From patchwork Mon Feb 11 19:31:25 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Waiman Long X-Patchwork-Id: 10806739 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C78F913A4 for ; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B283E2B093 for ; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id A604D2B0A8; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:14 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-5.2 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C5A482B093 for ; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:12 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=2yqziJIrU1RGGk3Yx/LzLBVshBYMAO7K7HTML8QxxIk=; b=BmyBhGVF1XrsZkxksrrEvpBEXb VBL9xnxdnEZw/v5kbHhBsXj1v99Lea/EFL+QHX/Mc7oFLuRjorNlh0WgQDWd44BVdzw3MZiiSMw7q Bx3p1ZmZsO62I8jcaSLTRblU133QUKNyyymq3eBweBVIUScJLonvQ6vQ0Tati2pKVSi9d6oxg4nZB QfrIbjP9a0Oz9MA0MUGwV7Q/bufBm3Qd6QgHhI4YAIvy1cJFD80YaLX1eRPArNdqLPVA792PFw+rI 9fefHv3ra4F7Wx8xKJ0lPtmjV7OO6Qd8BfS2bnemEnTrPoV8/uOnl/9v6iBoqz8xQWotJV3MJ4u93 lnG/5AGw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gtHJJ-0006S8-OU; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:09 +0000 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gtHJ0-0006AZ-Eg for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:55 +0000 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx06.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.16]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9A70B12BB3; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from llong.com (dhcp-17-59.bos.redhat.com [10.18.17.59]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C17B5C229; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:47 +0000 (UTC) From: Waiman Long To: Peter Zijlstra , Ingo Molnar , Will Deacon , Thomas Gleixner Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] locking/rwsem: Remove arch specific rwsem files Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2019 14:31:25 -0500 Message-Id: <1549913486-16799-2-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <1549913486-16799-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com> References: <1549913486-16799-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com> X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.79 on 10.5.11.16 X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.5.16 (mx1.redhat.com [10.5.110.30]); Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:50 +0000 (UTC) X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20190211_113150_562864_005BA692 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 23.57 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org, Davidlohr Bueso , linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, Tim Chen , Arnd Bergmann , linux-sh@vger.kernel.org, linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Linus Torvalds , Borislav Petkov , linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org, sparclinux@vger.kernel.org, Waiman Long , Andrew Morton , linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP As the generic rwsem-xadd code is using the appropriate acquire and release versions of the atomic operations, the arch specific rwsem.h files will not be that much faster than the generic code as long as the atomic functions are properly implemented. So we can remove those arch specific rwsem.h and stop building asm/rwsem.h to reduce maintenance effort. Currently, only x86, alpha and ia64 have implemented architecture specific fast paths. I don't have access to alpha and ia64 systems for testing, but they are legacy systems that are not likely to be updated to the latest kernel anyway. By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the total locking rates on a 4-socket 56-core 112-thread x86-64 system before and after the patch were as follows (mixed means equal # of read and write locks): Before Patch After Patch # of Threads wlock rlock mixed wlock rlock mixed ------------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- 1 29,201 30,143 29,458 28,615 30,172 29,201 2 6,807 13,299 1,171 7,725 15,025 1,804 4 6,504 12,755 1,520 7,127 14,286 1,345 8 6,762 13,412 764 6,826 13,652 726 16 6,693 15,408 662 6,599 15,938 626 32 6,145 15,286 496 5,549 15,487 511 64 5,812 15,495 60 5,858 15,572 60 There were some run-to-run variations for the multi-thread tests. For x86-64, using the generic C code fast path seems to be a little bit faster than the assembly version with low lock contention. Looking at the assembly version of the fast paths, there are assembly to/from C code wrappers that save and restore all the callee-clobbered registers (7 registers on x86-64). The assembly generated from the generic C code doesn't need to do that. That may explain the slight performance gain here. The generic asm rwsem.h can also be merged into kernel/locking/rwsem.h with no code change as no other code other than those under kernel/locking needs to access the internal rwsem macros and functions. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long --- MAINTAINERS | 1 - arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h | 211 ----------------------------------- arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h | 172 ----------------------------- arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/s390/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/sh/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h | 237 ---------------------------------------- arch/x86/lib/Makefile | 1 - arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S | 156 -------------------------- arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - include/asm-generic/rwsem.h | 140 ------------------------ include/linux/rwsem.h | 4 +- kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c | 2 + kernel/locking/rwsem.h | 130 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 18 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 929 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h delete mode 100644 arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h delete mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h delete mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S delete mode 100644 include/asm-generic/rwsem.h diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 9919840..053f536 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8926,7 +8926,6 @@ F: arch/*/include/asm/spinlock*.h F: include/linux/rwlock*.h F: include/linux/mutex*.h F: include/linux/rwsem*.h -F: arch/*/include/asm/rwsem.h F: include/linux/seqlock.h F: lib/locking*.