From patchwork Thu Mar 2 23:19:24 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Dave Marchevsky X-Patchwork-Id: 13158041 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F5DFC6FA8E for ; Thu, 2 Mar 2023 23:20:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229482AbjCBXT7 (ORCPT ); Thu, 2 Mar 2023 18:19:59 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:36240 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229955AbjCBXTy (ORCPT ); Thu, 2 Mar 2023 18:19:54 -0500 Received: from mx0a-00082601.pphosted.com (mx0b-00082601.pphosted.com [67.231.153.30]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C527126CC for ; Thu, 2 Mar 2023 15:19:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from pps.filterd (m0089730.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by m0089730.ppops.net (8.17.1.19/8.17.1.19) with ESMTP id 322KUxth013229 for ; Thu, 2 Mar 2023 15:19:42 -0800 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=fb.com; h=from : to : cc : subject : date : message-id : content-type : content-transfer-encoding : mime-version; s=facebook; bh=u90KF4dpOXtR0pXJ7U9ozIX2UvKog5KPjl8dWXkkxPs=; b=SU/T2I2mpAzXNczwSV0zdwi/3PsldaiRnZxvQo6loYc1+gz9XxJhMq2CtCQVLQLWDvKC ZEvubLvuuQX0VvOAezIKG3I9tS/bPoDMhTU/etIII+w6vsj1ubL7qqOPKTmGk3Jha/72 SL7b/dIuRC/TR4ArhzksQKrSumSQTZUDRg0= Received: from mail.thefacebook.com ([163.114.132.120]) by m0089730.ppops.net (PPS) with ESMTPS id 3p2uad4mab-2 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NOT) for ; Thu, 02 Mar 2023 15:19:42 -0800 Received: from twshared21760.39.frc1.facebook.com (2620:10d:c085:208::11) by mail.thefacebook.com (2620:10d:c085:11d::7) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2507.17; Thu, 2 Mar 2023 15:19:40 -0800 Received: by devbig077.ldc1.facebook.com (Postfix, from userid 158236) id A72331857E915; Thu, 2 Mar 2023 15:19:25 -0800 (PST) From: Dave Marchevsky To: CC: Alexei Starovoitov , Daniel Borkmann , Andrii Nakryiko , Martin KaFai Lau , Kernel Team , Dave Marchevsky , David Vernet , Tejun Heo Subject: [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Add -Wuninitialized flag to bpf prog flags Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2023 15:19:24 -0800 Message-ID: <20230302231924.344383-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 X-FB-Internal: Safe X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: xlEf8L1_duiIRXDcCE7VxqP3A_C2Hh29 X-Proofpoint-GUID: xlEf8L1_duiIRXDcCE7VxqP3A_C2Hh29 X-Proofpoint-UnRewURL: 0 URL was un-rewritten MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.219,Aquarius:18.0.942,Hydra:6.0.573,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-03-02_15,2023-03-02_02,2023-02-09_01 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Per C99 standard [0], Section 6.7.8, Paragraph 10: If an object that has automatic storage duration is not initialized explicitly, its value is indeterminate. And in the same document, in appendix "J.2 Undefined behavior": The behavior is undefined in the following circumstances: [...] The value of an object with automatic storage duration is used while it is indeterminate (6.2.4, 6.7.8, 6.8). This means that use of an uninitialized stack variable is undefined behavior, and therefore that clang can choose to do a variety of scary things, such as not generating bytecode for "bunch of useful code" in the below example: void some_func() { int i; if (!i) return; // bunch of useful code } To add insult to injury, if some_func above is a helper function for some BPF program, clang can choose to not generate an "exit" insn, causing verifier to fail with "last insn is not an exit or jmp". Going from that verification failure to the root cause of uninitialized use is certain to be frustrating. This patch adds -Wuninitialized to the cflags for selftest BPF progs and fixes up existing instances of uninitialized use. [0]: https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/WG14/www/docs/n1256.pdf Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky Cc: David Vernet Cc: Tejun Heo Acked-by: David Vernet --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_fail.c | 5 +++-- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_kfunc_dynptr_param.