From patchwork Tue Oct 31 01:07:01 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jens Axboe X-Patchwork-Id: 13440962 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (lindbergh.monkeyblade.net [23.128.96.19]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0F0F136D for ; Tue, 31 Oct 2023 01:07:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel-dk.20230601.gappssmtp.com header.i=@kernel-dk.20230601.gappssmtp.com header.b="GMS49lrM" Received: from mail-oa1-x31.google.com (mail-oa1-x31.google.com [IPv6:2001:4860:4864:20::31]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 14581D3 for ; Mon, 30 Oct 2023 18:07:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-oa1-x31.google.com with SMTP id 586e51a60fabf-1eb7a8d9610so714841fac.0 for ; Mon, 30 Oct 2023 18:07:05 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=kernel-dk.20230601.gappssmtp.com; s=20230601; t=1698714423; x=1699319223; darn=vger.kernel.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:subject:from:cc:to:content-language :user-agent:mime-version:date:message-id:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=oJLxAfPvPgIhPej6aCP9kF5nh3kvypGF/m0OnJyvvS8=; b=GMS49lrMmRwDA49jYGr0dTavFAMJY3Ee1iD7uypth/+7U70cPJPi6XFhey07lfouam PXD4dgPhlTay00dJZoKTsXzAKycgGabZiyr76EanIGppcOh89eNwh7j9GLRf0Rit6zoD v1vkvXbv2640b6P3xbxbtScXgNf0GSF2DMlRNVCpWv3TJmyT+HgTJce/a1wfaHc0D+SZ 7VTP85BFPbRyB1ZpC1hBLkErhv65i1heJBLxoXfNjDaVa8OWkAj9B9XeJQXmAcTfl4o9 JPX9mP0kZS67q8jdT84IQ5nLFDC4ghrHrX1+3mVzg5be5yWzqNekjQIXqtkRfyVSmnhQ eXdw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1698714423; x=1699319223; h=content-transfer-encoding:subject:from:cc:to:content-language :user-agent:mime-version:date:message-id:x-gm-message-state:from:to :cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=oJLxAfPvPgIhPej6aCP9kF5nh3kvypGF/m0OnJyvvS8=; b=hCSjNGs3jvchIb+/n+YBMMXy1x7OM8pYhBJodamqrJcm7+Y9Hczw92KzF/1OrOnRUo dWF9uGAwSIy2sHkab/xLi8bsTJp8UXF1DZkRasAgAmSpX3AXdTBDQ9Z/MSL6pDeiRSCK U/uxPAH+HkYAz19xZbPuiAWsq+n0g0kzK0TLtEHR6HL1P8mm49fNQbrjKk6TzjU3Nn7J NvXPXefM/EodKtpDo8BHkenxUzNlSYdfeu7fAnosOTaSrQOiZN29NuGoVmzSlBn7U4oO 0uPjs3yGk3heIb6hJwqCNtx9cPm53/6sNW0LMby8svTNtX6cHaLhXCyTkRYtqnxSqWI4 E8aw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Ywei8vWcLSNoAn6i/fPjO21iRMkvcC2ks82a8CzUtFFP5ooMEXT ynDnlWWN6dqZS2ZNJKyPMv75DjMHBOTiDJFL1JF0zw== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHh3rQ705d8scc8zzA0Y/tXnY/BatdVmlrXGZTNuZUker0efJiuw2wm+m1d4n3kWWi4Y5ZEng== X-Received: by 2002:a05:6871:2b13:b0:1bf:9fa2:bfa3 with SMTP id dr19-20020a0568712b1300b001bf9fa2bfa3mr12657357oac.1.1698714423433; Mon, 30 Oct 2023 18:07:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.1.150] ([198.8.77.194]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id g7-20020a63b147000000b0058563287aedsm117965pgp.72.2023.10.30.18.07.02 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 30 Oct 2023 18:07:02 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <49ec1791-f353-48f2-a39a-378b5463db42@kernel.dk> Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2023 19:07:01 -0600 Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: io-uring@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Content-Language: en-US To: Linus Torvalds Cc: io-uring , Peter Zijlstra , Thomas Gleixner , LKML From: Jens Axboe Subject: [GIT PULL] io_uring futex support Hi Linus, Was holding off on sending this one until the tip locking/core branch had been merged with the futex2 changes, as this uses the same API. This sits on top of both that, and the main for-6.7/io_uring branch. This pull request adds support for using futexes through io_uring - first futex wake and wait, and then the vectored variant of waiting, futex waitv. For both wait/wake/waitv, we support the bitset variant, as the "normal" variants can be easily implemented on top of that. PI and requeue are not supported through io_uring, just the above mentioned parts. This may change in the future, but in the spirit of keeping this small (and based on what people have been asking for), this is what we currently have. Wake support is pretty straight forward, most of the thought has gone into the wait side to avoid needing to offload wait operations to a blocking context. Instead, we rely on the usual callbacks to retry and post a completion event, when appropriate. As far as I can recall, the first request for futex support with io_uring came from Andres Freund, working on postgres. His aio rework of postgres was one of the early adopters of io_uring, and futex support was a natural extension for that. This is relevant from both a usability point of view, as well as for effiency and performance. In Andres's words, for the former: "Futex wait support in io_uring makes it a lot easier to avoid deadlocks in concurrent programs that have their own buffer pool: Obviously pages in the application buffer pool have to be locked during IO. If the initiator of IO A needs to wait for a held lock B, the holder of lock B might wait for the IO A to complete. The ability to wait for a lock and IO completions at the same time provides an efficient way to avoid such deadlocks." and in terms of effiency, even without unlocking the full potential yet, Andres says: "Futex wake support in io_uring is useful because it allows for more efficient directed wakeups. For some "locks" postgres has queues implemented in userspace, with wakeup logic that cannot easily be implemented with FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET on a single "futex word" (imagine waiting for journal flushes to have completed up to a certain point). Thus a "lock release" sometimes need to wake up many processes in a row. A quick-and-dirty conversion to doing these wakeups via io_uring lead to a 3% throughput increase, with 12% fewer context switches, albeit in a fairly extreme workload." Please pull! The following changes since commit 93b8cc60c37b9d17732b7a297e5dca29b50a990d: io_uring: cancelable uring_cmd (2023-09-28 07:36:00 -0600) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.dk/linux.git tags/io_uring-futex-2023-10-30 for you to fetch changes up to 8f350194d5cfd7016d4cd44e433df0faa4d4a703: io_uring: add support for vectored futex waits (2023-09-29 02:37:08 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- io_uring-futex-2023-10-30 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Jens Axboe (10): Merge branch 'for-6.7/io_uring' into io_uring-futex Merge branch 'locking/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into io_uring-futex futex: move FUTEX2_VALID_MASK to futex.h futex: factor out the futex wake handling futex: abstract out a __futex_wake_mark() helper io_uring: add support for futex wake and wait futex: add wake_data to struct futex_q futex: make futex_parse_waitv() available as a helper futex: make the vectored futex operations available io_uring: add support for vectored futex waits include/linux/io_uring_types.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h | 4 + io_uring/Makefile | 1 + io_uring/cancel.c | 5 + io_uring/cancel.h | 4 + io_uring/futex.c | 386 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ io_uring/futex.h | 36 +++ io_uring/io_uring.c | 7 + io_uring/opdef.c | 34 +++ kernel/futex/futex.h | 20 ++ kernel/futex/requeue.c | 3 +- kernel/futex/syscalls.c | 18 +- kernel/futex/waitwake.c | 49 +++-- 13 files changed, 545 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)