[ch] F: kernel/locking/ diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h deleted file mode 100644 index cf8fc8f9..0000000 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwsem.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,211 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -#ifndef _ALPHA_RWSEM_H -#define _ALPHA_RWSEM_H - -/* - * Written by Ivan Kokshaysky , 2001. - * Based on asm-alpha/semaphore.h and asm-i386/rwsem.h - */ - -#ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H -#error "please don't include asm/rwsem.h directly, use linux/rwsem.h instead" -#endif - -#ifdef __KERNEL__ - -#include - -#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x0000000000000000L -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x0000000000000001L -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x00000000ffffffffL -#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-0x0000000100000000L) -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS) - -static inline int ___down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long oldcount; -#ifndef CONFIG_SMP - oldcount = sem->count.counter; - sem->count.counter += RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS; -#else - long temp; - __asm__ __volatile__( - "1: ldq_l %0,%1\n" - " addq %0,%3,%2\n" - " stq_c %2,%1\n" - " beq %2,2f\n" - " mb\n" - ".subsection 2\n" - "2: br 1b\n" - ".previous" - :"=&r" (oldcount), "=m" (sem->count), "=&r" (temp) - :"Ir" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS), "m" (sem->count) : "memory"); -#endif - return (oldcount < 0); -} - -static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (unlikely(___down_read(sem))) - rwsem_down_read_failed(sem); -} - -static inline int __down_read_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (unlikely(___down_read(sem))) - if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_read_failed_killable(sem))) - return -EINTR; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention - */ -static inline int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long old, new, res; - - res = atomic_long_read(&sem->count); - do { - new = res + RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS; - if (new <= 0) - break; - old = res; - res = atomic_long_cmpxchg(&sem->count, old, new); - } while (res != old); - return res >= 0 ? 1 : 0; -} - -static inline long ___down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long oldcount; -#ifndef CONFIG_SMP - oldcount = sem->count.counter; - sem->count.counter += RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS; -#else - long temp; - __asm__ __volatile__( - "1: ldq_l %0,%1\n" - " addq %0,%3,%2\n" - " stq_c %2,%1\n" - " beq %2,2f\n" - " mb\n" - ".subsection 2\n" - "2: br 1b\n" - ".previous" - :"=&r" (oldcount), "=m" (sem->count), "=&r" (temp) - :"Ir" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS), "m" (sem->count) : "memory"); -#endif - return oldcount; -} - -static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (unlikely(___down_write(sem))) - rwsem_down_write_failed(sem); -} - -static inline int __down_write_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (unlikely(___down_write(sem))) { - if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_write_failed_killable(sem))) - return -EINTR; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention - */ -static inline int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long ret = atomic_long_cmpxchg(&sem->count, RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE, - RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS); - if (ret == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE) - return 1; - return 0; -} - -static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long oldcount; -#ifndef CONFIG_SMP - oldcount = sem->count.counter; - sem->count.counter -= RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS; -#else - long temp; - __asm__ __volatile__( - " mb\n" - "1: ldq_l %0,%1\n" - " subq %0,%3,%2\n" - " stq_c %2,%1\n" - " beq %2,2f\n" - ".subsection 2\n" - "2: br 1b\n" - ".previous" - :"=&r" (oldcount), "=m" (sem->count), "=&r" (temp) - :"Ir" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS), "m" (sem->count) : "memory"); -#endif - if (unlikely(oldcount < 0)) - if ((int)oldcount - RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS == 0) - rwsem_wake(sem); -} - -static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long count; -#ifndef CONFIG_SMP - sem->count.counter -= RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS; - count = sem->count.counter; -#else - long temp; - __asm__ __volatile__( - " mb\n" - "1: ldq_l %0,%1\n" - " subq %0,%3,%2\n" - " stq_c %2,%1\n" - " beq %2,2f\n" - " subq %0,%3,%0\n" - ".subsection 2\n" - "2: br 1b\n" - ".previous" - :"=&r" (count), "=m" (sem->count), "=&r" (temp) - :"Ir" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS), "m" (sem->count) : "memory"); -#endif - if (unlikely(count)) - if ((int)count == 0) - rwsem_wake(sem); -} - -/* - * downgrade write lock to read lock - */ -static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long oldcount; -#ifndef CONFIG_SMP - oldcount = sem->count.counter; - sem->count.counter -= RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS; -#else - long temp; - __asm__ __volatile__( - "1: ldq_l %0,%1\n" - " addq %0,%3,%2\n" - " stq_c %2,%1\n" - " beq %2,2f\n" - " mb\n" - ".subsection 2\n" - "2: br 1b\n" - ".previous" - :"=&r" (oldcount), "=m" (sem->count), "=&r" (temp) - :"Ir" (-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS), "m" (sem->count) : "memory"); -#endif - if (unlikely(oldcount < 0)) - rwsem_downgrade_wake(sem); -} - -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ -#endif /* _ALPHA_RWSEM_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild index 1d66db9..989e1a7 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h generic-y += msi.h generic-y += parport.h generic-y += preempt.