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Mon, 15 May 2023 19:35:22 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 19:35:12 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230516023514.2643054-1-pcc@google.com> Message-Id: <20230516023514.2643054-2-pcc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230516023514.2643054-1-pcc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] mm: Call arch_swap_restore() from do_swap_page() From: Peter Collingbourne To: Catalin Marinas Cc: Peter Collingbourne , " =?utf-8?b?UXVuLXdlaSBMaW4gKA==?= =?utf-8?b?5p6X576k5bS0KQ==?= " , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, "surenb@google.com" , "david@redhat.com" , " =?utf-8?b?Q2hpbndlbiBDaGFuZyAo?= =?utf-8?b?5by16Yym5paHKQ==?= " , "kasan-dev@googlegroups.com" , " =?utf-8?b?S3Vhbi1ZaW5nIExlZSAo5p2O5Yag56mOKQ==?= " , " =?utf-8?b?Q2FzcGVyIExpICjmnY7kuK3mpq4p?= " , "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" , vincenzo.frascino@arm.com, Alexandru Elisei , will@kernel.org, eugenis@google.com, Steven Price , stable@vger.kernel.org X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230515_193526_092521_7A2899C4 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 10.99 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Commit c145e0b47c77 ("mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()") moved the call to swap_free() before the call to set_pte_at(), which meant that the MTE tags could end up being freed before set_pte_at() had a chance to restore them. Fix it by adding a call to the arch_swap_restore() hook before the call to swap_free(). Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I6470efa669e8bd2f841049b8c61020c510678965 Cc: # 6.1 Fixes: c145e0b47c77 ("mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()") Reported-by: Qun-wei Lin (林群崴) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5050805753ac469e8d727c797c2218a9d780d434.camel@mediatek.com/ --- v2: - Call arch_swap_restore() directly instead of via arch_do_swap_page() mm/memory.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 01a23ad48a04..a2d9e6952d31 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -3914,6 +3914,13 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) } } + /* + * Some architectures may have to restore extra metadata to the page + * when reading from swap. This metadata may be indexed by swap entry + * so this must be called before swap_free(). + */ + arch_swap_restore(entry, folio); + /* * Remove the swap entry and conditionally try to free up the swapcache. * We're already holding a reference on the page but haven't mapped it From patchwork Tue May 16 02:35:13 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Peter Collingbourne X-Patchwork-Id: 13242486 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7CF83C77B7D for ; Tue, 16 May 2023 02:36:05 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:Cc:To:From:Subject:References: Mime-Version:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:Date:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; 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Mon, 15 May 2023 19:35:25 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 19:35:13 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20230516023514.2643054-1-pcc@google.com> Message-Id: <20230516023514.2643054-3-pcc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20230516023514.2643054-1-pcc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] arm64: mte: Simplify swap tag restoration logic and fix uninitialized tag issue From: Peter Collingbourne To: Catalin Marinas Cc: Peter Collingbourne , " =?utf-8?b?UXVuLXdlaSBMaW4gKA==?= =?utf-8?b?5p6X576k5bS0KQ==?= " , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, "surenb@google.com" , "david@redhat.com" , " =?utf-8?b?Q2hpbndlbiBDaGFuZyAo?= =?utf-8?b?5by16Yym5paHKQ==?= " , "kasan-dev@googlegroups.com" , " =?utf-8?b?S3Vhbi1ZaW5nIExlZSAo5p2O5Yag56mOKQ==?= " , " =?utf-8?b?Q2FzcGVyIExpICjmnY7kuK3mpq4p?= " , "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" , vincenzo.frascino@arm.com, Alexandru Elisei , will@kernel.org, eugenis@google.com, Steven Price , stable@vger.kernel.org X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230515_193526_395266_BD4E1F3F X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 24.44 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org As a result of the previous two patches, there are no circumstances in which a swapped-in page is installed in a page table without first having arch_swap_restore() called on it. Therefore, we no longer need the logic in set_pte_at() that restores the tags, so remove it. Because we can now rely on the page being locked, we no longer need to handle the case where a page is having its tags restored by multiple tasks concurrently, so we can slightly simplify the logic in mte_restore_tags(). This patch also fixes an issue where a page can have PG_mte_tagged set with uninitialized tags. The issue is that the mte_sync_page_tags() function sets PG_mte_tagged if it initializes page tags. Then we return to mte_sync_tags(), which sets PG_mte_tagged again. At best, this is redundant. However, it is possible for mte_sync_page_tags() to return without having initialized tags for the page, i.e. in the case where check_swap is true (non-compound page), is_swap_pte(old_pte) is false and pte_is_tagged is false. So at worst, we set PG_mte_tagged on a page with uninitialized tags. This can happen if, for example, page migration causes a PTE for an untagged page to be replaced. If the userspace program subsequently uses mprotect() to enable PROT_MTE for that page, the uninitialized tags will be exposed to userspace. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I8ad54476f3b2d0144ccd8ce0c1d7a2963e5ff6f3 Fixes: e059853d14ca ("arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semantics") Cc: # 6.1 --- The Fixes: tag (and the commit message in general) are written assuming that this patch is landed in a maintainer tree instead of "arm64: mte: Do not set PG_mte_tagged if tags were not initialized". arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 14 ++------------ arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c | 32 +++----------------------------- arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c | 7 +++---- 4 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h index 20dd06d70af5..dfea486a6a85 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static inline bool try_page_mte_tagging(struct page *page) } void mte_zero_clear_page_tags(void *addr); -void mte_sync_tags(pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte); +void mte_sync_tags(pte_t pte); void mte_copy_page_tags(void *kto, const void *kfrom); void mte_thread_init_user(void); void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next); @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static inline bool try_page_mte_tagging(struct page *page) static inline void mte_zero_clear_page_tags(void *addr) { } -static inline void mte_sync_tags(pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) +static inline void mte_sync_tags(pte_t pte) { } static inline void mte_copy_page_tags(void *kto, const void *kfrom) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index b6ba466e2e8a..efdf48392026 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -337,18 +337,8 @@ static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, * don't expose tags (instruction fetches don't check tags). */ if (system_supports_mte() && pte_access_permitted(pte, false) && - !pte_special(pte)) { - pte_t old_pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); - /* - * We only need to synchronise if the new PTE has tags enabled - * or if swapping in (in which case another mapping may have - * set tags in the past even if this PTE isn't tagged). - * (!pte_none() && !pte_present()) is an open coded version of - * is_swap_pte() - */ - if (pte_tagged(pte) || (!pte_none(old_pte) && !pte_present(old_pte))) - mte_sync_tags(old_pte, pte); - } + !pte_special(pte) && pte_tagged(pte)) + mte_sync_tags(pte); __check_safe_pte_update(mm, ptep, pte); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c index f5bcb0dc6267..c40728046fed 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c @@ -35,41 +35,15 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_or_asymm_mode); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mte_async_or_asymm_mode); #endif -static void mte_sync_page_tags(struct page *page, pte_t old_pte, - bool check_swap, bool pte_is_tagged) -{ - if (check_swap && is_swap_pte(old_pte)) { - swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(old_pte); - - if (!non_swap_entry(entry)) - mte_restore_tags(entry, page); - } - - if (!pte_is_tagged) - return; - - if (try_page_mte_tagging(page)) { - mte_clear_page_tags(page_address(page)); - set_page_mte_tagged(page); - } -} - -void mte_sync_tags(pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) +void mte_sync_tags(pte_t pte) { struct page *page = pte_page(pte); long i, nr_pages = compound_nr(page); - bool check_swap = nr_pages == 1; - bool pte_is_tagged = pte_tagged(pte); - - /* Early out if there's nothing to do */ - if (!check_swap && !pte_is_tagged) - return; /* if PG_mte_tagged is set, tags have already been initialised */ for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) { - if (!page_mte_tagged(page)) { - mte_sync_page_tags(page, old_pte, check_swap, - pte_is_tagged); + if (try_page_mte_tagging(page)) { + mte_clear_page_tags(page_address(page)); set_page_mte_tagged(page); } } diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c index cd508ba80ab1..3a78bf1b1364 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mteswap.c @@ -53,10 +53,9 @@ void mte_restore_tags(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) if (!tags) return; - if (try_page_mte_tagging(page)) { - mte_restore_page_tags(page_address(page), tags); - set_page_mte_tagged(page); - } + WARN_ON_ONCE(!try_page_mte_tagging(page)); + mte_restore_page_tags(page_address(page), tags); + set_page_mte_tagged(page); } void mte_invalidate_tags(int type, pgoff_t offset)