 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst index 662b8d6fec2a..55d4fb466644 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -148,3 +148,25 @@ The vcpu type will register with the VM Manager to expect to control vCPU number `vcpu_id`. It returns a file descriptor allowing interaction with the vCPU. See the Gunyah vCPU API description sections for interacting with the Gunyah vCPU file descriptors. + +Type: "irqfd" +^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +:: + + struct gh_fn_irqfd_arg { + __u32 fd; + __u32 label; + #define GH_IRQFD_LEVEL (1UL << 0) + #define GH_IRQFD_DEASSIGN (1UL << 1) + __u32 flags; + }; + +Allows setting an eventfd to directly trigger a guest interrupt. +irqfd.fd specifies the file descriptor to use as the eventfd. +irqfd.label corresponds to the doorbell label used in the guest VM's devicetree. +The irqfd is removed using the GH_IRQFD_DEASSIGN flag and specifying at least +the irqfd.label. + +GH_IRQFD_LEVEL configures the corresponding doorbell to behave like a level +triggered interrupt. diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig index 4c1c6110b50e..2cde24d429d1 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig @@ -26,3 +26,12 @@ config GUNYAH_VCPU VMMs can also handle stage 2 faults of the vCPUs. Say Y/M here if unsure and you want to support Gunyah VMMs. + +config GUNYAH_IRQFD + tristate "Gunyah irqfd interface" + depends on GUNYAH + help + Enable kernel support for creating irqfds which can raise an interrupt + on Gunyah virtual machine. + + Say Y/M here if unsure and you want to support Gunyah VMMs. diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index 2d1b604a7b03..6cf756bfa3c2 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ gunyah_rsc_mgr-y += rsc_mgr.o rsc_mgr_rpc.o vm_mgr.o vm_mgr_mm.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_VCPU) += gunyah_vcpu.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_IRQFD) += gunyah_irqfd.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6a0c97dff51c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_irqfd.c @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +struct gunyah_irqfd { + struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc; + struct gh_vm_resource_ticket ticket; + struct gh_vm_function_instance *f; + + bool level; + + struct eventfd_ctx *ctx; + wait_queue_entry_t wait; + poll_table pt; +}; + +static int irqfd_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, int sync, void *key) +{ + struct gunyah_irqfd *irqfd = container_of(wait, struct gunyah_irqfd, wait); + __poll_t flags = key_to_poll(key); + u64 enable_mask = GH_BELL_NONBLOCK; + u64 old_flags; + int ret = 0; + + if (flags & EPOLLIN) { + if (irqfd->ghrsc) { + ret = gh_hypercall_bell_send(irqfd->ghrsc->capid, enable_mask, &old_flags); + if (ret) + pr_err_ratelimited("Failed to inject interrupt %d: %d\n", + irqfd->ticket.label, ret); + } else + pr_err_ratelimited("Premature injection of interrupt\n"); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void irqfd_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh, poll_table *pt) +{ + struct gunyah_irqfd *irq_ctx = container_of(pt, struct gunyah_irqfd, pt); + + add_wait_queue(wqh, &irq_ctx->wait); +} + +static int gh_irqfd_populate(struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) +{ + struct gunyah_irqfd *irqfd = container_of(ticket, struct gunyah_irqfd, ticket); + u64 enable_mask = GH_BELL_NONBLOCK; + u64 ack_mask = ~0; + int ret = 0; + + if (irqfd->ghrsc) { + pr_warn("irqfd%d already got a Gunyah resource. Check if multiple resources with same label were configured.\n", + irqfd->ticket.label); + return -1; + } + + irqfd->ghrsc = ghrsc; + if (irqfd->level) { + ret = gh_hypercall_bell_set_mask(irqfd->ghrsc->capid, enable_mask, ack_mask); + if (ret) + pr_warn("irq %d couldn't be set as level triggered. Might cause IRQ storm if asserted\n", + irqfd->ticket.label); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void gh_irqfd_unpopulate(struct gh_vm_resource_ticket *ticket, struct gunyah_resource *ghrsc) +{ + struct gunyah_irqfd *irqfd = container_of(ticket, struct gunyah_irqfd, ticket); + u64 cnt; + + eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(irqfd->ctx, &irqfd->wait, &cnt); +} + +static long gh_irqfd_bind(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f) +{ + struct gh_fn_irqfd_arg *args = f->argp; + struct gunyah_irqfd *irqfd; + __poll_t events; + struct fd fd; + long r; + + if (f->arg_size != sizeof(*args)) + return -EINVAL; + + irqfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*irqfd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!irqfd) + return -ENOMEM; + + irqfd->f = f; + f->data = irqfd; + + fd = fdget(args->fd); + if (!fd.file) { + kfree(irqfd); + return -EBADF; + } + + irqfd->ctx = eventfd_ctx_fileget(fd.file); + if (IS_ERR(irqfd->ctx)) { + r = PTR_ERR(irqfd->ctx); + goto err_fdput; + } + + if (args->flags & GH_IRQFD_LEVEL) + irqfd->level = true; + + init_waitqueue_func_entry(&irqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup); + init_poll_funcptr(&irqfd->pt, irqfd_ptable_queue_proc); + + irqfd->ticket.resource_type = GUNYAH_RESOURCE_TYPE_BELL_TX; + irqfd->ticket.label = args->label; + irqfd->ticket.owner = THIS_MODULE; + irqfd->ticket.populate = gh_irqfd_populate; + irqfd->ticket.unpopulate = gh_irqfd_unpopulate; + + r = gh_vm_add_resource_ticket(f->ghvm, &irqfd->ticket); + if (r) + goto err_ctx; + + events = vfs_poll(fd.file, &irqfd->pt); + if (events & EPOLLIN) + pr_warn("Premature injection of interrupt\n"); + fdput(fd); + + return 0; +err_ctx: + eventfd_ctx_put(irqfd->ctx); +err_fdput: + fdput(fd); + kfree(irqfd); + return r; +} + +static void gh_irqfd_unbind(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f) +{ + struct gunyah_irqfd *irqfd = f->data; + + gh_vm_remove_resource_ticket(irqfd->f->ghvm, &irqfd->ticket); + eventfd_ctx_put(irqfd->ctx); + kfree(irqfd); +} + +DECLARE_GUNYAH_VM_FUNCTION_INIT(irqfd, GH_FN_IRQFD, gh_irqfd_bind, gh_irqfd_unbind); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah irqfds"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/linux/gunyah.h b/include/linux/gunyah.h index bfceaa7000e5..e515e4afd130 100644 --- a/include/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/linux/gunyah.h @@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ struct gunyah_resource { u32 rm_label; }; +/** + * Gunyah Doorbells + */ +#define GH_BELL_NONBLOCK BIT(32) + /** * Gunyah Message Queues */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h index 1173ff0329c2..ce2ccb71993f 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h @@ -72,8 +72,28 @@ struct gh_vm_dtb_config { */ #define GH_FN_VCPU 1 +/** + * GH_FN_IRQFD - register eventfd to assert a Gunyah doorbell + * gh_fn_desc usage: fill arg with gh_fn_irqfd_arg + */ +#define GH_FN_IRQFD 2 + #define GH_FN_MAX_ARG_SIZE 256 +/** + * struct gh_fn_irqfd_arg - Arguments to create an irqfd function + * @fd: an eventfd which when written to will raise a doorbell + * @label: Label of the doorbell created on the guest VM + * @flags: See Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst for flag usage. + */ +struct gh_fn_irqfd_arg { + __u32 fd; + __u32 label; +#define GH_IRQFD_LEVEL (1UL << 0) + __u32 flags; + __u32 reserved; +}; + /** * struct gh_fn_desc - Arguments to create a VM function * @type: Type of the function. 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:26:40 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:39 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 25/26] virt: gunyah: Add ioeventfd Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:31 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212632.3329812-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: IUqAugtH67wi5-c5bKUDzgyR-nmm0FcP X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: IUqAugtH67wi5-c5bKUDzgyR-nmm0FcP X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 priorityscore=1501 adultscore=0 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 malwarescore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1015 lowpriorityscore=0 bulkscore=0 phishscore=0 suspectscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132651_030558_6EB03DB8 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 31.68 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Allow userspace to attach an ioeventfd to an mmio address within the guest. Co-developed-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 21 +++++ drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig | 9 ++ drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile | 1 + drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c | 113 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h | 24 +++++ 5 files changed, 168 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst index 55d4fb466644..62d628f810f0 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -170,3 +170,24 @@ the irqfd.label. GH_IRQFD_LEVEL configures the corresponding doorbell to behave like a level triggered interrupt. + +Type: "ioeventfd" +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +:: + + struct gh_fn_ioeventfd_arg { + __u64 datamatch; + __u64 addr; /* legal mmio address */ + __u32 len; /* 1, 2, 4, or 8 bytes */ + __s32 fd; + #define GH_IOEVENTFD_DATAMATCH (1UL << 0) + __u32 flags; + }; + +Attaches an ioeventfd to a legal mmio address within the guest. A guest write +in the registered address will signal the provided event instead of triggering +an exit on the GH_VCPU_RUN ioctl. + +If datamatch flag is set, the event will be signaled only if the written value +to the registered address is equal to datamatch in struct gh_fn_ioeventfd_arg. diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig index 2cde24d429d1..bd8e31184962 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Kconfig @@ -35,3 +35,12 @@ config GUNYAH_IRQFD on Gunyah virtual machine. Say Y/M here if unsure and you want to support Gunyah VMMs. + +config GUNYAH_IOEVENTFD + tristate "Gunyah ioeventfd interface" + depends on GUNYAH + help + Enable kernel support for creating ioeventfds which can alert userspace + when a Gunyah virtual machine accesses a memory address. + + Say Y/M here if unsure and you want to support Gunyah VMMs. diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile index 6cf756bfa3c2..7347b1470491 100644 --- a/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/Makefile @@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH) += gunyah_rsc_mgr.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_VCPU) += gunyah_vcpu.o obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_IRQFD) += gunyah_irqfd.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GUNYAH_IOEVENTFD) += gunyah_ioeventfd.o diff --git a/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b1d1e2d80f60 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/virt/gunyah/gunyah_ioeventfd.c @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +struct gunyah_ioeventfd { + struct gh_vm_function_instance *f; + struct gh_vm_io_handler io_handler; + + struct eventfd_ctx *ctx; +}; + +static int gh_write_ioeventfd(struct gh_vm_io_handler *io_dev, u64 addr, u32 len, u64 data) +{ + struct gunyah_ioeventfd *iofd = container_of(io_dev, struct gunyah_ioeventfd, io_handler); + + eventfd_signal(iofd->ctx, 1); + return 0; +} + +static struct gh_vm_io_handler_ops io_ops = { + .write = gh_write_ioeventfd, +}; + +static long gunyah_ioeventfd_bind(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f) +{ + const struct gh_fn_ioeventfd_arg *args = f->argp; + struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = NULL; + struct gunyah_ioeventfd *iofd; + int ret; + + if (f->arg_size != sizeof(*args)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* must be natural-word sized, or 0 to ignore length */ + switch (args->len) { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + case 4: + case 8: + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* check for range overflow */ + if (args->addr + args->len < args->addr) + return -EINVAL; + + /* ioeventfd with no length can't be combined with DATAMATCH */ + if (!args->len && (args->flags & GH_IOEVENTFD_DATAMATCH)) + return -EINVAL; + + ctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); + if (IS_ERR(ctx)) + return PTR_ERR(ctx); + + iofd = kzalloc(sizeof(*iofd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!iofd) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_eventfd; + } + + f->data = iofd; + iofd->f = f; + + iofd->ctx = ctx; + + if (args->flags & GH_IOEVENTFD_DATAMATCH) { + iofd->io_handler.datamatch = true; + iofd->io_handler.len = args->len; + iofd->io_handler.data = args->datamatch; + } + iofd->io_handler.addr = args->addr; + iofd->io_handler.ops = &io_ops; + + ret = gh_vm_add_io_handler(f->ghvm, &iofd->io_handler); + if (ret) + goto err_io_dev_add; + + return 0; + +err_io_dev_add: + kfree(iofd); +err_eventfd: + eventfd_ctx_put(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static