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += seccomp.h generic-y += segment.h generic-y += serial.h diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild index 1e17ea5..60a933b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h generic-y += msi.h generic-y += qrwlock.h generic-y += qspinlock.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += segment.h generic-y += serial.h generic-y += set_memory.h diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild index b25fd42..0a12feb 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h generic-y += pci.h generic-y += percpu.h generic-y += preempt.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += sections.h generic-y += segment.h generic-y += serial.h diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h deleted file mode 100644 index 9179106..0000000 --- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/rwsem.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,172 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -/* - * R/W semaphores for ia64 - * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Ken Chen - * Copyright (C) 2003 Asit Mallick - * Copyright (C) 2005 Christoph Lameter - * - * Based on asm-i386/rwsem.h and other architecture implementation. - * - * The MSW of the count is the negated number of active writers and - * waiting lockers, and the LSW is the total number of active locks. - * - * The lock count is initialized to 0 (no active and no waiting lockers). - * - * When a writer subtracts WRITE_BIAS, it'll get 0xffffffff00000001 for - * the case of an uncontended lock. Readers increment by 1 and see a positive - * value when uncontended, negative if there are writers (and maybe) readers - * waiting (in which case it goes to sleep). - */ - -#ifndef _ASM_IA64_RWSEM_H -#define _ASM_IA64_RWSEM_H - -#ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H -#error "Please don't include directly, use instead." -#endif - -#include - -#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE __IA64_UL_CONST(0x0000000000000000) -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS (1L) -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK (0xffffffffL) -#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-0x100000000L) -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS) - -/* - * lock for reading - */ -static inline int -___down_read (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long result = ia64_fetchadd8_acq((unsigned long *)&sem->count.counter, 1); - - return (result < 0); -} - -static inline void -__down_read (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (___down_read(sem)) - rwsem_down_read_failed(sem); -} - -static inline int -__down_read_killable (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (___down_read(sem)) - if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_read_failed_killable(sem))) - return -EINTR; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * lock for writing - */ -static inline long -___down_write (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long old, new; - - do { - old = atomic_long_read(&sem->count); - new = old + RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS; - } while (atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, old, new) != old); - - return old; -} - -static inline void -__down_write (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (___down_write(sem)) - rwsem_down_write_failed(sem); -} - -static inline int -__down_write_killable (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (___down_write(sem)) { - if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_write_failed_killable(sem))) - return -EINTR; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * unlock after reading - */ -static inline void -__up_read (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long result = ia64_fetchadd8_rel((unsigned long *)&sem->count.counter, -1); - - if (result < 0 && (--result & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0) - rwsem_wake(sem); -} - -/* - * unlock after writing - */ -static inline void -__up_write (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long old, new; - - do { - old = atomic_long_read(&sem->count); - new = old - RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS; - } while (atomic_long_cmpxchg_release(&sem->count, old, new) != old); - - if (new < 0 && (new & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0) - rwsem_wake(sem); -} - -/* - * trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention - */ -static inline int -__down_read_trylock (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - while ((tmp = atomic_long_read(&sem->count)) >= 0) { - if (tmp == atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, tmp, tmp+1)) { - return 1; - } - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention - */ -static inline int -__down_write_trylock (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp = atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, - RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE, RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS); - return tmp == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE; -} - -/* - * downgrade write lock to read lock - */ -static inline void -__downgrade_write (struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long old, new; - - do { - old = atomic_long_read(&sem->count); - new = old - RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS; - } while (atomic_long_cmpxchg_release(&sem->count, old, new) != old); - - if (old < 0) - rwsem_downgrade_wake(sem); -} - -#endif /* _ASM_IA64_RWSEM_H */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild index 77ff7fb..75bd77a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -9,6 +9,5 @@ generic-y += irq_work.h generic-y += local64.h generic-y += mcs_spinlock.h generic-y += preempt.