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c | 10 +++++----- 6 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index f40606a85a0f..eab3cf5399f5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ BPF_CFLAGS = -g -Werror -D__TARGET_ARCH_$(SRCARCH) $(MENDIAN) \ -I$(abspath $(OUTPUT)/../usr/include) CLANG_CFLAGS = $(CLANG_SYS_INCLUDES) \ - -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types + -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types -Wuninitialized $(OUTPUT)/test_l4lb_noinline.o: BPF_CFLAGS += -fno-inline $(OUTPUT)/test_xdp_noinline.o: BPF_CFLAGS += -fno-inline diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree.c index e5db1a4287e5..4c90aa6abddd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree.c @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ SEC("tc") long rbtree_add_and_remove(void *ctx) { struct bpf_rb_node *res = NULL; - struct node_data *n, *m; + struct node_data *n, *m = NULL; n = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*n)); if (!n) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_fail.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_fail.c index bf3cba115897..3368f4b05ca0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_fail.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_fail.c @@ -232,8 +232,9 @@ long rbtree_api_first_release_unlock_escape(void *ctx) bpf_spin_lock(&glock); res = bpf_rbtree_first(&groot); - if (res) - n = container_of(res, struct node_data, node); + if (!res) + return -1; + n = container_of(res, struct node_data, node); bpf_spin_unlock(&glock); bpf_spin_lock(&glock); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_kfunc_dynptr_param.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_kfunc_dynptr_param.c index 2fbef3cc7ad8..2dde8e3fe4c9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_kfunc_dynptr_param.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_kfunc_dynptr_param.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ SEC("?lsm.s/bpf") __failure __msg("arg#0 expected pointer to stack or dynptr_ptr") int BPF_PROG(not_ptr_to_stack, int cmd, union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size) { - unsigned long val; + unsigned long val = 0; return bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature((struct bpf_dynptr *)val, (struct bpf_dynptr *)val, NULL); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c index b502e5c92e33..6ccf6d546074 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c @@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ static struct bpf_sock_tuple *get_tuple(void *data, __u64 nh_off, bool *ipv4) { struct bpf_sock_tuple *result; + __u64 ihl_len = 0; __u8 proto = 0; - __u64 ihl_len; if (eth_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP)) { struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(data + nh_off); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c index 508da4a23c4f..95b4aa0928ba 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c @@ -324,11 +324,11 @@ int ip4ip6erspan_get_tunnel(struct __sk_buff *skb) SEC("tc") int vxlan_set_tunnel_dst(struct __sk_buff *skb) { - int ret; struct bpf_tunnel_key key; struct vxlan_metadata md; __u32 index = 0; __u32 *local_ip = NULL; + int ret = 0; local_ip = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&local_ip_map, &index); if (!local_ip) { @@ -363,11 +363,11 @@ int vxlan_set_tunnel_dst(struct __sk_buff *skb) SEC("tc") int vxlan_set_tunnel_src(struct __sk_buff *skb) { - int ret; struct bpf_tunnel_key key; struct vxlan_metadata md; __u32 index = 0; __u32 *local_ip = NULL; + int ret = 0; local_ip = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&local_ip_map, &index); if (!local_ip) { @@ -494,9 +494,9 @@ SEC("tc") int ip6vxlan_set_tunnel_dst(struct __sk_buff *skb) { struct bpf_tunnel_key key; - int ret; __u32 index = 0; __u32 *local_ip; + int ret = 0; local_ip = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&local_ip_map, &index); if (!local_ip) { @@ -525,9 +525,9 @@ SEC("tc") int ip6vxlan_set_tunnel_src(struct __sk_buff *skb) { struct bpf_tunnel_key key; - int ret; __u32 index = 0; __u32 *local_ip; + int ret = 0; local_ip = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&local_ip_map, &index); if (!local_ip) { @@ -556,9 +556,9 @@ SEC("tc") int ip6vxlan_get_tunnel_src(struct __sk_buff *skb) { struct bpf_tunnel_key key; - int ret; __u32 index = 0; __u32 *local_ip; + int ret = 0; local_ip = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&local_ip_map, &index); if (!local_ip) {