void gunyah_ioevent_unbind(struct gh_vm_function_instance *f) +{ + struct gunyah_ioeventfd *iofd = f->data; + + eventfd_ctx_put(iofd->ctx); + gh_vm_remove_io_handler(iofd->f->ghvm, &iofd->io_handler); + kfree(iofd); +} + +DECLARE_GUNYAH_VM_FUNCTION_INIT(ioeventfd, GH_FN_IOEVENTFD, + gunyah_ioeventfd_bind, gunyah_ioevent_unbind); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gunyah ioeventfds"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h index ce2ccb71993f..63b6d275a64f 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h @@ -78,6 +78,12 @@ struct gh_vm_dtb_config { */ #define GH_FN_IRQFD 2 +/** + * GH_FN_IOEVENTFD - register ioeventfd to trigger when VM faults on parameter + * gh_fn_desc usage: fill arg with gh_fn_ioeventfd_arg + */ +#define GH_FN_IOEVENTFD 3 + #define GH_FN_MAX_ARG_SIZE 256 /** @@ -94,6 +100,24 @@ struct gh_fn_irqfd_arg { __u32 reserved; }; +/** + * struct gh_fn_ioeventfd_arg - Arguments to create an ioeventfd function + * @datamatch: data used when GH_IOEVENTFD_DATAMATCH is set + * @addr: Address in guest memory + * @len: Length of access + * @fd: When ioeventfd is matched, this eventfd is written + * @flags: See Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst for flag usage. + */ +struct gh_fn_ioeventfd_arg { + __u64 datamatch; + __u64 addr; /* legal mmio address */ + __u32 len; /* 1, 2, 4, or 8 bytes; or 0 to ignore length */ + __s32 fd; +#define GH_IOEVENTFD_DATAMATCH (1UL << 0) + __u32 flags; + __u32 reserved; +}; + /** * struct gh_fn_desc - Arguments to create a VM function * @type: Type of the function. 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Tue, 14 Feb 2023 21:26:49 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.36; Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:48 -0800 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla CC: Elliot Berman , Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , "Srivatsa Vaddagiri" , Carl van Schaik , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , Konrad Dybcio , Arnd Bergmann , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Rob Herring , "Krzysztof Kozlowski" , Jonathan Corbet , Bagas Sanjaya , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v10 26/26] MAINTAINERS: Add Gunyah hypervisor drivers section Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:26:40 -0800 Message-ID: <20230214212640.3331636-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.1 In-Reply-To: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230214211229.3239350-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01a.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.209.196) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: 88X3Qd1CaS7F1kwT5bTare4h6J3m4_xH X-Proofpoint-GUID: 88X3Qd1CaS7F1kwT5bTare4h6J3m4_xH X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.930,Hydra:6.0.562,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-02-14_15,2023-02-14_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 impostorscore=0 malwarescore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=938 mlxscore=0 priorityscore=1501 lowpriorityscore=0 spamscore=0 bulkscore=0 clxscore=1015 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2302140184 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230214_132658_828531_6E768EFE X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 14.93 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add myself and Prakruthi as maintainers of Gunyah hypervisor drivers. Signed-off-by: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- MAINTAINERS | 13 +++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 539d9359385c..fe6645099395 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8913,6 +8913,19 @@ L: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org S: Maintained F: block/partitions/efi.* +GUNYAH HYPERVISOR DRIVER +M: Elliot Berman +M: Prakruthi Deepak Heragu +L: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org +S: Supported +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/gunyah-hypervisor.yaml +F: Documentation/virt/gunyah/ +F: arch/arm64/gunyah/ +F: drivers/mailbox/gunyah-msgq.c +F: drivers/virt/gunyah/ +F: include/linux/gunyah*.h +F: samples/gunyah/ + HABANALABS PCI DRIVER M: Oded Gabbay L: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org