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += vtime.h generic-y += msi.h diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/s390/include/asm/Kbuild index e323977..4b77b42 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ generic-y += local64.h generic-y += mcs_spinlock.h generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h generic-y += preempt.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += trace_clock.h generic-y += unaligned.h generic-y += word-at-a-time.h diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/sh/include/asm/Kbuild index a6ef3fe..b89fce4 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h generic-y += parport.h generic-y += percpu.h generic-y += preempt.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += serial.h generic-y += sizes.h generic-y += trace_clock.h diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild index b82f64e..e843fc0 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h generic-y += module.h generic-y += msi.h generic-y += preempt.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += serial.h generic-y += trace_clock.h generic-y += word-at-a-time.h diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h deleted file mode 100644 index 4c25cf6..0000000 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,237 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -/* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores implemented using XADD/CMPXCHG for i486+ - * - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com). - * - * Derived from asm-x86/semaphore.h - * - * - * The MSW of the count is the negated number of active writers and waiting - * lockers, and the LSW is the total number of active locks - * - * The lock count is initialized to 0 (no active and no waiting lockers). - * - * When a writer subtracts WRITE_BIAS, it'll get 0xffff0001 for the case of an - * uncontended lock. This can be determined because XADD returns the old value. - * Readers increment by 1 and see a positive value when uncontended, negative - * if there are writers (and maybe) readers waiting (in which case it goes to - * sleep). - * - * The value of WAITING_BIAS supports up to 32766 waiting processes. This can - * be extended to 65534 by manually checking the whole MSW rather than relying - * on the S flag. - * - * The value of ACTIVE_BIAS supports up to 65535 active processes. - * - * This should be totally fair - if anything is waiting, a process that wants a - * lock will go to the back of the queue. When the currently active lock is - * released, if there's a writer at the front of the queue, then that and only - * that will be woken up; if there's a bunch of consecutive readers at the - * front, then they'll all be woken up, but no other readers will be. - */ - -#ifndef _ASM_X86_RWSEM_H -#define _ASM_X86_RWSEM_H - -#ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H -#error "please don't include asm/rwsem.h directly, use linux/rwsem.h instead" -#endif - -#ifdef __KERNEL__ -#include - -/* - * The bias values and the counter type limits the number of - * potential readers/writers to 32767 for 32 bits and 2147483647 - * for 64 bits. - */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0xffffffffL -#else -# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffffL -#endif - -#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x00000000L -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001L -#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK-1) -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS) - -/* - * lock for reading - */ -#define ____down_read(sem, slow_path) \ -({ \ - struct rw_semaphore* ret; \ - asm volatile("# beginning down_read\n\t" \ - LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_INC "(%[sem])\n\t" \ - /* adds 0x00000001 */ \ - " jns 1f\n" \ - " call " slow_path "\n" \ - "1:\n\t" \ - "# ending down_read\n\t" \ - : "+m" (sem->count), "=a" (ret), \ - ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT \ - : [sem] "a" (sem) \ - : "memory", "cc"); \ - ret; \ -}) - -static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - ____down_read(sem, "call_rwsem_down_read_failed"); -} - -static inline int __down_read_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (IS_ERR(____down_read(sem, "call_rwsem_down_read_failed_killable"))) - return -EINTR; - return 0; -} - -/* - * trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention - */ -static inline bool __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long result, tmp; - asm volatile("# beginning __down_read_trylock\n\t" - " mov %[count],%[result]\n\t" - "1:\n\t" - " mov %[result],%[tmp]\n\t" - " add %[inc],%[tmp]\n\t" - " jle 2f\n\t" - LOCK_PREFIX " cmpxchg %[tmp],%[count]\n\t" - " jnz 1b\n\t" - "2:\n\t" - "# ending __down_read_trylock\n\t" - : [count] "+m" (sem->count), [result] "=&a" (result), - [tmp] "=&r" (tmp) - : [inc] "i" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS) - : "memory", "cc"); - return result >= 0; -} - -/* - * lock for writing - */ -#define ____down_write(sem, slow_path) \ -({ \ - long tmp; \ - struct rw_semaphore* ret; \ - \ - asm volatile("# beginning