From patchwork Thu May 11 04:37:48 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Martin KaFai Lau X-Patchwork-Id: 13237507 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (lindbergh.monkeyblade.net [23.128.96.19]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC9CE8F76 for ; Thu, 11 May 2023 04:38:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: from out-25.mta0.migadu.com (out-25.mta0.migadu.com [IPv6:2001:41d0:1004:224b::19]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9A16E1BEC for ; Wed, 10 May 2023 21:38:03 -0700 (PDT) X-Report-Abuse: Please report any abuse attempt to abuse@migadu.com and include these headers. DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linux.dev; s=key1; t=1683779881; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding; bh=8MO4D36XPNNOaS+Vg9keCUnBHcU4M5BYCnI+b818hVM=; b=AaMJxAi+t+MK6QjcsaaY0N9olefwZPzwx9O1hpbrjNNa+AadnlIYeJuftPyMTFQEH4awir taU8347iTJuUG933T5r/TfVFqs7JSp+wLRCIGhz/A+T6JUYggK2RaQbyUEeEhdkWUWvRZ4 RJkmkHk0pD8UyfJaIPb8uIq/PCr7yeA= From: Martin KaFai Lau To: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexei Starovoitov , Andrii Nakryiko , Daniel Borkmann , kernel-team@meta.com, syzbot+ebe648a84e8784763f82@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Subject: [PATCH bpf-next] bpf: Address KCSAN report on bpf_lru_list Date: Wed, 10 May 2023 21:37:48 -0700 Message-Id: <20230511043748.1384166-1-martin.lau@linux.dev> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Migadu-Flow: FLOW_OUT X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.1 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,DKIM_VALID_EF,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.6 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.6 (2021-04-09) on lindbergh.monkeyblade.net X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net From: Martin KaFai Lau KCSAN reported a data-race when accessing node->ref. Although node->ref does not have to be accurate, take this chance to use a more common READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() pattern instead of data_race(). There is an existing bpf_lru_node_is_ref() and bpf_lru_node_set_ref(). This patch also adds bpf_lru_node_clear_ref() to do the WRITE_ONCE(node->ref, 0) also. ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __bpf_lru_list_rotate / __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem write to 0xffff888137038deb of 1 bytes by task 11240 on cpu 1: __bpf_lru_node_move kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:113 [inline] __bpf_lru_list_rotate_active kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:149 [inline] __bpf_lru_list_rotate+0x1bf/0x750 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:240 bpf_lru_list_pop_free_to_local kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:329 [inline] bpf_common_lru_pop_free kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:447 [inline] bpf_lru_pop_free+0x638/0xe20 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:499 prealloc_lru_pop kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:290 [inline] __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem+0xe7/0x820 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1316 bpf_percpu_hash_update+0x5e/0x90 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:2313 bpf_map_update_value+0x2a9/0x370 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:200 generic_map_update_batch+0x3ae/0x4f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1687 bpf_map_do_batch+0x2d9/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4534 __sys_bpf+0x338/0x810 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5096 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5094 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5094 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd read to 0xffff888137038deb of 1 bytes by task 11241 on cpu 0: bpf_lru_node_set_ref kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h:70 [inline] __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem+0x2f1/0x820 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1332 bpf_percpu_hash_update+0x5e/0x90 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:2313 bpf_map_update_value+0x2a9/0x370 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:200 generic_map_update_batch+0x3ae/0x4f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1687 bpf_map_do_batch+0x2d9/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4534 __sys_bpf+0x338/0x810 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5096 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5094 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5094 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x01 -> 0x00 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 11241 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-syzkaller-00136-g6a66fdd29ea1 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/30/2023 ================================================================== Reported-by: syzbot+ebe648a84e8784763f82@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau Acked-by: Yonghong Song --- kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c | 21 +++++++++++++-------- kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h | 7 ++----- 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c index d99e89f113c4..3dabdd137d10 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c @@ -41,7 +41,12 @@ static struct list_head *local_pending_list(struct bpf_lru_locallist *loc_l) /* bpf_lru_node helpers */ static bool bpf_lru_node_is_ref(const struct bpf_lru_node *node) { - return node->ref; + return READ_ONCE(node->ref); +} + +static void bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(struct bpf_lru_node *node) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(node->ref, 0); } static void bpf_lru_list_count_inc(struct bpf_lru_list *l, @@ -89,7 +94,7 @@ static void __bpf_lru_node_move_in(struct bpf_lru_list *l, bpf_lru_list_count_inc(l, tgt_type); node->type = tgt_type; - node->ref = 0; + bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(node); list_move(&node->list, &l->lists[tgt_type]); } @@ -110,7 +115,7 @@ static void __bpf_lru_node_move(struct bpf_lru_list *l, bpf_lru_list_count_inc(l, tgt_type); node->type = tgt_type; } - node->ref = 0; + bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(node); /* If the moving node is the next_inactive_rotation candidate, * move the next_inactive_rotation pointer also. @@ -353,7 +358,7 @@ static void __local_list_add_pending(struct bpf_lru *lru, *(u32 *)((void *)node + lru->hash_offset) = hash; node->cpu = cpu; node->type = BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T_PENDING; - node->ref = 0; + bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(node); list_add(&node->list, local_pending_list(loc_l)); } @@ -419,7 +424,7 @@ static struct bpf_lru_node *bpf_percpu_lru_pop_free(struct bpf_lru *lru, if (!list_empty(free_list)) { node = list_first_entry(free_list, struct bpf_lru_node, list); *(u32 *)((void *)node + lru->hash_offset) = hash; - node->ref = 0; + bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(node); __bpf_lru_node_move(l, node, BPF_LRU_LIST_T_INACTIVE); } @@ -522,7 +527,7 @@ static void bpf_common_lru_push_free(struct bpf_lru *lru, } node->type = BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T_FREE; - node->ref = 0; + bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(node); list_move(&node->list, local_free_list(loc_l)); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&loc_l->lock, flags); @@ -568,7 +573,7 @@ static void bpf_common_lru_populate(struct bpf_lru *lru, void *buf, node = (struct bpf_lru_node *)(buf + node_offset); node->type = BPF_LRU_LIST_T_FREE; - node->ref = 0; + bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(node); list_add(&node->list, &l->lists[BPF_LRU_LIST_T_FREE]); buf += elem_size; } @@ -594,7 +599,7 @@ static void bpf_percpu_lru_populate(struct bpf_lru *lru, void *buf, node = (struct bpf_lru_node *)(buf + node_offset); node->cpu = cpu; node->type = BPF_LRU_LIST_T_FREE; - node->ref = 0; + bpf_lru_node_clear_ref(node); list_add(&node->list, &l->lists[BPF_LRU_LIST_T_FREE]); i++; buf += elem_size; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h index 4ea227c9c1ad..8f3c8b2b4490 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h @@ -64,11 +64,8 @@ struct bpf_lru { static inline void bpf_lru_node_set_ref(struct bpf_lru_node *node) { - /* ref is an approximation on access frequency. It does not - * have to be very accurate. Hence, no protection is used. - */ - if (!node->ref) - node->ref = 1; + if (!READ_ONCE(node->ref)) + WRITE_ONCE(node->ref, 1); } int bpf_lru_init(struct bpf_lru *lru, bool percpu, u32 hash_offset,