down_write\n\t" \ - LOCK_PREFIX " xadd %[tmp],(%[sem])\n\t" \ - /* adds 0xffff0001, returns the old value */ \ - " test " __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "," __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "\n\t" \ - /* was the active mask 0 before? */\ - " jz 1f\n" \ - " call " slow_path "\n" \ - "1:\n" \ - "# ending down_write" \ - : "+m" (sem->count), [tmp] "=d" (tmp), \ - "=a" (ret), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT \ - : [sem] "a" (sem), "[tmp]" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS) \ - : "memory", "cc"); \ - ret; \ -}) - -static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - ____down_write(sem, "call_rwsem_down_write_failed"); -} - -static inline int __down_write_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (IS_ERR(____down_write(sem, "call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable"))) - return -EINTR; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention - */ -static inline bool __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - bool result; - long tmp0, tmp1; - asm volatile("# beginning __down_write_trylock\n\t" - " mov %[count],%[tmp0]\n\t" - "1:\n\t" - " test " __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "," __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "\n\t" - /* was the active mask 0 before? */ - " jnz 2f\n\t" - " mov %[tmp0],%[tmp1]\n\t" - " add %[inc],%[tmp1]\n\t" - LOCK_PREFIX " cmpxchg %[tmp1],%[count]\n\t" - " jnz 1b\n\t" - "2:\n\t" - CC_SET(e) - "# ending __down_write_trylock\n\t" - : [count] "+m" (sem->count), [tmp0] "=&a" (tmp0), - [tmp1] "=&r" (tmp1), CC_OUT(e) (result) - : [inc] "er" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS) - : "memory"); - return result; -} - -/* - * unlock after reading - */ -static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - asm volatile("# beginning __up_read\n\t" - LOCK_PREFIX " xadd %[tmp],(%[sem])\n\t" - /* subtracts 1, returns the old value */ - " jns 1f\n\t" - " call call_rwsem_wake\n" /* expects old value in %edx */ - "1:\n" - "# ending __up_read\n" - : "+m" (sem->count), [tmp] "=d" (tmp) - : [sem] "a" (sem), "[tmp]" (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS) - : "memory", "cc"); -} - -/* - * unlock after writing - */ -static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - asm volatile("# beginning __up_write\n\t" - LOCK_PREFIX " xadd %[tmp],(%[sem])\n\t" - /* subtracts 0xffff0001, returns the old value */ - " jns 1f\n\t" - " call call_rwsem_wake\n" /* expects old value in %edx */ - "1:\n\t" - "# ending __up_write\n" - : "+m" (sem->count), [tmp] "=d" (tmp) - : [sem] "a" (sem), "[tmp]" (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS) - : "memory", "cc"); -} - -/* - * downgrade write lock to read lock - */ -static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - asm volatile("# beginning __downgrade_write\n\t" - LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_ADD "%[inc],(%[sem])\n\t" - /* - * transitions 0xZZZZ0001 -> 0xYYYY0001 (i386) - * 0xZZZZZZZZ00000001 -> 0xYYYYYYYY00000001 (x86_64) - */ - " jns 1f\n\t" - " call call_rwsem_downgrade_wake\n" - "1:\n\t" - "# ending __downgrade_write\n" - : "+m" (sem->count) - : [sem] "a" (sem), [inc] "er" (-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS) - : "memory", "cc"); -} - -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ -#endif /* _ASM_X86_RWSEM_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile index 140e618..9866520 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += msr-smp.o cache-smp.o lib-y := delay.o misc.o cmdline.o cpu.o lib-y += usercopy_$(BITS).o usercopy.o getuser.o putuser.o lib-y += memcpy_$(BITS).o -lib-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += rwsem.o lib-$(CONFIG_INSTRUCTION_DECODER) += insn.o inat.o insn-eval.o lib-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) += kaslr.o lib-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION) += error-inject.o diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S b/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S deleted file mode 100644 index dc2ab6e..0000000 --- a/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S +++ /dev/null @@ -1,156 +0,0 @@ -/* - * x86 semaphore implementation. - * - * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds - * - * Portions Copyright 1999 Red Hat, Inc. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - * rw semaphores implemented November 1999 by Benjamin LaHaise - */ - -#include -#include -#include - -#define __ASM_HALF_REG(reg) __ASM_SEL(reg, e##reg) -#define __ASM_HALF_SIZE(inst) __ASM_SEL(inst##w, inst##l) - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - -/* - * The semaphore operations have a special calling sequence that - * allow us to do a simpler in-line version of them. These routines - * need to convert that sequence back into the C sequence when - * there is contention on the semaphore. - * - * %eax contains the semaphore pointer on entry. Save the C-clobbered - * registers (%eax, %edx and %ecx) except %eax which is either a return - * value or just gets clobbered. Same is true for %edx so make sure GCC - * reloads it after the slow path, by making it hold a temporary, for - * example see ____down_write(). - */ - -#define save_common_regs \ - pushl %ecx - -#define restore_common_regs \ - popl %ecx - - /* Avoid uglifying the argument copying x86-64 needs to do. */ - .macro movq src, dst - .endm - -#else - -/* - * x86-64 rwsem wrappers - * - * This interfaces the inline asm code to the slow-path - * C routines. We need to save the call-clobbered regs - * that the asm does not mark as clobbered, and move the - * argument from %rax to %rdi. - * - * NOTE! We don't need to save %rax, because the functions - * will always return the semaphore pointer in %rax (which - * is also the input argument to these helpers) - * - * The following can clobber %rdx because the asm clobbers it: - * call_rwsem_down_write_failed - * call_rwsem_wake - * but %rdi, %rsi, %rcx, %r8-r11 always need saving. - */ - -#define save_common_regs \ - pushq %rdi; \ - pushq %rsi; \ - pushq %rcx; \ - pushq %r8; \ - pushq %r9; \ - pushq %r10; \ - pushq %r11 - -#define restore_common_regs \ - popq %r11; \ - popq %r10; \ - popq %r9; \ - popq %r8; \ - popq %rcx; \ - popq %rsi; \ - popq %rdi - -#endif - -/* Fix up special calling conventions */ -ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_read_failed) - FRAME_BEGIN - save_common_regs - __ASM_SIZE(push,) %__ASM_REG(dx) - movq %rax,%rdi - call rwsem_down_read_failed - __ASM_SIZE(pop,) %__ASM_REG(dx) - restore_common_regs - FRAME_END - ret -ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_read_failed) - -ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_read_failed_killable) - FRAME_BEGIN - save_common_regs - __ASM_SIZE(push,) %__ASM_REG(dx) - movq %rax,%rdi - call rwsem_down_read_failed_killable - __ASM_SIZE(pop,) %__ASM_REG(dx) - restore_common_regs - FRAME_END - ret -ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_read_failed_killable) - -ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_write_failed) - FRAME_BEGIN - save_common_regs - movq %rax,%rdi - call rwsem_down_write_failed - restore_common_regs - FRAME_END - ret -ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_write_failed) - -ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable) - FRAME_BEGIN - save_common_regs - movq %rax,%rdi - call rwsem_down_write_failed_killable - restore_common_regs - FRAME_END - ret -ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable) - -ENTRY(call_rwsem_wake) - FRAME_BEGIN - /* do nothing if still outstanding active readers */ - __ASM_HALF_SIZE(dec) %__ASM_HALF_REG(dx) - jnz 1f - save_common_regs - movq %rax,%rdi - call rwsem_wake - restore_common_regs -1: FRAME_END - ret -ENDPROC(call_rwsem_wake) - -ENTRY(call_rwsem_downgrade_wake) - FRAME_BEGIN - save_common_regs - __ASM_SIZE(push,) %__ASM_REG(dx) - movq %rax,%rdi - call rwsem_downgrade_wake - __ASM_SIZE(pop,) %__ASM_REG(dx) - restore_common_regs - FRAME_END - ret -ENDPROC(call_rwsem_downgrade_wake) diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild index e255683..7026b37 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ generic-y += mm-arch-hooks.h generic-y += param.h generic-y += percpu.h generic-y += preempt.h -generic-y += rwsem.h generic-y += sections.h generic-y += topology.h generic-y += trace_clock.h diff --git a/include/asm-generic/rwsem.h b/include/asm-generic/rwsem.h deleted file mode 100644 index 93e67a0..0000000 --- a/include/asm-generic/rwsem.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,140 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_RWSEM_H -#define _ASM_GENERIC_RWSEM_H - -#ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H -#error "Please don't include directly, use instead." -#endif - -#ifdef __KERNEL__ - -/* - * R/W semaphores originally for PPC using the stuff in lib/rwsem.c. - * Adapted largely from include/asm-i386/rwsem.h - * by Paul Mackerras . - */ - -/* - * the semaphore definition - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT -# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0xffffffffL -#else -# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffffL -#endif - -#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0x00000000L -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001L -#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK-1) -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS -#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS) - -/* - * lock for reading - */ -static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (unlikely(atomic_long_inc_return_acquire(&sem->count) <= 0)) - rwsem_down_read_failed(sem); -} - -static inline int __down_read_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (unlikely(atomic_long_inc_return_acquire(&sem->count) <= 0)) { - if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_read_failed_killable(sem))) - return -EINTR; - } - - return 0; -} - -static inline int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - - while ((tmp = atomic_long_read(&sem->count)) >= 0) { - if (tmp == atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, tmp, - tmp + RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)) { - return 1; - } - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * lock for writing - */ -static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - - tmp = atomic_long_add_return_acquire(RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS, - &sem->count); - if (unlikely(tmp != RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS)) - rwsem_down_write_failed(sem); -} - -static inline int __down_write_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - - tmp = atomic_long_add_return_acquire(RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS, - &sem->count); - if (unlikely(tmp != RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS)) - if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_write_failed_killable(sem))) - return -EINTR; - return 0; -} - -static inline int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - - tmp = atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE, - RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS); - return tmp == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE; -} - -/* - * unlock after reading - */ -static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - - tmp = atomic_long_dec_return_release(&sem->count); - if (unlikely(tmp < -1 && (tmp & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0)) - rwsem_wake(sem); -} - -/* - * unlock after writing - */ -static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - if (unlikely(atomic_long_sub_return_release(RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS, - &sem->count) < 0)) - rwsem_wake(sem); -} - -/* - * downgrade write lock to read lock - */ -static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) -{ - long tmp; - - /* - * When downgrading from exclusive to shared ownership, - * anything inside the write-locked region cannot leak - * into the read side. In contrast, anything in the - * read-locked region is ok to be re-ordered into the - * write side. As such, rely on RELEASE semantics. - */ - tmp = atomic_long_add_return_release(-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS, &sem->count); - if (tmp < 0) - rwsem_downgrade_wake(sem); -} - -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ -#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_RWSEM_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/rwsem.h b/include/linux/rwsem.h index 67dbb57..6e56006 100644 --- a/include/linux/rwsem.h +++ b/include/linux/rwsem.h @@ -57,15 +57,13 @@ struct rw_semaphore { extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_wake(struct rw_semaphore *); extern struct rw_semaphore *rwsem_downgrade_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem); -/* Include the arch specific part */ -#include - /* In all implementations count != 0 means locked */ static inline int rwsem_is_locked(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { return atomic_long_read(&sem->count) != 0; } +#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0L #define __RWSEM_INIT_COUNT(name) .count = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE) #endif diff --git a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c index 883cf1b..f17dad9 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c +++ b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ #include #include +#include "rwsem.h" + int __percpu_init_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *rwsem_key) { diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h index bad2bca..067e265 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h @@ -32,6 +32,26 @@ # define DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON(c) #endif +/* + * R/W semaphores originally for PPC using the stuff in lib/rwsem.c. + * Adapted largely from include/asm-i386/rwsem.h + * by Paul Mackerras . + */ + +/* + * the semaphore definition + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0xffffffffL +#else +# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK 0x0000ffffL +#endif + +#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS 0x00000001L +#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK-1) +#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS +#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS) + #ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER /* * All writes to owner are protected by WRITE_ONCE() to make sure that @@ -132,3 +152,113 @@ static inline void rwsem_clear_reader_owned(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { } #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM +/* + * lock for reading + */ +static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + if (unlikely(atomic_long_inc_return_acquire(&sem->count) <= 0)) + rwsem_down_read_failed(sem); +} + +static inline int __down_read_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + if (unlikely(atomic_long_inc_return_acquire(&sem->count) <= 0)) { + if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_read_failed_killable(sem))) + return -EINTR; + } + + return 0; +} + +static inline int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + long tmp; + + while ((tmp = atomic_long_read(&sem->count)) >= 0) { + if (tmp == atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, tmp, + tmp + RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)) { + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * lock for writing + */ +static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + long tmp; + + tmp = atomic_long_add_return_acquire(RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS, + &sem->count); + if (unlikely(tmp != RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS)) + rwsem_down_write_failed(sem); +} + +static inline int __down_write_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + long tmp; + + tmp = atomic_long_add_return_acquire(RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS, + &sem->count); + if (unlikely(tmp != RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS)) + if (IS_ERR(rwsem_down_write_failed_killable(sem))) + return -EINTR; + return 0; +} + +static inline int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + long tmp; + + tmp = atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE, + RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS); + return tmp == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE; +} + +/* + * unlock after reading + */ +static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + long tmp; + + tmp = atomic_long_dec_return_release(&sem->count); + if (unlikely(tmp < -1 && (tmp & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0)) + rwsem_wake(sem); +} + +/* + * unlock after writing + */ +static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + if (unlikely(atomic_long_sub_return_release(RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS, + &sem->count) < 0)) + rwsem_wake(sem); +} + +/* + * downgrade write lock to read lock + */ +static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + long tmp; + + /* + * When downgrading from exclusive to shared ownership, + * anything inside the write-locked region cannot leak + * into the read side. In contrast, anything in the + * read-locked region is ok to be re-ordered into the + * write side. As such, rely on RELEASE semantics. + */ + tmp = atomic_long_add_return_release(-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS, &sem->count); + if (tmp < 0) + rwsem_downgrade_wake(sem); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM */ From patchwork Mon Feb 11 19:31:26 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Waiman Long X-Patchwork-Id: 10806741 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BB206C2 for ; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36A432B093 for ; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 29F0E2B0A8; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:35 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-5.2 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CF33C2B093 for ; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:34 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=K3BbThtILBsQKnSCkX9m6PHujhtF2PEdGACE3e6BFRM=; b=O9+EJ/IB2xt0YD6VvPQ5T0rXkS PkMq+H4OgSYsycXHWbLKynrQQpG138r0jfbdyxrBcviJggbIW3qadIiRGScKgmOf+GH+QjBPiiQ08 ZG3IbzgUzE1NOku/l6ERHY1xtIxCGBNl8A581qez/9TP7TjllZ/mbMNiTYC5jjfmhLt+vN1F2nhLC zhGuOf/fNiaSSctjD/XYBQbjV9n1AxTJaGGVpFFp65PBEdNEJGBz0Xi9NDGh3iChiWzXNxqNRWH7m uOehvoBv40tlZYpEa85py5mdjVkHQmW22O313EbPRfWssSboLPtuS8+VaSPZbSxU9h1HD76tZBAon xu8uLCVw==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gtHJY-0006fB-KG; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:32:24 +0000 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1gtHJ2-0006BT-N9 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:57 +0000 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx06.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.16]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D62ECC0CD165; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from llong.com (dhcp-17-59.bos.redhat.com [10.18.17.59]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA6275C236; Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:49 +0000 (UTC) From: Waiman Long To: Peter Zijlstra , Ingo Molnar , Will Deacon , Thomas Gleixner Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] locking/rwsem: Optimize down_read_trylock() Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2019 14:31:26 -0500 Message-Id: <1549913486-16799-3-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <1549913486-16799-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com> References: <1549913486-16799-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com> X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.79 on 10.5.11.16 X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.5.16 (mx1.redhat.com [10.5.110.32]); Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:31:52 +0000 (UTC) X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20190211_113153_046100_F911A0F9 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 14.79 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org, Davidlohr Bueso , linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, Tim Chen , Arnd Bergmann , linux-sh@vger.kernel.org, linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Linus Torvalds , Borislav Petkov , linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org, sparclinux@vger.kernel.org, Waiman Long , Andrew Morton , linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP Modify __down_read_trylock() to make it generate slightly better code (smaller and maybe a tiny bit faster). Before this patch, down_read_trylock: 0x0000000000000000 <+0>: callq 0x5 0x0000000000000005 <+5>: jmp 0x18 0x0000000000000007 <+7>: lea 0x1(%rdx),%rcx 0x000000000000000b <+11>: mov %rdx,%rax 0x000000000000000e <+14>: lock cmpxchg %rcx,(%rdi) 0x0000000000000013 <+19>: cmp %rax,%rdx 0x0000000000000016 <+22>: je 0x23 0x0000000000000018 <+24>: mov (%rdi),%rdx 0x000000000000001b <+27>: test %rdx,%rdx 0x000000000000001e <+30>: jns 0x7 0x0000000000000020 <+32>: xor %eax,%eax 0x0000000000000022 <+34>: retq 0x0000000000000023 <+35>: mov %gs:0x0,%rax 0x000000000000002c <+44>: or $0x3,%rax 0x0000000000000030 <+48>: mov %rax,0x20(%rdi) 0x0000000000000034 <+52>: mov $0x1,%eax 0x0000000000000039 <+57>: retq After patch, down_read_trylock: 0x0000000000000000 <+0>: callq 0x5 0x0000000000000005 <+5>: mov (%rdi),%rax 0x0000000000000008 <+8>: test %rax,%rax 0x000000000000000b <+11>: js 0x2f 0x000000000000000d <+13>: lea 0x1(%rax),%rdx 0x0000000000000011 <+17>: lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi) 0x0000000000000016 <+22>: jne 0x8 0x0000000000000018 <+24>: mov %gs:0x0,%rax 0x0000000000000021 <+33>: or $0x3,%rax 0x0000000000000025 <+37>: mov %rax,0x20(%rdi) 0x0000000000000029 <+41>: mov $0x1,%eax 0x000000000000002e <+46>: retq 0x000000000000002f <+47>: xor %eax,%eax 0x0000000000000031 <+49>: retq By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the down_read_trylock() rate on a x86-64 system before and after the patch were: Before Patch After Patch # of Threads rlock rlock ------------ ----- ----- 1 27,787 28,259 2 8,359 9,234 On a ARM64 system, the performance results were: Before Patch After Patch # of Threads rlock rlock ------------ ----- ----- 1 24,155 25,000 2 6,820 8,699 Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Waiman Long --- kernel/locking/rwsem.h | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h index 067e265..028bc33 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.h +++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.h @@ -175,11 +175,11 @@ static inline int __down_read_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem) static inline int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { - long tmp; + long tmp = atomic_long_read(&sem->count); - while ((tmp = atomic_long_read(&sem->count)) >= 0) { - if (tmp == atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, tmp, - tmp + RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)) { + while (tmp >= 0) { + if (atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&sem->count, &tmp, + tmp + RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)) { return 1; } }